e8vk
 

 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
     
 
 
 
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of report (Date of earliest event reported): April 13, 2007
RANGE RESOURCES CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
         
Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation)
  0-9592
(Commission
File Number)
  34-1312571
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)
     
777 Main Street, Suite 800
Ft. Worth, Texas

(Address of principal
executive offices)
  76102
(Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (817) 870-2601
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report): Not applicable
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
o Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
o Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
 
 

 


 

Item 1.01 Entry Into a Material Definitive Agreement.
Equitable Transaction
     On April 13, 2007, Range Resources Corporation (“Range”), through its wholly owned subsidiary, Pine Mountain Oil and Gas, Inc. (“Pine Mountain”), entered into certain agreements, as further described below, with certain subsidiaries of Equitable Resources, Inc. (“Equitable”), with respect to a development plan for the Nora field, a gas field located in southwestern Virginia. Range and Equitable both own interests in the Nora field, which currently encompasses approximately 1,600 producing wells and 300,000 gross acres. Under the plan, Equitable and Range will equalize their interests in the Nora field, including the producing wells, undrilled acreage and gathering system.
Purchase and Sale Agreement
     Pine Mountain and Equitable Production Company (“Seller”) entered into a Purchase and Sale Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”), pursuant to which Pine Mountain will acquire one-half of Seller’s interest in leases on the Nora field (subject to specific exclusions) as well as new and additional incremental interest in existing wells in the Nora field (the “Acquisition”). The Acquisition purchase price is $262 million, subject to certain adjustments. The Purchase Agreement contains customary representations, warranties and covenants by each of Pine Mountain and Seller. The closing of the transactions under the Purchase Agreement is subject to various customary closing conditions as stated in the Purchase Agreement, the closing of the transactions under the Contribution Agreement described below and the settlement of a pending lawsuit between Seller and a third party. Title and interest in and to the assets will be transferred to Purchaser at closing, but certain financial benefits and burdens in respect of the assets will be transferred as of June 1, 2006.
     The Purchase Agreement is subject to termination by mutual agreement of Pine Mountain and Seller, by either party if the Acquisition is not closed by June 12, 2007, or by either party if (subject to the other party’s right to cure) the representations and warranties of the other party contained in the Purchase Agreement shall not be true and correct in all material respects or the other party breaches in any material respect any of its obligations under the Purchase Agreement.
     The description of the Purchase Agreement herein is qualified by reference to the copy of the Purchase Agreement, filed as Exhibit 10.1 to this report, which is incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.
Contribution Agreement
     Pine Mountain, Seller, Equitable Gathering Equity, LLC (“EGEL”), and Nora Gathering LLC (“Nora Gathering”) entered into a Contribution Agreement (the “Contribution Agreement”) to fund Nora Gathering, a newly formed limited liability company formed for the purpose of owning the joint operations of Pine Mountain and Seller with respect to the Nora field. Pursuant to the Contribution Agreement, EGEL and Seller will contribute to Nora Gathering the Nora gathering system currently owned by them in exchange for a 50% membership interest in Nora Gathering and Pine Mountain will contribute to Nora Gathering $53 million cash (subject to certain adjustments), in exchange for a 50% membership interest in Nora Gathering. At the closing, a cash amount of $22 million will be distributed by Nora Gathering to Seller. Following these contributions and distributions, the capital accounts of Pine Mountain and EGEL in Nora Gathering LLC will be equal. The Contribution Agreement contains customary representations, warranties and covenants by each of the parties. The closing of the transactions under the Contribution Agreement is subject to various customary closing conditions as stated in the Contribution Agreement, including receipt of antitrust clearance, and the closing of the Acquisition. Title and interest in and to the assets will be transferred to Nora Gathering at the closing, but certain financial benefits and burdens in respect of the assets will be transferred to Nora Gathering as of June 1, 2006.
     The Contribution Agreement is subject to termination by mutual agreement of Pine Mountain and Seller, by Pine Mountain or Seller if the closing does not occur by June 12, 2007, by EGEL, Seller or Nora if (subject to Pine Mountain’s right to cure) the representations and warranties of Pine Mountain contained in the Contribution Agreement shall not be true and correct in all material respects or Pine Mountain breaches in any material respect any of its obligations under the Contribution Agreement or by Pine Mountain if (subject to their right to cure) the representations and warranties of Seller, EGEL or Nora shall not be true and correct in all material respects or Seller, EGEL or Nora breaches in any material respect any of its obligations under the Contribution Agreement.
     The description of the Contribution Agreement herein is qualified by reference to the copy of the Contribution Agreement, filed as Exhibit 10.2 to this report, which is incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.

1


 

Item 7.01 Regulation FD Disclosure.
     On April 16, 2007, Range and Equitable issued a joint press release describing the transactions to be consummated pursuant to the Purchase Agreement and to the Contribution Agreement, which is furnished as Exhibit 99.2 to this report. The slide presentation to investors with respect to the Equitable transaction is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 hereto. On April 16, 2007, Range issued a press release providing an operations update for its first quarter 2007, which is furnished as Exhibit 99.3 hereto.
Item 8.01 Other Events.
Sale of Austin Chalk Properties
     On February 13, 2007, Range completed the sale of its Austin Chalk properties located in central Texas to a private company for sale proceeds of $82.0 million. The properties were originally acquired by Range in mid-2006 as part of the Stroud Energy Inc. acquisition. Upon closing the Stroud acquisition, Range designated the properties as “properties held for sale.” As a result, the production and associated operations were excluded from Range’s income from continuing operations. In addition, the production and reserves associated with the properties are excluded from Range’s historical production results and year-end 2006 proved reserves and this sale does not impact those previously reported amounts.
Sale of Gulf of Mexico Properties
     On March 30, 2007, Range sold its Gulf of Mexico properties to a private company for $155 million. The properties included interests in 37 platforms in water depths ranging from 11 to 240 feet. Range did not operate any of the properties. At year-end 2006, the properties were estimated to contain proved reserves of 38 Bcfe, representing 2% of total proved reserves. As a result of the sale, Range expects to record a pre-tax gain of approximately $100 million for the first quarter of 2007.
Consent for Registration Statements
     In connection with the offering of the common stock pursuant to the Prospectus Supplement dated April 16, 2007 (subject to completion), which constitutes a part of the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (registration number 333-135193) filed by Range, Range is filing the consent of Ernst & Young LLP as Exhibit 23.1 hereto, which exhibit is to be incorporated by reference into the registration statements listed therein.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d) Exhibits.
         
Exhibit        
Number       Description
10.1
      Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated April 13, 2007, by and between Pine Mountain Oil and Gas, Inc. and Equitable Production Company.*
10.2
      Contribution Agreement, dated April 13, 2007, by and between Pine Mountain Oil and Gas, Inc., Equitable Production Company, Equitable Gathering Equity, LLC and Nora Gathering LLC.*
23.1
      Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.
99.1
      Slide presentation regarding the Equitable Transaction.
99.2
      Press Release, dated April 16, 2007.
99.3
      Press Release, dated April 16, 2007.
 
*   A list of the Schedules and Exhibits to the Purchase Agreement is set forth on page iv of the Purchase Agreement. A list of the Schedules and Exhibits to the Contribution Agreement is set forth on page iv of the Contribution Agreement. The registrant will furnish supplementally copies of the Schedules and Exhibits that are omitted from Exhibit 10.1 and 10.2 to the Commission upon request.

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SIGNATURES
     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
         
  RANGE RESOURCES CORPORATION
 
 
  By:   /s/ Rodney L. Waller    
    Rodney L. Waller   
    Senior Vice President   
Date: April 16, 2007

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EXHIBIT INDEX
         
Exhibit        
Number       Description
10.1
      Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated April 13, 2007, by and between Pine Mountain Oil and Gas, Inc. and Equitable Production Company.*
10.2
      Contribution Agreement, dated April 13, 2007, by and between Pine Mountain Oil and Gas, Inc., Equitable Production Company, Equitable Gathering Equity, LLC and Nora Gathering LLC.*
23.1
      Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.
99.1
      Slide presentation regarding the Equitable Transaction.
99.2
      Press Release, dated April 16, 2007.
99.3
      Press Release, dated April 16, 2007.
 
*   A list of the Schedules and Exhibits to the Purchase Agreement is set forth on page iv of the Purchase Agreement. A list of the Schedules and Exhibits to the Contribution Agreement is set forth on page iv of the Contribution Agreement. The registrant will furnish supplementally copies of the Schedules and Exhibits that are omitted from Exhibit 10.1 and 10.2 to the Commission upon request.

 

exv10w1
 

Exhibit 10.1
Execution Version
PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT
BETWEEN
EQUITABLE PRODUCTION COMPANY
AS SELLER,
AND
PINE MOUNTAIN OIL AND GAS, INC.
AS PURCHASER,
Dated as of April 13, 2007

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
         
    Page  
ARTICLE 1 PURCHASE AND SALE
    1  
Section 1.1 Purchase and Sale
    1  
Section 1.2 Combined Assets
    1  
Section 1.3 Excluded Assets
    3  
Section 1.4 Certain Definitions
    3  
Section 1.5 Effective Time; Proration of Costs and Revenues.
    8  
Section 1.6 Back-In Interests
    9  
Section 1.7 Pre-Effective Time Interests and Assets
    9  
Section 1.8 Intentions of the Parties
    10  
 
       
ARTICLE 2 PURCHASE PRICE
    10  
Section 2.1 Purchase Price
    10  
Section 2.2 Adjustments to Purchase Price
    11  
Section 2.3 Effect of Purchase Price Adjustments
    12  
Section 2.4 Allocation of Purchase Price
    12  
 
       
ARTICLE 3 TITLE MATTERS
    12  
Section 3.1 Title
    12  
Section 3.2 Definition of Defensible Title
    13  
Section 3.3 Definition of Permitted Encumbrances
    14  
Section 3.4 Notice of Asserted Title Defects; Defect Adjustments
    15  
Section 3.5 Consents to Assignment and Preferential Rights to Purchase
    19  
Section 3.6 Casualty or Condemnation Loss
    20  
 
       
ARTICLE 4 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER
    20  
Section 4.1 Disclaimers
    20  
Section 4.2 Seller.
    22  
Section 4.3 Liability for Brokers’ Fees
    23  
Section 4.4 Consents, Approvals or Waivers
    23  
Section 4.5 Litigation
    23  
Section 4.6 Taxes
    23  
Section 4.7 Environmental Laws
    24  
Section 4.8 Compliance with Laws
    24  
Section 4.9 Contracts
    24  
Section 4.10 Payments for Production
    24  
Section 4.11 Production Imbalances
    24  
Section 4.12 Permits, etc.
    24  
Section 4.13 Outstanding Capital Commitments
    25  
Section 4.14 Plugging and Abandonment
    25  
Section 4.15 Condition of Equipment, etc.
    25  
Section 4.16 Payments of Royalties and Expenses
    25  

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    Page  
Section 4.17 Suspense
    26  
Section 4.18 Absence of Certain Events
    26  
Section 4.19 Information
    26  
 
       
ARTICLE 5 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PURCHASER
    26  
Section 5.1 Existence and Qualification
    26  
Section 5.2 Power
    26  
Section 5.3 Authorization and Enforceability
    26  
Section 5.4 No Conflicts
    26  
Section 5.5 Liability for Brokers’ Fees
    27  
Section 5.6 Consents, Approvals or Waivers
    27  
Section 5.7 Litigation
    27  
Section 5.8 Financing
    27  
Section 5.9 Qualification
    27  
Section 5.10 No Top Leases
    27  
Section 5.11 Independent Investigation
    27  
Section 5.12 Seller Information
    28  
 
       
ARTICLE 6 COVENANTS OF THE PARTIES
    28  
Section 6.1 Access
    28  
Section 6.2 Indemnity Regarding Access
    28  
Section 6.3 Pre-Closing Notifications
    28  
Section 6.4 Confidentiality; Public Announcements
    29  
Section 6.5 Governmental Reviews
    30  
Section 6.6 Tax Matters
    30  
Section 6.7 Further Assurances
    32  
Section 6.8 Assumption of Obligations
    32  
Section 6.9 Like-Kind Exchange
    32  
Section 6.10 Operation of Assets
    32  
Section 6.11 Financial Information
    33  
Section 6.12 No Merger of Interests
    33  
Section 6.13 Waiver of Condition for Pittston Litigation
    34  
 
       
ARTICLE 7 CONDITIONS TO CLOSING
    35  
Section 7.1 Conditions of Seller to Closing
    35  
Section 7.2 Conditions of Purchaser to Closing
    36  
 
       
ARTICLE 8 CLOSING
    37  
Section 8.1 Time and Place of Closing
    37  
Section 8.2 Closing Deliveries of Seller
    37  
Section 8.3 Closing Deliveries of Purchaser
    38  
Section 8.4 Closing Payment and Post-Closing Purchase Price Adjustments
    39  
 
       
ARTICLE 9 TERMINATION AND AMENDMENT
    40  
Section 9.1 Termination
    40  
Section 9.2 Effect of Termination
    41  

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    Page  
ARTICLE 10 INDEMNIFICATIONS; LIMITATIONS
    41  
Section 10.1 Indemnification
    41  
Section 10.2 Indemnification Actions
    43  
Section 10.3 Limitation on Actions
    45  
 
       
ARTICLE 11 MISCELLANEOUS
    46  
Section 11.1 Receipts
    46  
Section 11.2 Property Costs and Gathering Charges
    47  
Section 11.3 Counterparts
    47  
Section 11.4 Notices
    47  
Section 11.5 [Intentionally Omitted]
    48  
Section 11.6 Expenses
    48  
Section 11.7 [Intentionally Omitted]
    48  
Section 11.8 Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Court Proceedings
    48  
Section 11.9 Records
    48  
Section 11.10 Captions
    48  
Section 11.11 Waivers
    48  
Section 11.12 Assignment
    49  
Section 11.13 Entire Agreement
    49  
Section 11.14 Amendment
    49  
Section 11.15 No Third Person Beneficiaries
    49  
Section 11.16 References
    49  
Section 11.17 Construction
    50  
Section 11.18 Limitation on Damages
    50  
Section 11.19 Attorney’s Fees
    50  
Section 11.20 EPC Lease
    50  

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EXHIBITS:
   
 
   
Exhibit A-1
  Leases
Exhibit A-2
  Wells
Exhibit A-3
  Contracts
Exhibit A-4
  Water Disposal Wells; Other Excluded Assets
Exhibit A-5
  Delinquent Liens for Current Taxes or Assessments
Exhibit A-6
  Delinquent Liens Arising in the Ordinary Course of Business
Exhibit A-7
  Calls on Production Under Existing Contracts
Exhibit B
  Form of Conveyance
Exhibit C
  Form of New Lease
Exhibit D
  Form of Operating Agreement
Exhibit E
  Form of Settlement Agreement
Exhibit F
  Form of Termination Agreement
Exhibit G
  Permitted Encumbrances
Exhibit H
  Seller Guaranty
Exhibit I
  Purchaser Guaranty
Exhibit J
  Form of EPC Lease
 
   
SCHEDULES:
   
 
   
Schedule 2.4
  Allocated Values
Schedule 4.2(d)
  Conflicts (Seller)
Schedule 4.4
  Consents, Approvals or Waivers (Seller)
Schedule 4.5A
  Litigation
Schedule 4.5B
  Litigation
Schedule 4.6
  Taxes and Assessments
Schedule 4.8
  Compliance with Laws
Schedule 4.9
  Contracts
Schedule 4.10
  Payments for Production
Schedule 4.11
  Production Imbalances
Schedule 4.12
  Governmental Permits
Schedule 4.13
  Outstanding Capital Commitments
Schedule 4.14
  Plugged or Abandoned Wells
Schedule 4.15
  Condition of Equipment, etc.
Schedule 4.17
  Suspense Funds
Schedule 4.18
  Casualty Events
Schedule 6.10
  Operation of Assets and Expenses Associated Therewith

-iv-


 

Index of Defined Terms
     
Defined Term   Section
Adjusted Purchase Price
  Section 2.2
Affiliate
  Section 1.4(a)
Agreed Interest Rate
  Section 1.4(b)
Agreement
  Preamble
Allocated Value
  Section 2.4
AMI
  Section 1.4(c)
Asserted Title Defect
  Section 3.2
Asserted Title Defect Amount
  Section 3.4(c)
Assets
  Section 1.7
Business Day
  Section 1.4(d)
Chosen Court
  Section 11.8
Claim
  Section 10.2(b)
Claim Notice
  Section 10.2(b)
Closing
  Section 8.1
Closing Date
  Section 8.1
Closing Payment
  Section 8.4(a)
Code
  Section 2.4
Combined Assets
  Section 1.2
Company
  Section 1.4(e)
Consents
  Section 4.4
Contracts
  Section 1.2(b)(ii)
Contribution Agreement
  Section 7.1(c)
Conveyance
  Section 8.2(a)
Conveyed Lease Interests
  Section 1.2(a)
Damages
  Section 10.1(d)
Defensible Title
  Section 3.2
Earned
  Section 1.5(b)
Effective Time
  Section 2.2(a)
Encumbrance
  Section 3.2
Environmental Laws
  Section 4.7
EPC Lease
  Section 1.4(f)
Equipment
  Section 1.2(b)(iv)
Event
  Section 4.1(d)
Exchange Act
  Section 1.4(f)
Excluded Assets
  Section 1.3
Execution Date
  Preamble
Existing JOA
  Section 1.4(h)
Exploration Agreement
  Section 1.4(i)
Exploration Agreement PMOG Area
  Section 1.4(j)
Future Well
  Section 1.4(k)
Gas Retention Percentage
  Section 1.4(l)
Gathering Agreement
  Section 1.4(m)

-v-


 

     
Defined Term   Section
Gathering Assets
  Section 1.4(n)
Gathering Charges
  Section 1.4(o)
Governmental Authority
  Section 1.4(p)
Governmental Permits
  Section 4.12
Hydrocarbons
  Section 1.4(q)
Incurred
  Section 1.5(b)
Indemnified Person
  Section 10.2(a)
Indemnifying Person
  Section 10.2(a)
LACT
  Section 1.4(r)
Laws
  Section 1.4(s)
Leases
  Section 1.2(a)
Letter of Intent
  Section 11.13
Like-Kind Exchange
  Section 6.9
Material Adverse Effect
  Section 4.1(d)
New Lease
  Section 1.7
Non-PM Assets
  Section 1.4(t)
Operating Agreement
  Section 8.2(e)
Original Lease
  Section 1.4(u)
Party; Parties
  Preamble
Party Lawsuit
  Section 7.1(e)
Permitted Encumbrances
  Section 3.3
Person
  Section 1.4(v)
Pittston
  Section 6.13(a)
Pittston Claims
  Section 6.13(a)
Pittston Litigation
  Section 7.1(e)(ii)
PM Assets
  Section 1.4(w)
PM Undeveloped Lease Interests
  Section 1.4(x)
PM Wells
  Section 1.4(y)
Pre-Closing Taxable Period
  Section 6.6(c)
Pre-Effective Time Interests
  Section 1.7
Preferential Rights
  Section 4.4
Production Taxes
  Section 1.4(z)
Properties
  Section 1.2(b)(i)
Property Costs
  Section 1.5(c)
Proration Unit
  Section 1.4(aa)
Purchaser Indemnified Persons
  Section 10.1
Purchase Price
  Section 2.1
Purchaser
  Preamble
Purchaser Successors
  Section 1.2(a)
Records
  Section 1.4(bb)
Review Well
  Section 1.4(cc)
Scheduled Transfer Requirements
  Section 4.4(a)
SEC
  Section 1.4(dd)
Securities Act
  Section 1.4(ee)
Seller
  Preamble
Seller Indemnified Persons
  Section 10.1

-vi-


 

     
Defined Term   Section
Seller’s knowledge
  Section 4.1(c)
Statements of Revenues and Expenses
  Section 6.11
Straddle Taxable Period
  Section 6.6(c)
Tax
  Section 1.4(ff)
Tax Return
  Section 1.4(gg)
Termination Agreement
  Section 8.2(g)
Termination Date
  Section 9.1
Title Arbitrator
  Section 3.4(f)
Title Claim Date
  Section 3.4(a)
Title Defect
  Section 3.2
Transaction Documents
  Section 11.13
Transfer Taxes
  Section 1.4(hh)
Undeveloped Lease Interests
  Section 1.4(ii)
Well Location
  Section 1.4(jj)
Wells
  Section 1.2(a)

-vii-


 

PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT
     This Purchase and Sale Agreement (this “Agreement”), dated as of April ___, 2007, (the “Execution Date”) is by and between Equitable Production Company, a corporation organized under the Laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania (“Seller”), and Pine Mountain Oil and Gas, Inc., a corporation organized under the Laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia (“Purchaser”). Seller and Purchaser are sometimes referred to herein, collectively, as the “Parties” and, individually, as a “Party.”
RECITALS:
     WHEREAS, Seller is the owner of certain interests in oil and gas properties that are defined and described herein; and
     WHEREAS, Seller desires to sell and Purchaser desires to purchase a portion of Seller’s right, title and interest in and to such properties on the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth.
     NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and of the mutual promises, representations, warranties, covenants, conditions and agreements contained herein, and for other valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows:
ARTICLE 1
PURCHASE AND SALE
     Section 1.1 Purchase and Sale . On the terms and conditions contained in this Agreement, Seller agrees to sell to Purchaser and Purchaser agrees to purchase and accept from Seller the Assets. Seller further agrees to transfer to Purchaser and Purchaser agrees to accept from Seller the Pre-Effective Time Interests as contemplated by Section 1.7 hereof.
     Section 1.2 Combined Assets. “Combined Assets” means the following:
     (a) an undivided one-half (1/2) of all of Seller’s interest in and to those leases identified on Exhibit A-1 attached hereto (including without limitation, in accordance with Section 11.20, Seller’s interest as lessee under the EPC Lease, but for the avoidance of doubt, excluding its interest as lessor thereunder) (such undivided one-half (1/2) interest in such leases, the “Leases”), provided that, with respect to each of the wellbores of the wells identified on Exhibit A-2 attached hereto (collectively, the “Wells”) and the Proration Unit currently existing or to be formed therefor, such interest shall be reduced or increased to the extent necessary to cause: (i) effective as of the Effective Time: (A) Purchaser and all Persons holding any working interest in such Well and the Proration Unit currently existing or that was formed previously held by Purchaser or any of its Affiliates (all such Persons, “Purchaser Successors”), to collectively hold, the interest in the wellbore of such Well specified under the column titled “Purchaser Effective Time Interest” on Exhibit A-2 and the same interest in the Proration Unit currently existing or

-1-


 

to be formed for such Well; and (B) Seller to hold the interest in the wellbore of such Well specified under the column titled “Seller Effective Time Interest” on Exhibit A-2 and the same interest in the Proration Unit currently existing or to be formed for such Well; and (ii) effective as of the Closing: (A) Purchaser and all Purchaser Successors to collectively hold the interest in the wellbore of such Well specified under the column titled “Purchaser Closing Interest” on Exhibit A-2 and the same interest in the Proration Unit currently existing or to be formed for such Well; and (B) Seller to hold the interest in the wellbore of such Well specified under the column titled “Seller Closing Interest” on Exhibit A-2 and the same interest in the Proration Unit currently existing or to be formed for such Well (the interests to be transferred to Purchaser described in this Section 1.2(a), the “Conveyed Lease Interests”);
     (b) that portion of Seller’s right, title and interest corresponding to the Conveyed Lease Interests in and to the following:
     (i) all pooled, communitized or unitized acreage, including acreage in units formed or prescribed by regulatory order, associated with the Leases or Wells (that portion of Seller’s right, title and interest in such acreage corresponding to the Conveyed Lease Interests, together with the Conveyed Lease Interests, the “Properties”), and all tenements, hereditaments and appurtenances associated therewith;
     (ii) all contracts listed on Exhibit A-3 (that portion of Seller’s right, title and interest in such contracts corresponding to the Properties, the “Contracts”);
     (iii) all easements, licenses, servitudes, rights-of-way, surface leases and other surface rights appurtenant to, and used or held for use primarily in connection with, the Properties or other Combined Assets, but excluding any of the foregoing to the extent that (1) transfer is restricted by third-party agreement or applicable Law, (2) Seller is unable to obtain, using commercially reasonable efforts, a waiver of, or otherwise satisfy, such transfer restriction (provided that Seller shall not be required to provide consideration or undertake obligations to or for the benefit of the holders of such rights in order to obtain any necessary consent or waiver), and (3) the failure to obtain such waiver or satisfy such transfer restriction would cause a termination of such instrument or a material impairment of the rights thereunder; and
     (iv) all equipment, machinery, fixtures, well lines, pipelines and other tangible personal property and improvements located on the Properties or used or held for use primarily in connection with the ownership or operation of the Properties or other Combined Assets, but excluding any such items at and downstream of any wellsite metering equipment associated with any Well (including such wellsite metering equipment and any gathering lines, pipelines, well lines and compressors downstream of such wellsite metering equipment), and any such items included in the Excluded Assets (that portion of Seller’s right,

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title and interest in such equipment, machinery, fixtures and other tangible personal property and improvements corresponding to the Properties, and subject to such exclusions, the “Equipment”).
     Section 1.3 Excluded Assets. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the Combined Assets shall not include, and the following are excepted, reserved and excluded from the transactions contemplated hereby (collectively, the “Excluded Assets”):
     (a) all water disposal wells, and any transfer facility, loadout facility or other facility associated with such water disposal wells, located on the Leases or used in connection with the disposal of produced water derived from or otherwise attributable to any of the Wells, including those water disposal wells and associated facilities described on Exhibit A-4;
     (b) (i) computers and peripheral equipment related to such computers; (ii) communication and telecommunication equipment including but not limited to radios, towers, and networking equipment; (iii) custom applications and databases; (iv) measurement and data collection devices; and (v) software and associated licenses, including but not limited to any software relating to the SCADA System, Enertia, Altra, Flow-Cal, Talon, Aries, Production Access, Pre-drill Manager, Geographix, Synergy, and CygNet;
     (c) all rights and all obligations of Seller with respect to any refund or payment of Taxes or other costs or expenses borne by Seller or Seller’s predecessors in interest and title attributable to the Assets and the period prior to the Effective Time;
     (d) all rights and all obligations of Seller with respect to the claims and causes of action relating to the Assets that accrued or arose prior to the Effective Time (other than claims or causes of action for proceeds to which Purchaser is entitled under Section 1.5(b));
     (e) Seller’s area-wide bonds, permits and licenses (including all Federal Communications Commission licenses) or other permits, licenses or authorizations used in the conduct of Seller’s business generally;
     (f) the Gathering Assets;
     (g) all fee mineral interests in Hydrocarbons; and
     (h) those other assets and interests identified on Exhibit A-4.
     Section 1.4 Certain Definitions. As used herein:
     (a) “Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, a Person that directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by or is under common control with such Person, with control in such context meaning (i) the power to direct the vote of more than fifty percent (50%) of the voting shares or other securities of such Person through ownership, pursuant

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to a written agreement, or otherwise or (ii) the power to direct the management and policies of a Person through ownership of voting shares or other securities, pursuant to a written agreement, or otherwise. For the purposes of this Agreement, the Company shall not be considered an Affiliate of either Party or such Party’s Affiliates.
     (b) “Agreed Interest Rate” means the lesser of (i) five percent (5%) per annum and (ii) the maximum rate allowed by applicable Laws.
     (c) “AMI” has the meaning set forth in the Operating Agreement.
     (d) “Business Day” means any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday, or a day on which banks are closed for business in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania or Fort Worth, Texas.
     (e) “Company” means Nora Gathering, LLC, a limited liability company organized under the Laws of the State of Delaware.
     (f) “EPC Lease” means a Hydrocarbons lease in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit “J”.
     (g) “Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
     (h) “Existing JOA” means the Coalbed Methane Gas Operating Agreement dated as of August 1, 1994 and the Conventional Gas (Non-Coalbed Gas) Operating Agreement dated as of August 1, 1994.
     (i) “Exploration Agreement” means the Coalbed Gas Exploration and Development Agreement dated as of April 5, 1988, together with and as amended, supplemented and modified from time to time by various amendments and supplemental agreements thereto, including (i) the Amendment to Coalbed Gas Exploration and Development Agreement dated as of December 12, 1990, (ii) the Second Amendment to Coalbed Gas Exploration and Development Agreement dated as of August 26, 1994, (iii) the Third Amendment to Coalbed Gas Exploration and Development Agreement dated as of June 10, 1996, (iv) the Fourth Amendment to Coalbed Gas Exploration and Development Agreement dated as of July 10, 1997, and (v) the Fifth Amendment to Coalbed Gas Exploration and Development Agreement dated as of December 31, 1998.
     (j) “Exploration Agreement PMOG Area” means the areas covered by the Exploration Agreement under which PMOG or any of its Affiliates holds, or leases from third Persons not affiliated with Seller, the mineral interest.
     (k) “Future Well” shall mean a well to be drilled in the future upon a Well Location, which (for the purposes of determining Defensible Title thereto and any Title Defects associated therewith pursuant to this Agreement) shall be treated as if such well had been drilled and completed and was in existence as of the date of this Agreement.
     (l) “Gas Retention Percentage” has the meaning set forth in the Gathering Agreement.

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     (m) “Gathering Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the Contribution Agreement.
     (n) “Gathering Assets” has the meaning set forth in that certain Contribution Agreement of even date herewith between Seller, Equitable Gathering Equity, LLC, Purchaser and the Company.
     (o) “Gathering Charges” means the Gathering Rate (as defined in the Gathering Agreement) and all other charges set forth in the Gathering Agreement, except the Gas Retention Percentage, chargeable in connection with Hydrocarbons produced from the Assets for the gathering services provided by Seller or its Affiliates through the Gathering Assets, which charges shall be determined as if the Gathering Agreement was in place effective as of the Effective Time.
     (p) “Governmental Authority” means any government and/or any political subdivision thereof, including departments, courts, commissions, boards, bureaus, ministries, agencies or other instrumentalities.
     (q) “Hydrocarbons” means all oil, gas, coalbed methane gas and other associated hydrocarbons.
     (r) “LACT” means Lease Automatic Custody Transfer.
     (s) “Laws” means all laws, statutes, rules, regulations, ordinances, orders, requirements and codes of Governmental Authorities.
     (t) “Non-PM Assets” means all Assets other than the PM Assets.
     (u) “Original Lease” means that certain Agreement, dated as of July 25, 1972, between The Pittston Company (the predecessor in interest to Purchaser), as lessor, and Philadelphia Oil Company (the predecessor in interest to Seller), as lessee (together with and as amended, supplemented and modified from time to time by various amendments and supplemental agreements thereto, including (i) the Supplemental Agreement, dated as of January 19, 1976, between The Pittston Company and Philadelphia Oil Company, (ii) the Supplemental Agreement II, dated as of August 24, 1978, between The Pittston Company and Philadelphia Oil Company, (iii) the Supplemental Agreement III, dated as of January 1, 1986, between The Pittston Company and Philadelphia Oil Company, (iv) the First Amendment to Supplemental Agreement III, dated as of August 26, 1994, and effective August 1, 1994 between Purchaser and Equitable Resources Exploration, Inc., (v) the Supplemental Agreement IV, dated as of February 3, 1997, between Purchaser and Equitable Resources Energy Company — Eastern Region, (vi) the Additional Acreage Agreement, dated as of January 1, 1986, between The Pittston Company and Equitable Resources Energy Company, (vii) the Amendment to the Additional Acreage Agreement, dated as of January 1, 1987, between Purchaser and Equitable Resources Energy Company, (viii) the Second Amendment to the Additional Acreage Agreement, dated as of April 11, 1988, and effective January 1, 1988 between Purchaser and Equitable Resources Exploration, Inc., (ix) the Third Amendment to the Additional Acreage

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Agreement, dated as of February 26, 1993, and effective January 1, 1993 between Purchaser and Equitable Resources Exploration, Inc., (x) the Fourth Amendment to the Additional Acreage Agreement, dated as of August 26, 1994, between Purchaser and Equitable Resources Exploration, Inc., (xi) the Fifth Amendment to the Additional Acreage Agreement, dated as of March 21, 1995, and effective January 1, 1995 between Purchaser and Equitable Resources Exploration, Inc., (xii) the Sixth Amendment to the Additional Acreage Agreement, dated as of June 10, 1996, and effective December 31, 1995 between Purchaser and Equitable Resources Exploration, Inc., (xiii) the Seventh Amendment to the Additional Acreage Agreement, effective as of December 31, 1996, between Purchaser and Equitable Resources Energy Company, (xiv) the Eighth Amendment to the Additional Acreage Agreement, dated as of December 29, 1997, and effective December 31, 1997 between Purchaser and Equitable Resources Energy Company, (xv) the Ninth Amendment to the Additional Acreage Agreement, dated as of November 25, 1999, and effective December 31, 1999 between Purchaser and Seller, and (xvi) the Tenth Amendment to the Additional Acreage Agreement, dated as of May 3, 2005, and effective as of January 1, 2000, between Purchaser and Seller.
     (v) “Person” means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, trust, estate, Governmental Authority or any other entity.
     (w) “PM Assets” means all PM Undeveloped Lease Interests and all PM Wells.
     (x) “PM Undeveloped Lease Interests” means all Undeveloped Lease Interests in which Purchaser or its Affiliates possessed or has the right to possess any part of the working interest or lessor interest as of the Execution Date. For avoidance of doubt, Undeveloped Lease Interests under the Original Lease and any portion of the Exploration Agreement PMOG Area that constitutes an Undeveloped Lease Interest shall be deemed to be PM Undeveloped Lease Interests for all purposes of this Agreement.
     (y) “PM Wells” means all Wells in which Purchaser or its Affiliates possessed or has the right to possess any part of the working interest or lessor interest as of the Execution Date. For the avoidance of doubt, the Wells listed under “PM Wells” on Exhibit A-2 shall be deemed PM Wells for all purposes of this Agreement.
     (z) “Production Taxes” means ad valorem, property, severance, production and similar Taxes based upon or measured by the ownership or operation of the Assets or the production of Hydrocarbons therefrom, but excluding any other Taxes
     (aa) “Proration Unit” means, for any Well (i) the acreage unit size as shown in the pooling or unit designation for such Well filed in the real property records in the county in which such Well is located, or if no such designation is filed, as permitted with the state regulatory agency (or as shown on the issued well permit) for such Well; provided that if no such acreage size is provided pursuant to any of the foregoing, then “Proration Unit” means, for any Well, the minimum acreage unit size permitted by applicable Law for such Well and (ii) the producing interval or targeted producing interval for such Well.

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     (bb) “Records” means all lease files, land files, well files, gas and oil sales contract files, gas processing files, division order files, abstracts, title opinions, land surveys, geologic and geophysical data (excluding interpretations thereof) and files and all other books, records, data, files, maps and accounting records to the extent relating primarily to the Properties or other Combined Assets, excluding however, (A) any record to the extent that: (1) disclosure of such record is restricted by third-party agreement or applicable Law, (2) Seller is unable to obtain, using commercially reasonable efforts, a waiver of, or otherwise satisfy, such disclosure restriction (provided that Seller shall not be required to provide consideration or undertake obligations to or for the benefit of the holders of such rights in order to obtain any necessary consent or waiver) and (3) the failure to obtain such waiver or satisfy such disclosure restriction would cause a termination of such instrument or a material impairment of the rights thereunder; (B) computer software; (C) all legal records and legal files of Seller (other than (x) title opinions and (y) Contracts) and all other work product of and attorney-client communications with any of Seller’s legal counsel; (D) records relating to the sale of the Assets, including bids received from and records of negotiations with third Persons; (E) any other records to the extent constituting Excluded Assets; and (F) contracts and agreements of no further force and effect as of the Effective Time.
     (cc) “Review Well” shall mean a Well or a Future Well, as the context requires.
     (dd) “SEC” means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
     (ee) “Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and any successor statute thereto and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.
     (ff) “Tax” means all taxes, including income tax, surtax, remittance tax, presumptive tax, net worth tax, production tax, pipeline transportation tax, value added tax, withholding tax, gross receipts tax, windfall profits tax, profits tax, severance tax, personal property tax, real property tax, sales tax, service tax, transfer tax, use tax, excise tax, premium tax, customs duties, stamp tax, motor vehicle tax, entertainment tax, insurance tax, capital stock tax, franchise tax, occupation tax, payroll tax, employment tax, social security, unemployment tax, disability tax, alternative or add-on minimum tax, estimated tax, and any other assessments, duties, fees, or levies imposed by a Governmental Authority, together with any interest, fine or penalty thereon, or addition thereto.
     (gg) “Tax Return” means any return, declaration, report, claim for refund, or information return or statement relating to Taxes, including any schedule or attachment thereto, and including any amendment thereof, required to be filed with any Governmental Authority.
     (hh) “Transfer Taxes” means all transfer, sales, use, documentary, stamp duty, conveyance and other similar Taxes, duties, fees or charges.

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     (ii) “Undeveloped Lease Interests” means any Lease, acreage, area (including the Exploration Agreement PMOG Area) or portion thereof included in the Properties that is not included in a Proration Unit corresponding to a Well.
     (jj) “Well Location” shall mean each lease/tract location identified on Exhibit A-2.
     Section 1.5 Effective Time; Proration of Costs and Revenues.
     (a) Title and interest in and to the Combined Assets shall be transferred from Seller to Purchaser at the Closing, but certain financial benefits and burdens in respect of the Assets shall be transferred effective as of the Effective Time, as described below. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, financial benefits and burdens in respect of the Pre-Effective Time Interests prior to the Effective Time shall not be modified or changed from the manner in which such benefits and burdens were treated in the period prior to the Effective Time by the provisions of this Section 1.5.
     (b) Purchaser shall be entitled to all production of Hydrocarbons from or attributable to the Assets on and after the Effective Time (and all products and proceeds attributable thereto), and to all other income, proceeds, receipts and credits earned with respect to the Assets on and after the Effective Time, and shall be responsible for (and entitled to any refunds with respect to) all Property Costs incurred on and after the Effective Time (provided that Purchaser’s entitlement to production, income, proceeds, receipts, and credits earned with respect to, and responsibility for and entitlement to refunds with respect to Property Costs relating to, certain of the Assets shall be adjusted as of Closing in the manner described in Section 2.2). Seller shall be entitled to all production of Hydrocarbons from or attributable to the Assets prior to the Effective Time (and all products and proceeds attributable thereto), and to all other income, proceeds, receipts and credits earned with respect to the Assets prior to the Effective Time, and shall be responsible for (and entitled to any refunds with respect to) all Property Costs incurred prior to the Effective Time (provided that Seller’s entitlement to production, income, proceeds, receipts, and credits earned with respect to, and responsibility for and entitlement to refunds with respect to Property Costs relating to, certain of the Assets shall be adjusted as of Closing in the manner described in Section 2.2). “Earned” and “incurred”, as used in this Agreement, shall be interpreted in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (as published by the Financial Accounting Standards Board) and Council of Petroleum Accountants Societies (COPAS) standards.
     (c) “Property Costs” means all operating expenses (including costs of insurance and Production Taxes), capital expenditures incurred in the ownership and operation of the Assets in the ordinary course of business, and overhead costs charged to the Assets under the applicable operating agreement or if none, charged to the Assets on the same basis as Seller has historically charged under the Existing JOA. “Property Costs” as used herein shall not include the Gathering Charges.

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     (d) For purposes of allocating production (and accounts receivable with respect thereto), under this Section 1.5, (i) liquid Hydrocarbons shall be deemed to be “from or attributable to” the Assets when they pass through the pipeline flange connecting into the storage facilities located on the Leases or, if there are no such storage facilities, when they pass through the LACT meters or similar meters at the point of entry into the pipelines through which they are transported from the Leases, and (ii) gaseous Hydrocarbons shall be deemed to be “from or attributable to” the Assets when they pass through the delivery point sales meters or similar meters at the point of entry into the pipelines through which they are transported from the Leases. Seller shall utilize reasonable interpolative procedures to arrive at an allocation of production when exact meter readings are not available. Production Taxes, surface use fees, insurance premiums and other Property Costs that are paid periodically shall be prorated based on the number of days in the applicable period falling before, or at and after, the Effective Time, except that Production Taxes measured by units of production shall be prorated based on the amount of Hydrocarbons actually produced, purchased or sold, as applicable, before, or at and after, the Effective Time. In each case, Purchaser shall be responsible for the portion allocated to the period on and after the Effective Time and Seller shall be responsible for the portion allocated to the period before the Effective Time.
     Section 1.6 Back-In Interests. Purchaser acknowledges and agrees that any and all existing back-in rights of the Purchaser or its Affiliates to an additional or increased working interest in the Wells listed in Exhibit A-2 to which Purchaser was entitled pursuant to the Existing JOA shall be extinguished in full, and any liabilities or rights associated with such back-in rights shall cease to exist and shall no longer be enforceable.
     Section 1.7 Pre-Effective Time Interests and Assets. Immediately prior to the Closing, Purchaser and Seller are the owners of certain working interests relating to lands subject to the Original Lease and the Exploration Agreement. As part of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby (as well as other transactions between the Parties and their Affiliates), the Parties desire to enter into a new lease agreement in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit C (the “New Lease”), effective as of the Closing Date, with Purchaser as the lessor and Seller as the lessee, and to terminate the Original Lease, the Exploration Agreement and certain related agreements, effective as of the Closing Date. In addition to the working interests in the Leases and Review Wells and the related assets that Purchaser is purchasing from Seller under this Agreement (as such working interests are more particularly described in the column titled “Conveyed Working Interest” on Exhibit A-2 and the corresponding undivided interests in the Combined Assets associated therewith, the “Assets”). For purposes of clarification, the Parties acknowledge that each Party may currently own some of the interests that will be conveyed or cross conveyed under the Conveyance and that the Conveyance is intended to stipulate and clarify as of the Closing the interests that each of the Parties will own as of the Closing. In order to reflect Purchaser’s pre-Effective Time working interests in the Wells drilled under the Original Lease and/or the Exploration Agreement, Seller, as the lessee under the New Lease, will enter into such conveyances (including the Conveyance) with Purchaser to confirm the pre-Effective Time working interests of Purchaser in such Wells and related assets that will be subject to the New Lease (as such pre-Effective Time working interests are more particularly described in the column titled “Purchaser Pre-Effective Time Working Interest” on Exhibit A-2 and the corresponding undivided interests included in the Combined Assets associated therewith, the “Pre-Effective Time Interests”). The Parties acknowledge that the Assets and the Pre-Effective Time Interests together constitute the Combined Assets and the term “Assets” as defined in this Agreement shall be the Combined Assets excluding the Pre-Effective Time

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Interests, and upon Closing, Purchaser and all Purchaser Successors shall collectively hold the interest in each Review Well identified on Exhibit A-2 as the “Purchaser Closing Interest” for such Review Well and the same interest in the Proration Unit for such Review Well, and Seller shall hold the interest in each Review Well identified on Exhibit A-2 as the “Seller Closing Interest” for such Review Well and the same interest in the Proration Unit for such Review Well. Further, the parties acknowledge that certain existing wells drilled by PMOG or its predecessors upon the lands covered by the Original Lease were excluded under the Original Lease and are being excluded under the New Lease (as more particularly described therein), and such excluded wells shall not be part of the Combined Assets, Assets or Pre-Effective Time Interests.
     Section 1.8 Intentions of the Parties. The Parties acknowledge that it is their intent that (a) Seller transfer to Purchaser and Purchaser accept as of the Effective Time an undivided one-half (1/2) of Seller’s interest existing as of the Closing Date in all leases (including without limitation Seller’s interest as lessee under the EPC Lease, but for the avoidance of doubt, excluding its interest as lessor thereunder) included in Buchanan, Russell and Dickenson Counties, Virginia (excluding any interests in the lands and properties excluded from the AMI) and (b) pursuant to the Conveyance, Purchaser shall cross convey to Seller such interest in such leases (but excluding its interest as lessor under the Original Lease or the New Lease), such that the respective interests of the Parties in such leases as lessees thereunder shall be equal as of the Effective Time, whether or not such leases are included in or accurately described on Exhibit A-1. The Parties further acknowledge and agree that it is their intent that, notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, to the extent that there are any Wells in which both Seller and Purchaser currently have a working interest that exist upon any Leases or within the AMI and that are not described on Exhibit A-2, the respective interests of the Parties in such Wells shall be the same interests as the Parties have in such Wells as of the date hereof; provided, however, if any such Well has been drilled by Seller upon the Leases or within the AMI on or after the Effective Time, then the Parties agree that their respective interests in such Wells and the Proration Units therefor as of the Effective Time shall be equal.
ARTICLE 2
PURCHASE PRICE
     Section 2.1 Purchase Price. The purchase price for the Assets (the “Purchase Price”) shall be Two Hundred and Sixty-Two Million Dollars (US$262,000,000), adjusted as provided in Section 2.2.

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     Section 2.2 Adjustments to Purchase Price. The Purchase Price shall be adjusted as follows:
     (a) Decreased by the aggregate amount of the following proceeds received by Seller attributable to the Assets on and after 12:01 a.m. local time where the Assets are located on June 1, 2006 (the “Effective Time”):
     (i) proceeds from the sale of Hydrocarbons produced from or attributable to the Assets (less any royalties, overriding royalties net profits interests and other similar burdens payable out of the production of Hydrocarbons from the Assets or the proceeds thereof which are not included in “Property Costs”); and
     (ii) any other proceeds received by Seller attributable to the Assets;
     (b) Decreased in accordance with Section 3.4;
     (c) Decreased in accordance with Section 3.5;
     (d) Increased by the amount of all Property Costs attributable to the Assets on and after the Effective Time which are incurred and paid by Seller excluding, however, any amounts deducted pursuant to Section 2.2(a)(i) above;
     (e) [Intentionally omitted].
     (f) Increased by the amount of the Gathering Charges attributable to the Assets on and after the Effective Time;
     (g) Decreased by Six Hundred Thousand Dollars (US$600,000) to represent an adjustment (i) to the gathering rate paid by Purchaser in connection with gathering services on the Gathering Assets provided by Seller and its Affiliates prior to the Effective Time, (ii) for certain pre-Effective Time capital expenditures and (iii) for the Parties’ agreement regarding resolution of the Pittston Litigation; and
     (h) Decreased by an amount equal to the difference between the (i) aggregate amount paid by Purchaser for gathering services on the Gathering Assets provided by Seller and its Affiliates for the period from (and including) the Effective Time until the Closing with respect to the Pre-Effective Time Interests, and (ii) the aggregate amount that would have been paid by Purchaser for gathering services on the Gathering Assets provided by Seller and its Affiliates for the period from (and including) the Effective Time until the Closing with respect to the Pre-Effective Time Interests if Purchaser would have been charged the Gathering Charges for such services.
     The Purchase Price, adjusted as set forth in this Section 2.2, shall be the “Adjusted Purchase Price.”

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     Section 2.3 Effect of Purchase Price Adjustments. The adjustment described in Section 2.2(a) shall serve to satisfy, up to the amount of the adjustment, Purchaser’s entitlement under Section 1.5 to Hydrocarbon production from or attributable to the Assets between the Effective Time and the Closing and to other income, proceeds, receipts and credits earned with respect to the Assets between the Effective Time and the Closing, and Purchaser shall not have any separate rights to receive any production or income, proceeds, receipts and credits with respect to which an adjustment has been made. Similarly, the adjustment described in Section 2.2(d) shall serve to satisfy, up to the amount of the adjustment, Purchaser’s obligation under Section 1.5 to pay Property Costs attributable to the ownership and operation of the Assets which are incurred between the Effective Time and the Closing, and Purchaser shall not be separately obligated to pay for any Property Costs with respect to which an adjustment has been made.
     Section 2.4 Allocation of Purchase Price. Schedule 2.4 sets forth the agreed allocation of the unadjusted Purchase Price among the Assets, which has been made in accordance with Section 1060 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), and the Treasury regulations thereunder. The “Allocated Value” for any Asset shall equal the portion of the unadjusted Purchase Price allocated to such Asset on Schedule 2.4, increased or decreased as described in this Section 2.4. Any adjustments to the Purchase Price other than the adjustments provided for in Section 2.2(b) and Section 2.2(c) shall be applied on a pro rata basis to the amounts set forth on Schedule 2.4 for all Assets. After all such adjustments are made, any adjustments to the Purchase Price pursuant to Section 2.2(b) and Section 2.2(c) shall be applied to the amounts set forth in Schedule 2.4 for the particular affected Assets. Seller and Purchaser have accepted such Allocated Values for purposes of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, however, neither Seller nor Purchaser make any representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such Allocated Values. Seller and Purchaser agree (a) that the Allocated Values shall be used by Seller and Purchaser as the basis for reporting asset values and other items for purposes of all applicable Tax returns, and (b) that neither they nor their Affiliates will take positions inconsistent with the Allocated Values in notices to Governmental Authorities, in audit or other proceedings with respect to Taxes, in notices to preferential purchaser right holders, or in other documents or notices relating to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
ARTICLE 3
TITLE MATTERS
     Section 3.1 Title.
     (a) The Conveyance shall contain a special warranty of title against every Person lawfully claiming or to claim the interest to be conveyed by Seller to Purchaser or any part thereof by, through and under Seller and its Affiliates, but not otherwise, subject to Permitted Encumbrances, but shall otherwise be without warranty of title, express, implied or statutory, except that the Conveyance shall transfer to Purchaser all rights or actions on title warranties given or made by Seller’s predecessors (other than Affiliates of Seller), to the extent Seller may legally transfer such rights.

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     (b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 3.1(a) and the Conveyance, Section 3.4 shall provide Purchaser’s exclusive remedy in respect of Asserted Title Defects reported in accordance with this Article 3, and, Purchaser shall not be entitled to make any claims against Seller or any of its Affiliates under Seller’s special warranty of title in the Conveyance against any such Asserted Title Defect. Except to the extent expressly provided herein (including Purchaser’s rights with respect to any breach of Seller’s covenant under Section 6.10(f) and Purchaser’s rights under this Article 3) and except under the special warranty of title set forth in the Conveyance, Purchaser shall not be entitled to make any claims against Seller or any of its Affiliates with respect to any Title Defects to the extent that such Title Defects pertain to the PM Assets (provided that if such Title Defects affect both the PM Assets and the other Assets, then Purchaser shall be entitled to any and all of its rights and remedies with respect to such Title Defects insofar and only insofar as such Title Defects affect such other Assets).
     Section 3.2 Definition of Defensible Title. As used in this Agreement, the term “Defensible Title” means that title of Seller with respect to the Assets which, subject to Permitted Encumbrances:
     (a) entitles Seller to receive throughout the duration of the productive life of any Review Well (after satisfaction of all royalties, overriding royalties, nonparticipating royalties, net profits interests or other similar burdens on or measured by production of Hydrocarbons), not less than the “Conveyed Net Revenue Interest” share shown in Exhibit A-2 for such Review Well of all Hydrocarbons produced and sold from such Review Well, as applicable, except (solely to the extent that such actions do not cause a breach of Seller’s covenants under Section 6.10 hereof) decreases in connection with those operations in which, from or after the date of this Agreement, Seller may be a nonconsenting co-owner, decreases resulting from the establishment or amendment of pools or units from and after the date of this Agreement, and decreases required to allow other working interest owners to make up past underproduction or pipelines to make up past underdeliveries;
     (b) obligates Seller to bear a percentage of the costs and expenses for the maintenance and development of, and operations relating to, a Review Well not greater than the “Conveyed Working Interest” shown in Exhibit A-2 for such Review Well without increase throughout the productive life of such Review Well, as applicable, except as stated in Exhibit A-2, respectively, and except increases resulting from contribution requirements with respect to defaulting co-owners under applicable operating agreements and increases that are accompanied by at least a proportionate increase in Seller’s net revenue interest; and
     (c) is free and clear of all Encumbrances.
     As used in this Agreement, the term “Encumbrance” means any lien, charge, encumbrance, irregularity or other defect (including a discrepancy or error in net revenue interest or working interest as set forth in Exhibit A-2 for a Review Well). The term “Title Defect” means, with respect to any Asset that is a Non-PM Asset, any Encumbrance that would cause

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Seller not to have Defensible Title to such Non-PM Asset, and with respect to any Asset that is a PM Asset, the term “Title Defect” means any Encumbrance created by, through or under Seller or any of its Affiliates that would cause Seller not to have Defensible Title to such PM Asset. The term “Asserted Title Defect” means a Title Defect reported by Purchaser pursuant to Section 3.4 hereof.
     Section 3.3 Definition of Permitted Encumbrances. As used herein, the term “Permitted Encumbrances” means any or all of the following:
     (a) lessors’ royalties and any overriding royalties, reversionary interests and other burdens on production of Hydrocarbons to the extent that they do not, individually or in the aggregate, reduce the “Conveyed Net Revenue Interest” below that shown in Exhibit A-2 with respect to any Review Well or increase the “Conveyed Working Interest” above that shown in Exhibit A-2 with respect to any Review Well without at least a proportionate increase in the net revenue interest for such Review Well;
     (b) all Contracts, to the extent that they do not, individually or in the aggregate, reduce the “Conveyed Net Revenue Interest” below that shown in Exhibit A-2 with respect to any Review Well or increase the “Conveyed Working Interest” above that shown in Exhibit A-2 with respect to any Review Well without at least a proportionate increase in the net revenue interest for such Review Well;
     (c) Preferential Rights;
     (d) third-party consent requirements and similar restrictions with respect to which waivers or consents are obtained by Seller from the appropriate parties prior to the Closing Date or the appropriate time period for asserting the right has expired or which are expressly not required to be satisfied prior to a transfer;
     (e) liens for current Taxes or assessments not yet delinquent or, if delinquent, being contested in good faith by appropriate actions and listed on Exhibit A-5;
     (f) materialman’s, mechanic’s, repairman’s, employee’s, contractor’s, operator’s and other similar liens or charges arising in the ordinary course of business for amounts not yet delinquent (including any amounts being withheld as provided by law), or if delinquent, being contested in good faith by appropriate actions and listed on Exhibit A-6;
     (g) all rights to consent, by required notices to, filings with, or other actions by Governmental Authorities in connection with the sale or conveyance of oil and gas leases, licenses, concessions, production sharing agreements or interests therein if they are customarily obtained subsequent to the sale or conveyance;
     (h) rights of reassignment arising upon final intention to abandon or release the Leases included in the Proration Unit for such Review Well;

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     (i) easements, rights-of-way, servitudes, permits and other rights in respect of surface and subsurface operations not involving the extraction of Hydrocarbons to the extent that they do not, individually or in the aggregate (i) reduce the “Conveyed Net Revenue Interest” below that shown in Exhibit A-2 with respect to any Review Well, (ii) increase the “Conveyed Working Interest” above that shown in Exhibit A-2 with respect to any Review Well without at least a proportionate increase in the “Conveyed Net Revenue Interest” for such Review Well, or (iii) materially detract from the value of, or materially interfere with the use, ownership or operation of, any Review Well subject thereto or affected thereby (as currently used, owned and operated) and which would be accepted by a reasonably prudent purchaser engaged in the business of owning and operating oil and gas properties in the Appalachian Basin;
     (j) calls on production under existing Contracts that are listed on Exhibit A-7;
     (k) all rights reserved to or vested in any Governmental Authority to control or regulate any of the Wells or Undeveloped Lease Interests in any manner and all obligations and duties under all applicable Laws or under any franchise, grant, license or permit issued by any such Governmental Authority;
     (l) any Encumbrance which is discharged by Seller at or prior to Closing;
     (m) any rights related to coal, coal seams or coal mining, whether statutory or otherwise, other than rights to explore for, develop and produce coalbed methane and associated Hydrocarbons and rights attendant thereto;
     (n) any matters shown on Exhibit G; and
     (o) any other Encumbrances which do not, individually or in the aggregate, (i) reduce the “Conveyed Net Revenue Interest” below that shown in Exhibit A-2 with respect to any Review Well, (ii) increase the “Conveyed Working Interest” above that shown in Exhibit A-2 with respect to any Review Well without at least a proportionate increase in the net revenue interest for such Review Well, or (iii) materially detract from the value of or materially interfere with the use, ownership or operation of the Review Wells subject thereto or affected thereby (as currently used, owned or operated) and which would be accepted by a reasonably prudent purchaser engaged in the business of owning and operating oil and gas properties in the Appalachian Basin.
     Section 3.4 Notice of Asserted Title Defects; Defect Adjustments.
     (a) To assert a claim of a Title Defect prior to Closing, Purchaser must deliver a claim notice to Seller on or before 5:00 p.m. EDT on April 25, 2007 (the “Title Claim Date”), except as otherwise provided under Section 3.5 or Section 3.6; provided that Purchaser agrees to furnish Seller at the end of every week period following the execution of this Agreement and prior to the Title Claim Date with a claim notice if any officer of Purchaser or its Affiliates discovers or learns of any Title Defect during such period. Each such notice shall be in writing and shall include (i) a description of the Asserted Title Defect(s), (ii) the Wells and/or Undeveloped Lease Interests affected,

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(iii) the Allocated Values of the Wells and/or Undeveloped Lease Interests subject to such Asserted Title Defect(s), (iv) supporting documents reasonably necessary for Seller (as well as any title attorney or examiner hired by Seller) to verify the existence of such Asserted Title Defect(s) and (v) the amount by which Purchaser reasonably believes the Allocated Values of those Wells and/or Undeveloped Lease Interests are reduced by such Asserted Title Defect(s) and the computations and information upon which Purchaser’s belief is based. Subject to Purchaser’s rights under the special warranty of title described in Section 3.1(a) and its rights with respect to any breach of Seller’s covenant under Section 6.10(f), Purchaser shall be deemed to have waived all Title Defects of which Seller has not been given notice on or before the Title Claim Date.
     (b) In the event that Purchaser notifies Seller of a Title Defect before the Title Claim Date, Seller shall have the right, but not the obligation, to attempt, at its sole cost, to cure or remove any Asserted Title Defects of which it has been notified by Purchaser. If Seller so elects to cure or remove any Asserted Title Defect, Purchaser shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cooperate with Seller’s efforts to cure or remove such Asserted Title Defect. If prior to Closing, Seller has been unable to cure or remove any Asserted Title Defect, then Seller and Purchaser mutually shall elect to have one of the following options apply:
     (i) Remove the interests in such Well or Undeveloped Lease Interest included in the Assets that is subject to such Asserted Title Defect and those other Assets primarily related to such interest in such Well or Undeveloped Lease Interest from the transaction contemplated by this Agreement. Such removed Assets shall not be assigned at the Closing, shall become “Excluded Assets” for all purposes hereunder and the Purchase Price shall be reduced by an amount equal to the Allocated Value for such Assets, provided that if any Asserted Title Defect is cured at any time prior to one hundred eighty (180) days after Closing, within five (5) days of Seller’s notice to Purchaser of such event, the Parties shall conduct a subsequent Closing (in accordance with the same terms hereof) for the purchase and sale of the Excluded Asset that was subject to such cured Asserted Title Defect.
     (ii) Assign the Asset subject to the Asserted Title Defect to Purchaser at Closing, and defend, indemnify and hold the Purchaser Indemnified Persons and Purchaser Successors harmless from and against all Damages that arise out of or that any such Person may suffer as a result of such Asserted Title Defect pursuant to a form of indemnity agreement mutually agreeable to the Parties.
     (iii) Assign the Asset subject to the Asserted Title Defect to Purchaser at Closing, and reduce the Purchase Price in accordance with Section 3.4(c).
Provided that, if Seller and Purchaser are unable to mutually agree on one of the foregoing options, then the Parties shall be deemed to have chosen the option under subsection (i) above.

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     (c) The Purchase Price shall be reduced by an amount (the “Asserted Title Defect Amount”) equal to the reduction in the Allocated Value for the interest in such Well or Undeveloped Lease Interest included in the Assets that is subject to an uncured Asserted Title Defect, which reduction is caused by such uncured Asserted Title Defect as determined pursuant to Section 3.4(e); provided that no reduction shall be made in the Purchase Price with respect to any Asserted Title Defect for which an election has been made pursuant to Section 3.4(b)(ii).
     (d) Except for Purchaser’s rights under the special warranty of title described in Section 3.1(a) and its rights with respect to any breach of Seller’s covenant under Section 6.10(f), Section 3.4(c) shall, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Laws, be the exclusive right and remedy of Purchaser against Seller or its Affiliates with respect to any Title Defect attributable to the Combined Assets.
     (e) The Asserted Title Defect Amount resulting from an Asserted Title Defect shall be determined as follows:
     (i) if Purchaser and Seller agree on the Asserted Title Defect Amount, that amount shall be the Asserted Title Defect Amount;
     (ii) if the Asserted Title Defect is an Encumbrance which is undisputed and liquidated in amount, then the Asserted Title Defect Amount shall be the amount necessary to be paid to remove the Asserted Title Defect from the affected Well or Undeveloped Lease Interest;
     (iii) if the Asserted Title Defect represents a discrepancy between (A) the actual net revenue interest included in the Assets for any Well or Undeveloped Lease Interest and (B) the “Conveyed Net Revenue Interest” stated on Exhibit A-2 for such Review Well, then the Asserted Title Defect Amount shall be the product of the Allocated Value for the interest in the affected Well or Undeveloped Lease Interest included in the Assets multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the net revenue interest decrease and the denominator of which is the net revenue interest stated on Exhibit A-2 for such interest; provided that if the Asserted Title Defect does not affect a Review Well throughout the life of such Review Well, the Asserted Title Defect Amount determined under this Section 3.4(e)(iii) shall be reduced accordingly;
     (iv) if the Asserted Title Defect represents an Encumbrance of a type not described in subsections (i), (ii) or (iii) above, the Asserted Title Defect Amount shall be determined by taking into account the Allocated Value of the interest in the Review Well included in the Assets so affected, the portion of such interest in the Review Well affected by the Asserted Title Defect, the legal effect of the Asserted Title Defect, the potential economic effect of the Asserted Title Defect over the life of the affected Review Well, the values placed upon the Asserted Title Defect by Purchaser and Seller and such other factors as are necessary to make a proper evaluation; and

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     (v) notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Article 3, (A) except for adjustments required by Section 3.6, the aggregate Asserted Title Defect Amounts attributable to all Asserted Title Defects upon any given interest in a Review Well included in the Assets shall not exceed the Allocated Value of such interest in the Review Well and (B) except for adjustments required by Section 3.5 or Section 3.6, there shall be no Purchase Price adjustment for Asserted Title Defects unless and until the aggregate Asserted Title Defect Amounts for all interests in the Review Wells included in the Assets for which claim notices were timely delivered pursuant to Section 3.4(a) exceed Two Million Six Hundred Twenty Thousand Dollars (US$2,620,000.00), and then only to the extent that the aggregate Asserted Title Defect Amounts exceed Two Million Six Hundred Twenty Thousand Dollars (US$2,620,000.00);
     (vi) if an Asserted Title Defect of the type not described in subsections (i), (ii) or (iii) above is reasonably susceptible of being cured, the Asserted Title Defect Amount determined under subsection (iv) above shall not be greater than the lesser of (1) the reasonable cost and expense of curing such Asserted Title Defect or (2) the share of such curative work cost and expense which is allocated to such interest in such Review Well included in the Assets pursuant to subsection (vii) below; and
     (vii) the Asserted Title Defect Amount with respect to a Review Well shall be determined without duplication of any costs or losses (i) included in another Asserted Title Defect Amount hereunder, or (ii) included in a casualty loss under Section 3.6. To the extent that the cost to cure any Asserted Title Defect will result in the curing of all or a part of one or more other Asserted Title Defects, such cost of cure shall be allocated for purposes of Section 3.4(e)(vi) among the interests in the Review Wells so affected on a fair and reasonable basis.
     (f) Seller and Purchaser shall attempt to agree on all Asserted Title Defects and Asserted Title Defect Amounts by two (2) Business Days prior to the Closing Date. If Seller and Purchaser are unable to agree by that date, the average of Seller’s and Purchaser’s estimates with respect to the Asserted Title Defect Amounts for the Asserted Title Defects shall be used to determine the Closing Payment pursuant to Section 8.4(a), and all Asserted Title Defects and Asserted Title Defect Amounts in dispute shall be exclusively and finally resolved by arbitration pursuant to this Section 3.4(f). During the ten (10) Business Day period following the Closing Date, Asserted Title Defects and Asserted Title Defect Amounts in dispute shall be submitted to an attorney with at least ten (10) years of experience in oil and gas titles in southwestern Virginia as selected by mutual agreement of Purchaser and Seller (the “Title Arbitrator”). The arbitration proceeding shall be held in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania and shall be conducted in accordance with the Commercial Arbitration Rules of the American Arbitration Association in effect as of the date hereof, to the extent such rules do not conflict with the terms of this Section 3.4(f). The Title Arbitrator’s determination shall be made within twenty (20) days after submission of the matters in dispute and shall be final and binding

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upon both Parties, without right of appeal. In making his determination, the Title Arbitrator shall be bound by the rules set forth in Section 3.4(e) and may consider such other matters as in the opinion of the Title Arbitrator are necessary or helpful to make a proper determination. Additionally, with the prior written consent of Purchaser and Seller, the Title Arbitrator may consult with and engage disinterested third parties to advise the Title Arbitrator, including title attorneys from other states and petroleum engineers. In no event shall any Asserted Title Defect Amount exceed the estimate given by Purchaser in its claim notice delivered in accordance with Section 3.4(a). The Title Arbitrator shall act as an expert for the limited purpose of determining the specific disputed Asserted Title Defects and Asserted Title Defect Amounts submitted by either Party and may not award damages, interest or penalties to either Party with respect to any matter. Seller and Purchaser shall each bear its own legal fees and other costs of presenting its case. Each Party shall bear one-half of the costs and expenses of the Title Arbitrator.
     Section 3.5 Consents to Assignment and Preferential Rights to Purchase.
          (a) Seller will use reasonable efforts, consistent with industry practices in transactions of this type, to identify, with respect to all Assets, the names and addresses of all parties holding Preferential Rights and Consents applicable to the transactions contemplated hereby. In attempting to identify the names and addresses of such parties holding such Preferential Rights and Consents, Seller shall in no event be obligated to go beyond its own records. Seller will request, from the parties so identified (and from any parties identified by Purchaser prior to Closing who have Preferential Rights or from whom a Consent may be required), in accordance with the documents creating such rights, execution of waivers of Preferential Rights or Consents so identified. Seller shall have no obligation other than to identify such Preferential Rights and Consents and to so request such execution of waivers of Preferential Rights and Consents (including, without limitation, Seller shall have no obligation to assure that such waivers of Preferential Rights and Consents are obtained).
          (b) With respect to Preferential Rights but not Consents, if a Person from whom a waiver of a Preferential Right is requested refuses to give such waiver prior to Closing, the interest in the Asset subject to such Preferential Right will be excluded from the transaction contemplated hereby, such interest in such Asset will become an “Excluded Asset” for all purposes hereunder (except in the case of any subsequent transfer of such interest in such Asset to Purchaser pursuant to the following sentence) and the Purchase Price will be adjusted downward by the Allocated Value (proportionately reduced to the excluded interest) for such interest in such Asset. If within ninety (90) days following Closing such holder does waive its Preferential Right, then Purchaser agrees that, within five (5) days following Seller’s notice thereof, the Parties hereto will conduct a subsequent Closing (in accordance with same terms hereof) for the purchase and sale of such excluded Asset.
          (c) If (i) an Asset is subject to a Consent that prohibits the transfer of such Asset without compliance with the provisions of such Consent, (ii) the failure to comply with or obtain such Consent will result in a termination or other material impairment of any rights in relation to such Asset and (iii) such Consent is not obtained or complied with prior to the Closing, then

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unless otherwise agreed to by Purchaser and Seller, the Asset or portion thereof affected by such Consent will be excluded from the transactions contemplated hereby, such Asset will become an “Excluded Asset” for all purposes hereunder (except in the case of any subsequent transfer of such Asset to Purchaser pursuant to the following sentence), and the Purchase Price will be adjusted downward by the Allocated Value for such excluded Asset or if no Allocated Value was given for such excluded Asset, then a value derived from the Allocated Value of the Assets to which such excluded Asset relates. If, within ninety (90) days following Closing, such Consent is obtained or otherwise complied with, then Purchaser agrees that, within five (5) days following Seller’s notice thereof, the Parties hereto will conduct a subsequent Closing (in accordance with the same terms hereof) for the purchase and sale of such excluded Asset.
          (d) To the extent that the consent of PMOG with respect to the assignment of the Assets contemplated hereby is required under any agreement or arrangement, as of the Closing, PMOG hereby irrevocably grants such consent.
     Section 3.6 Casualty or Condemnation Loss. Subject to the provisions of Section 7.1(f) and Section 7.2(f) hereof, if, after the date of this Agreement but prior to the Closing Date, any portion of the Assets is destroyed by fire or other casualty or is taken in condemnation or under right of eminent domain, Purchaser shall nevertheless be required to close and the Parties mutually shall elect prior to Closing one of the following options: (i) to have Seller cause the Assets affected by any casualty to be repaired or restored, at Seller’s sole cost, as promptly as reasonably practicable (which work may extend after the Closing Date), (ii) to have Seller indemnify Purchaser through a document reasonably acceptable to Seller and Purchaser against any costs or expenses that Purchaser reasonably incurs to repair the Assets subject to any casualty or (iii) to treat such casualty or taking as an Asserted Title Defect with respect to the affected Assets under Section 3.4; provided that in the event that the Purchase Price is adjusted pursuant to Section 3.4(b)(iii), then in no event shall such Asserted Title Defect be subject to the provisions of Section 3.4(e)(v) hereof; and provided further that if the Parties are unable to mutually elect one of the foregoing options, then the Parties shall be deemed to have chosen the option under subsection (iii) above. In each case, Seller shall retain all rights to insurance and other claims against third parties with respect to the casualty or taking except to the extent the Parties otherwise agree in writing.
ARTICLE 4
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER
     Section 4.1 Disclaimers.
     (a) Except as expressly set forth in Article 3, Article 4, in the certificate delivered by Seller at Closing pursuant to Section 8.2(b) or in the Conveyance, (i) Seller makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, with respect to the Combined Assets or the transactions contemplated hereby and (ii) Seller expressly disclaims all liability and responsibility for any representation, warranty, statement or information with respect to the Combined Assets or the transactions contemplated hereby made or communicated (orally or in writing) to Purchaser or any of its Affiliates, employees, agents, consultants or representatives (including any opinion, information, projection or advice that may

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have been provided to Purchaser by any officer, director, employee, agent, consultant, representative or advisor of Seller or any of its Affiliates).
     (b) EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY REPRESENTED OTHERWISE IN ARTICLE 3, ARTICLE 4, IN THE CERTIFICATE DELIVERED BY SELLER AT CLOSING PURSUANT TO SECTION 8.2(b) OR IN THE CONVEYANCE, WITHOUT LIMITING THE GENERALITY OF THE FOREGOING, SELLER EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO (I) TITLE TO ANY OF THE COMBINED ASSETS, (II) THE CONTENTS, CHARACTER OR NATURE OF ANY INFORMATION PROVIDED BY SELLER WITH RESPECT TO THE COMBINED ASSETS, OR ANY REPORT OF ANY PETROLEUM ENGINEERING CONSULTANT, OR ANY GEOLOGICAL OR SEISMIC DATA OR INTERPRETATION, RELATING TO THE COMBINED ASSETS, (III) THE QUANTITY, QUALITY OR RECOVERABILITY OF HYDROCARBONS IN OR FROM THE COMBINED ASSETS, (IV) ANY ESTIMATES OF THE VALUE OF THE COMBINED ASSETS OR FUTURE REVENUES GENERATED BY THE COMBINED ASSETS, (V) THE PRODUCTION OF HYDROCARBONS FROM THE COMBINED ASSETS, OR WHETHER PRODUCTION HAS BEEN CONTINUOUS, OR IN PAYING QUANTITIES, (VI) THE MAINTENANCE, REPAIR, CONDITION, QUALITY, SUITABILITY, DESIGN OR MARKETABILITY OF THE COMBINED ASSETS, OR (VII) ANY OTHER MATERIALS OR INFORMATION THAT MAY HAVE BEEN MADE AVAILABLE OR COMMUNICATED TO PURCHASER OR ITS AFFILIATES, OR ITS OR THEIR EMPLOYEES, AGENTS, CONSULTANTS, REPRESENTATIVES OR ADVISORS IN CONNECTION WITH THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY DISCUSSION OR PRESENTATION RELATING THERETO, AND FURTHER DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR CONFORMITY TO MODELS OR SAMPLES OF MATERIALS OF ANY EQUIPMENT, IT BEING EXPRESSLY UNDERSTOOD AND AGREED BY THE PARTIES HERETO THAT, SUBJECT TO SELLER’S REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES SET FORTH IN ARTICLE 3, ARTICLE 4, IN THE CERTIFICATE DELIVERED BY SELLER AT CLOSING PURSUANT TO SECTION 8.2(b) AND IN THE CONVEYANCE, PURCHASER HAS MADE OR CAUSED TO BE MADE SUCH INSPECTIONS AS PURCHASER DEEMS APPROPRIATE, PURCHASER IS RECEIVING EQUIPMENT AND ALL OTHER TANGIBLE PROPERTY IN ITS PRESENT STATUS, CONDITION AND STATE OF REPAIR, “AS IS” AND “WHERE IS” WITH ALL FAULTS.
     (c) Any representation “to the knowledge of Seller” or “to Seller’s knowledge” is limited to matters within the actual conscious awareness of Ted O’Brien, Lester Zitkus, Mike Canich, John Centofanti, Ken Kirk, Rick Crites and Phil Elliott.
     (d) Inclusion of a matter on a schedule attached hereto with respect to a representation or warranty that addresses matters having a Material Adverse Effect shall not be deemed an indication that such matter does, or may, have a Material Adverse

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Effect. Matters may be disclosed on a schedule for purposes of information only. As used herein, “Material Adverse Effect” means any change, inaccuracy, circumstance, event, result, occurrence, condition or an act (each, an “Event”) that has had or could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the ownership, operation or value of the Assets, taken as a whole or the ability of Seller or Purchaser, as applicable, to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby or meet its obligations under this Agreement and the documents to be executed hereunder; provided, however, that “Material Adverse Effect” shall not include Events resulting from general changes in Hydrocarbon prices; general changes in the Hydrocarbon exploration and production industry or general economic or political conditions; civil unrest, insurrection or similar disorders; or changes in Laws.
     (e) Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section 4.1, and the other terms and conditions of this Agreement, Seller represents and warrants to Purchaser the matters set out in the remainder of this Article 4.
     Section 4.2 Seller.
     (a) Existence and Qualification. Seller is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation in the Commonwealth of Virginia.
     (b) Power. Seller has the corporate power to enter into and perform this Agreement (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Seller at Closing) and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (and such documents).
     (c) Authorization and Enforceability. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by Seller (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Seller at Closing) and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of Seller. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by Seller (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Seller at Closing shall be duly executed and delivered by Seller) and this Agreement constitutes (and at the Closing such documents shall constitute) the valid and binding obligations of Seller, enforceable in accordance with their terms except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy or other similar Laws affecting the rights and remedies of creditors generally, as well as to general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at Law).
     (d) No Conflicts. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by Seller (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Seller at Closing), and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (and by such documents) shall not (i) violate any provision of the certificate of incorporation or bylaws of Seller, (ii) result in default (with due notice or lapse of time or both) or the creation of

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any lien or encumbrance or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation or acceleration under any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, license or agreement to which Seller is a party or by which it is bound, (iii) violate any judgment, order, ruling, or decree applicable to Seller as a party in interest, or (iv) violate any Laws applicable to Seller or any of the Assets, except any matters described in clauses (ii), (iii), or (iv) above which would not have a Material Adverse or as set forth on Schedule 4.2(d).
     Section 4.3 Liability for Brokers’ Fees. Purchaser shall not directly or indirectly have any responsibility, liability or expense, as a result of undertakings or agreements of Seller or its Affiliates, for brokerage fees, finder’s fees, agent’s commissions or other similar forms of compensation to an intermediary in connection with the negotiation, execution or delivery of this Agreement or any agreement or transaction contemplated hereby.
     Section 4.4 Consents, Approvals or Waivers. Except (a) for preferential rights (collectively “Preferential Rights”) to purchase and all Lease or other provisions restricting assignment without consent (“Consents”) which would be applicable to the transactions contemplated hereby that are set forth on Schedule 4.4 (the “Scheduled Transfer Requirements”), (b) as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, and (c) for approvals customarily obtained from a Governmental Authority post-Closing, neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement (nor any documents required to be executed by Seller at Closing), nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby nor thereby, nor the compliance with the terms hereof nor thereof (in each case) by Seller will (i) conflict with or result in a violation of any provision of, or constitute (with or without the giving of notice or the passage of time or both) a default under, or give rise to (with or without the giving of notice or the passage of time or both) any right of termination, cancellation, or acceleration under, any bond, debenture, note, mortgage or indenture, or any lease, contract, agreement, or other instrument or obligation to which Seller is a party or by which Seller or any of the Assets may be bound, or (ii) violate any applicable Law binding upon Seller or the Assets. Except for the (x) Scheduled Transfer Requirements, and (y) for approvals customarily obtained from a Governmental Authority post-Closing, the execution of this Agreement by Seller and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby by Seller will not require any material consent, approval or waiver of any Governmental Authority or other third Person, or create a right in favor of any Person to purchase all or any material part of the Assets.
     Section 4.5 Litigation. Except as disclosed on Schedule 4.5A or Schedule 4.5B and except for the Party Lawsuit, there are no actions, suits or proceedings pending, or to Seller’s knowledge, threatened in writing, by or before any Governmental Authority or arbitrator with respect to the Assets or Seller’s or any of its Affiliates’ ownership, operation or use thereof. To Seller’s knowledge, no written notice from any third Person (including any Governmental Authority) claiming material Damages or any material breach of duty or care has been received by Seller or any of its Affiliates relating to the Assets or Seller’s or any of its Affiliates’ ownership, operation or use thereof, except for the suits, actions and proceedings set forth in Schedule 4.5A or Schedule 4.5B and the Party Lawsuit.
     Section 4.6 Taxes. Except as disclosed on Schedule 4.6: (i) all material Tax Returns required to be filed with respect to the Assets have been duly and timely filed; (ii) each such Tax

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Return is in all material respects true, correct and complete; (iii) all material Taxes owed with respect to the Assets have been timely paid in full; (iv) there are no Encumbrances for Taxes on any of the Assets other than Permitted Encumbrances; (v) there is no outstanding dispute or claim concerning any material Taxes with respect to the Assets, and, to Seller’s knowledge, no assessment, deficiency or adjustment has been asserted or proposed with respect thereto; and (vi) to Seller’s knowledge, all of the Assets have been properly listed and described on the property tax rolls for the taxing units in which such Assets are located and no portion of the Assets constitutes omitted property for property tax purposes.
     Section 4.7 Environmental Laws. To Seller’s knowledge, Seller and its Affiliates have complied in all respects with, and the operation of the Assets has been in compliance in all respects with, all applicable Laws relating to the environment (“Environmental Laws”), except such failures to comply as, individually or in the aggregate, would not have a Material Adverse Effect. Except for contamination that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, to Seller’s knowledge, there has been no contamination of groundwater, surface water or soil resulting from activities relating to the Assets, which requires remediation under applicable Environmental Laws.
     Section 4.8 Compliance with Laws. Except with respect to Environmental Laws, which are addressed in Section 4.7, and except as disclosed on Schedule 4.8, to Seller’s knowledge, Seller and its Affiliates have complied in all respects with, and the Assets have been operated and maintained in compliance in all respects with, all applicable Laws, except such failures to comply as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.
     Section 4.9 Contracts. Neither Seller, nor, to the knowledge of Seller, any other Person is in default under any Contract or any contract or other agreement otherwise affecting the Assets, except as disclosed on Schedule 4.5A, Schedule 4.5B or Schedule 4.9 and except for such defaults as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.
     Section 4.10 Payments for Production. Except as disclosed on Schedule 4.10, all proceeds from the sale of Hydrocarbons attributable to the Assets are currently being paid in full to Seller (after Tax withholdings or similar deductions required by the terms of the Contracts or applicable Law). Further, Seller is not obligated by virtue of a take or pay payment, advance payment or other similar payment (other than royalties and similar arrangements established in the Leases and reflected in the net revenue interests set forth in Exhibit A-2 or except as is otherwise reflected in such exhibits), to deliver Hydrocarbons, or proceeds from the sale thereof, attributable to the Properties included in the Assets at some future time without receiving payment therefor at or after the time of delivery.
     Section 4.11 Production Imbalances. Except as set forth in Schedule 4.11, as of the Effective Time and as of the date of this Agreement, Seller has no production imbalances with co-owners of the Properties included in the Assets as a result of past production in excess of the share to which it is entitled.
     Section 4.12 Permits, etc.. To Seller’s knowledge, except as disclosed on Schedule 4.12, Seller has obtained and is maintaining all material federal, state and local governmental

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licenses, permits, franchises, orders, exemptions, variances, waivers, authorizations, certificates, consents, rights, privileges and applications therefor (the “Governmental Permits”) that are presently necessary or required for the ownership and operation of the Assets as currently owned and operated. To Seller’s knowledge, except as disclosed in Schedule 4.12, (a) the Assets have been operated in all material respects in accordance with the conditions and provisions of such Governmental Permits, and (b) no written notices of material violation of such Governmental Permits have been received by Seller or its Affiliates.
     Section 4.13 Outstanding Capital Commitments. As of the date hereof, there are no outstanding authorities for expenditures or other commitments to make capital expenditures which are binding on the Assets and which Seller reasonably anticipates will individually require expenditures by the owner of the Assets after the Effective Time other than (a) those reflected in the capital budget included as Schedule 4.13 and (b) those of which an officer of Purchaser is aware because of the Purchaser’s ownership of working interests included in the Pre-Effective Time Interests.
     Section 4.14 Plugging and Abandonment. Except as set forth in Schedule 4.14, from the Effective Time through the date of this Agreement, Seller has not abandoned, and is not in the process of abandoning, any Wells included in the Assets (nor has it removed, nor is it in the process of removing, any material items of personal property located upon the Properties included in the Assets, except those replaced by items of substantially equivalent suitability and value). Except as set forth in Schedule 4.14 or as otherwise would not have a Material Adverse Effect, there are no Wells included in the Assets that:
     (a) Seller is currently required by Law or by Contract to plug and abandon as of the date hereof;
     (b) formerly produced but are currently shut in or temporarily abandoned; or
     (c) have been plugged and abandoned but have not been plugged in accordance with all applicable requirements of each Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over such Properties.
     Section 4.15 Condition of Equipment, etc.. Except as set forth in Schedule 4.15, to the knowledge of Seller, all Wells, fixtures, facilities and Equipment included in the Assets (other than the PM Wells) have been maintained in all material respects in a state of adequate repair consistent with industry standards in the Appalachian Basin and are otherwise generally adequate for the normal operation thereof.
     Section 4.16 Payments of Royalties and Expenses. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.5A or Schedule 4.5B, to Seller’s knowledge, royalties, overriding royalties, compensatory royalties and other payments due from or in respect of production from the Properties included in the Non-PM Assets and all Property Costs attributable to the Assets have been properly and correctly paid or provided for in all material respects by Seller.

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     Section 4.17 Suspense. Schedule 4.17 sets forth, by Well, the amount of money held in suspense by Seller out of the collected proceeds from the sale of Hydrocarbons attributable to the Assets.
     Section 4.18 Absence of Certain Events. Except as disclosed on Schedule 4.18 or as contemplated by this Agreement, since the Effective Time, there has not been any damage, destruction or loss, whether covered by insurance or not, with respect to the Assets that has had or is reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.
     Section 4.19 Information. To Seller’s knowledge, Seller has complied in all material respects with Purchaser’s requests for supporting documentation and information relating to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement to the extent Seller has such documentation or information in Seller’s or its Affiliates’ possession or control.
ARTICLE 5
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PURCHASER
     Purchaser represents and warrants to Seller the following:
     Section 5.1 Existence and Qualification. Purchaser is a corporation organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia.
     Section 5.2 Power. Purchaser has the corporate power to enter into and perform this Agreement (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Purchaser at Closing) and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (and such documents).
     Section 5.3 Authorization and Enforceability. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by Purchaser (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Purchaser at Closing), and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of Purchaser. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by Purchaser (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Purchaser at Closing will be duly executed and delivered by Purchaser) and this Agreement constitutes (and at the Closing such documents will constitute) the valid and binding obligations of Purchaser, enforceable in accordance with their terms except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy or other similar Laws affecting the rights and remedies of creditors generally, as well as to general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at Law).
     Section 5.4 No Conflicts. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by Purchaser (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Purchaser at Closing), and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and (by such documents) will not (a) violate any provision of the certificate of incorporation or bylaws of Purchaser, (b) result in a default (with due notice or lapse of time or both) or the creation of any lien or encumbrance or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation or acceleration under

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any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, license or agreement to which Purchaser is a party or by which it is bound, (c) violate any judgment, order, ruling, or regulation applicable to Purchaser as a party in interest, or (d) violate any Law applicable to Purchaser or any of its assets, except any matters described in clauses (b), (c) or (d) above which would not have a material adverse effect on Purchaser’s ability to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.
     Section 5.5 Liability for Brokers’ Fees. Seller shall not directly or indirectly have any responsibility, liability or expense, as a result of undertakings or agreements of Purchaser or its Affiliates, for brokerage fees, finder’s fees, agent’s commissions or other similar forms of compensation to an intermediary in connection with the negotiation, execution or delivery of this Agreement or any agreement or transaction contemplated hereby.
     Section 5.6 Consents, Approvals or Waivers. Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement (nor any documents required to be executed by Purchaser at Closing), nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, nor the compliance with the terms hereof and thereof (in each case, by Purchaser), will (a) be subject to obtaining any consent, approval, or waiver from any Governmental Authority or other third Person, or (b) except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on Purchaser’s ability to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, violate any applicable Law binding upon Purchaser.
     Section 5.7 Litigation. Except for the Party Lawsuit, there are no actions, suits or proceedings pending, or to Purchaser’s knowledge, threatened in writing by or before any Governmental Authority or arbitrator against Purchaser which are reasonably likely to impair Purchaser’s ability to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.
     Section 5.8 Financing. Purchaser has sufficient cash, available lines of credit or other sources of immediately available funds (in United States dollars) to enable it to pay the Closing Payment to Seller at the Closing.
     Section 5.9 Qualification. Purchaser is, or as of the Closing will be, qualified under applicable Laws to receive the assignment of the Assets.
     Section 5.10 No Top Leases. Since 1972, none of Purchaser, its Affiliates, or any of its or their predecessors in interest under the Original Lease has previously granted any rights to explore for and develop Hydrocarbons that are exclusively granted to Seller as lessee under the New Lease, except such rights granted to Seller, its Affiliates or any of its or their predecessors in interest pursuant to the Original Lease or under the Exploration Agreement.
     Section 5.11 Independent Investigation. Subject to Seller’s representations and warranties set forth in Article 3 and Article 4 hereof (or in any certificate furnished or to be furnished to Purchaser pursuant to this Agreement) and in the Conveyance, Purchaser acknowledges and affirms that it has made (or will make prior to Closing) all such reviews and inspections of the Assets as Purchaser has deemed necessary or appropriate. Except for the representations and warranties expressly made by Seller in Article 3 and Article 4 of this Agreement (or in any certificate furnished or to be furnished to Purchaser pursuant to this

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Agreement) and in the Conveyance, Purchaser acknowledges that there are no representations or warranties, express or implied, as to the Assets or prospects thereof, and that in making its decision to enter into this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, Purchaser has relied solely upon its own independent investigation, verification, analysis and evaluation.
     Section 5.12 Seller Information. To the knowledge of the officers of Purchaser, as of the execution date of this Agreement, Seller has complied in all material respects with Purchaser’s requests for supporting documentation and information relating to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
ARTICLE 6
COVENANTS OF THE PARTIES
     Section 6.1 Access. Seller will give Purchaser and its representatives access to the Assets and access to and the right to copy, at Purchaser’s expense, the Records in Seller’s possession, for the purpose of conducting an investigation of the Assets, but only to the extent that Seller may do so without violating any obligations to any third Person; provided that Seller shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain all consents and waivers from such third Persons if necessary to permit Purchaser’s access to the Assets and Records. Such access by Purchaser shall be limited to Seller’s normal business hours, and Purchaser’s investigation shall be conducted in a manner that minimizes interference with the operation of the Assets. Purchaser at its option may conduct a Phase I environmental audit of any or all of the Assets, to the extent Seller has authority to permit such an audit, provided that neither Purchaser nor its representatives shall conduct any testing or sampling on or with respect to the Assets prior to Closing.
     Section 6.2 Indemnity Regarding Access. Purchaser agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless Seller, its Affiliates, the other owners of interests in the Assets (other than Purchaser or its Affiliate), and all such Persons’ directors, officers, employees, agents and representatives from and against any and all Damages directly attributable to access to the Assets prior to the Closing by Purchaser, its Affiliates, or its or their directors, officers, employees, agents or representatives in connection with Purchaser’s due diligence activities with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby, even if caused in whole or in part by the negligence (whether sole, joint or concurrent), strict liability or other legal fault of any Indemnified Person but excluding any Damages to the extent caused by the gross negligence or willful misconduct of any Indemnified Person.
     Section 6.3 Pre-Closing Notifications. Until the Closing,
     (a) Purchaser shall notify Seller promptly after any officer of Purchaser obtains actual knowledge that (i) any representation or warranty of Seller contained in this Agreement is untrue in any material respect or will be untrue in any material respect as of the Closing Date or (ii) any covenant or agreement to be performed or observed by Seller

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prior to or on the Closing Date has not been so performed or observed in any material respect.
     (b) Seller shall notify Purchaser promptly after any officer of Seller obtains actual knowledge that (i) any representation or warranty of Purchaser contained in this Agreement is untrue in any material respect or will be untrue in any material respect as of the Closing Date or (ii) any covenant or agreement to be performed or observed by Purchaser prior to or on the Closing Date has not been so performed or observed in a material respect.
If any of Purchaser’s or Seller’s representations or warranties is untrue or shall become untrue in any material respect between the date of execution of this Agreement and the Closing Date, or if any of Purchaser’s or Seller’s covenants or agreements to be performed or observed prior to or on the Closing Date shall not have been so performed or observed in any material respect, but if such breach of representation, warranty, covenant or agreement shall (if curable) be cured by the Closing and the other Party has not terminated this Agreement pursuant to Section 9.1, then such breach shall be considered not to have occurred for all purposes of this Agreement; provided that any costs or expenses arising out of or relating to such cure shall be borne solely by the Party who committed the breach (notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, including the Purchase Price adjustments set forth in Section 2.2).
     Section 6.4 Confidentiality; Public Announcements. Until the Closing, the Parties shall keep confidential and cause their Affiliates and their respective officers, directors, employees and representatives to keep confidential all information relating to this Agreement and the Assets, except as required by applicable Laws, administrative process or the applicable rules of any stock exchange to which such Party or its Affiliates are subject, and except for information which is available to the public on the date hereof or thereafter becomes available to the public other than as a result of a breach of this Section 6.4 by such Party or any such other Person. Until the Closing, no Party shall make any press release or other public announcement regarding the existence of this Agreement (or any documents contemplated by this Agreement), the contents hereof or thereof or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby without the prior written consent of the other Party; provided, however, the foregoing shall not restrict disclosures by Purchaser or Seller (a) that are mutually agreed to in writing, (b) that are required by applicable securities or other Laws or the applicable rules of any stock exchange having jurisdiction over the disclosing Party or its Affiliates, or (c) to Governmental Authorities and third Persons holding Preferential Rights or Consents that may be applicable to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (or any documents contemplated by this Agreement), as reasonably necessary to obtain waivers of such rights or such consents. The Parties agree to negotiate a reasonable and customary post-Closing press release. Notwithstanding the foregoing, at no time (before or after the Closing) shall either Party or its Affiliates disclose the specific development plans for the properties included within the AMI except (i) with the prior written consent of the other Party, (ii) to suppliers and other Persons bound by similar confidentiality provisions as is reasonably necessary to conduct operations within the AMI, (iii) that are required by applicable securities or other Laws or the applicable rules of any stock exchange having jurisdiction over the disclosing Party or its Affiliates, (iv) as is reasonably necessary to Governmental Authorities, (v) to prospective purchasers bound by similar confidentiality

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provisions, (vi) to the disclosing Party’s Affiliates and such Party’s representatives bound by similar confidentiality provisions, (vii) to the disclosing Party’s lenders or financials advisors, or (viii) information which is available to the public on the date hereof or thereafter becomes available to the public other than as a result of a breach of this Section 6.4 by such Party or any such other Person; provided that the disclosing Party shall be responsible for any breach by the parties listed under subsections (ii), (v), (vi) or (vii) above of the confidentiality provisions set forth in this sentence.
     Section 6.5 Governmental Reviews .. Seller and Purchaser shall each in a timely manner (a) make all required filings, if any, and prepare applications to and conduct negotiations, with each Governmental Authority as to which such filings, applications or negotiations are necessary or appropriate in the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, and (b) provide such information as the other may reasonably request in order to make such filings, prepare such applications and conduct such negotiations. Each Party shall cooperate with and use all reasonable efforts to assist the other with respect to such filings, applications and negotiations.
     Section 6.6 Tax Matters. The provisions of this Section 6.6 shall apply to all Taxes except to the extent that Production Taxes are dealt with in Section 1.5.
     (a) Effective Time for Tax Purposes. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Parties shall treat the sale of the Assets hereunder as occurring as of the Closing for all Tax purposes.
     (b) Transfer Taxes. Seller and Purchaser shall each pay any Transfer Taxes imposed on it by Law as a result of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, but, notwithstanding such requirement at Law, each of Seller and Purchaser shall bear one-half of the total of all such Transfer Taxes. Accordingly, if either Party is required at Law to pay more than its one-half of any such Transfer Taxes, the other Party shall promptly reimburse such first Party for amounts in excess of such one-half. Seller and Purchaser shall timely file their own Transfer Tax returns as required by Law and shall notify the other Party when such filings have been made. Seller and Purchaser shall cooperate and consult with each other prior to filing such Transfer Tax returns to ensure that all such returns are filed in a consistent manner.
     (c) Preparation of Tax Returns. With respect to any Tax Return covering a taxable period ending on or before the Closing Date (a “Pre-Closing Taxable Period”) that is required to be filed after the Closing Date with respect to the Assets, Seller shall cause such Tax Return to be prepared (in a manner consistent with practices followed in prior taxable periods except as required by a change in Law or fact) and shall cause such Tax Return to be executed and duly and timely filed with the appropriate Governmental Authority and shall pay all Taxes shown as due on such Tax Return. With respect to any Tax Return covering a taxable period beginning on or before the Closing Date and ending after the Closing Date (a “Straddle Taxable Period”) that is required to be filed after the Closing Date with respect to the Assets, Purchaser shall cause such Tax Return to be prepared (in a manner consistent with practices followed in prior taxable periods except

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as required by a change in Law or fact) and shall cause such Tax Return to be executed and duly and timely filed with the appropriate Governmental Authority and, subject to Seller’s payment to Purchaser of a portion of such Tax pursuant to Section 6.6(d), shall pay all Taxes shown as due on such Tax Return.
     (d) Liability for Taxes. Seller shall be responsible for and indemnify Purchaser against, and Seller shall be entitled to all refunds or credits of, any Tax with respect to the Assets that is attributable to a Pre-Closing Taxable Period or to that portion of a Straddle Taxable Period that ends on the Closing Date. With respect to a Straddle Taxable Period, Purchaser and Seller shall determine the Tax attributable to the portion of the Straddle Taxable Period that ends on the Closing Date by an interim closing of the books with respect to the Assets as of the Closing Date, except for ad valorem Taxes which shall be prorated on a daily basis to the Closing Date, and Seller shall pay to Purchaser an amount equal to the Tax so determined to be attributable to that portion of a Straddle Taxable Period that ends on the Closing Date within five (5) days prior to the due date for the payment of such Tax, to the extent not previously paid by Seller. Purchaser shall be responsible for and indemnify Seller against, and Purchaser shall be entitled to all refunds and credits of, all Taxes with respect to the Assets that are attributable to that portion of any Straddle Taxable Period beginning after the Closing Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Seller shall be entitled to the general abatement of property taxes issued by Dickenson County in the amount of one hundred thousand dollars (US$100,000) per year for a period of five (5) years.
     (e) Tax Proceedings. With respect to any Tax for which Seller is responsible, Seller shall have the right, at its sole cost and expense, to control (in the case of a Pre-Closing Taxable Period) or participate in (in the case of a Straddle Taxable Period) the prosecution, settlement or compromise of any proceeding involving such Tax, including the determination of the value of property for purposes of real and personal property ad valorem Taxes. Purchaser shall take such action in connection with any such proceeding as Seller shall reasonably request from time to time to implement the preceding sentence, including the execution of powers of attorney. Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither Seller nor Purchaser shall settle any proceeding with respect to any issue that could adversely affect the other Party in a taxable period (or portion thereof) beginning after the Closing Date without such other Party’s prior written consent, not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. Purchaser shall give written notice to Seller of its receipt of any notice of any audit, examination, claim or assessment for any Tax which could result in any such proceeding within twenty (20) days after its receipt of such notice.
     (f) Assistance and Cooperation. Seller shall grant to Purchaser (or its designees) access at all reasonable times to all of the information, books and records relating to the Assets within the possession of Seller (including workpapers and correspondence with Governmental Authorities), and shall afford Purchaser (or its designees) the right (at Purchaser’s expense) to take extracts therefrom and to make copies thereof, to the extent reasonably necessary to permit Purchaser (or its designees) to prepare Tax Returns and to conduct negotiations with Governmental Authorities. Purchaser shall grant to Seller (or its designees) access at all reasonable times to all of the information, books and records relating to the Assets within the possession of Purchaser (including workpapers and correspondence with Governmental Authorities), and shall afford Seller (or its designees) the right (at Seller’s expense) to take extracts therefrom and to make copies thereof, to the extent reasonably necessary to permit Seller (or

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its designees) to prepare Tax Returns and to conduct negotiations with Governmental Authorities. After the Closing Date, Seller and Purchaser will preserve all information, records or documents relating to liabilities for Taxes with respect to the Assets until six (6) months after the expiration of any applicable statute of limitations (including extensions thereof) with respect to the assessment of such Taxes.
     Section 6.7 Further Assurances. After Closing, Seller and Purchaser each agrees to take such further actions and to execute, acknowledge and deliver all such further documents as are reasonably requested by the other Party for carrying out the purposes of this Agreement, or of any document delivered pursuant to this Agreement.
     Section 6.8 Assumption of Obligations. By the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement at Closing, and without limiting the indemnification obligations of either Party under this Agreement, from and after Closing, Purchaser agrees to assume and pay, perform and discharge all obligations of Seller accruing under the Leases and Contracts with respect to the Assets.
     Section 6.9 Like-Kind Exchange. Seller may elect to structure this transaction as a like-kind exchange pursuant to section 1031 of the Code, and the regulations promulgated thereunder, with respect to any or all of the Assets (a “Like-Kind Exchange”) at any time prior to the date of Closing. In order to effect a Like-Kind Exchange, Purchaser shall cooperate and do all acts as may be reasonably required or requested by Seller with regard to effecting the Like-Kind Exchange, including, but not limited to, permitting such Seller to assign its rights (but not its obligations) under this Agreement to a qualified intermediary of Seller’s choice in accordance with Treasury Regulation §1.1031(k)-1(g)(4) or executing additional escrow instructions, documents, agreements, or instruments to effect an exchange; provided, however, (a) Purchaser shall incur no expense or liability in connection with such Like-Kind Exchange, (b) Purchaser shall not be required to take title to any asset other than the Assets in connection with the Like-Kind Exchange, (c) Seller’s liability hereunder (including its indemnification obligations under Article 10) shall not be alleviated, amended or altered in any manner as a result of any Like-Kind Exchange, and (d) Purchaser’s possession of the Assets will not be delayed by reason of any Like-Kind Exchange.
     Section 6.10 Operation of Assets. Except as set forth on Schedule 6.10, until the Closing, Seller (a) will operate the Non-PM Assets and its business with respect thereto in the ordinary course, (b) will not, without the prior written consent of Purchaser, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed, commit to any operation, or series of related operations with respect to the Assets, requiring future capital expenditures by Purchaser as the owner of the Assets in excess of those amounts reflected in the capital budget previously provided by Seller to Purchaser, or terminate, materially amend, execute or extend any material Contracts affecting the Assets, (c) will maintain insurance coverage on the Assets in the amounts

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and of the types presently in force, (d) will use its commercially reasonable efforts to maintain in full force and effect all Leases included in the Non-PM Assets, (e) will maintain all material Governmental Permits affecting the Assets, (f) will not transfer, farmout, sell, hypothecate, encumber or otherwise dispose of any Assets, except for (1) sales and dispositions of Hydrocarbon production in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practices or (2) transfers, farmouts, sales, or other similar dispositions of Assets, in one or more transactions, not exceeding Five Hundred Thousand Dollars (US$500,000) of consideration (in any form), in the aggregate, and (g) will not commit to do any of the foregoing. Purchaser’s approval of any action restricted by this Section 6.10 shall be considered granted within ten (10) days (unless a shorter time is reasonably required by the circumstances and such shorter time is specified in Seller’s written notice) of Seller’s written notice to Purchaser requesting such consent unless Purchaser notifies Seller to the contrary in writing during that period. In the event of an emergency, Seller may take such action as a prudent operator would take and shall notify Purchaser of such action promptly thereafter. Purchaser acknowledges that Seller may own an undivided interest in certain Assets, and Purchaser agrees that the acts or omissions of the other working interest owners who are not affiliated with Seller shall not constitute a violation of the provisions of this Section 6.10 nor shall any action required by a vote of working interest owners constitute such a violation so long as Seller has voted its interest in a manner consistent with the provisions of this Section 6.10.
     Section 6.11 Financial Information. Seller shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to (a) assist Purchaser and Purchaser’s accountants, at the sole cost and expense of Purchaser, in the preparation of either (i) if relief is granted by the SEC, statements of revenues and direct operating expenses and all notes thereto related to the Assets or (ii) if such relief is not granted by the SEC, the financial statements required by the SEC (such financial statements set forth in the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii), as applicable, the “Statements of Revenues and Expenses”) in each case of clauses (i) and (ii), that will be required of Purchaser or any of its Affiliates in connection with reports, registration statements and other filings to be made by Purchaser or any of its Affiliates related to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement with the SEC pursuant to the Securities Act, or the Exchange Act, in such form that such statements and the notes thereto can be audited, and (b) cooperate with Purchaser to provide to Purchaser access to such financial information as is reasonably related to the preparation of the Statements of Revenues and Expenses; provided that in no event shall Seller be obligated to prepare or provide financial information, records or financial statements other than those kept by it in its ordinary course of business.
     Section 6.12 No Merger of Interests.
     (a) The interests of Purchaser as lessee and lessor under the New Lease shall at all times be separate and apart and shall in no event be merged, notwithstanding the fact that the leased interest created thereby, or any interest therein, may be held directly or indirectly by or for the account of the same Person who owns the fee mineral title to the Hydrocarbons subject to the New Lease or any portion thereof; and no such merger shall occur by the operation of law or otherwise unless and until all Persons directly holding any of the interests of lessee and lessor thereunder join in the execution of a written instrument effecting such merger of interests.

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     (b) The interests of Seller as lessee and lessor under the EPC Lease shall at all times be separate and apart and shall in no event be merged, notwithstanding the fact that the leased interest created thereby, or any interest therein, may be held directly or indirectly by or for the account of the same Person who owns the fee mineral title to the Hydrocarbons subject to the EPC Lease or any portion thereof; and no such merger shall occur by the operation of law or otherwise unless and until all Persons directly holding any of the interests of lessee and lessor thereunder join in the execution of a written instrument effecting such merger of interests.
     (c) Upon a determination by a court of competent jurisdiction that any of Section 6.12(a) of this Agreement, Section 6.12(b) of this Agreement, or Section 22(B) of the EPC Lease, is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, then (i) all other conditions and provisions of this Agreement, the New Lease, and the EPC Lease shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect, (iii) the Parties shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement, the New Lease and/or the EPC Lease to give effect to the original economic and legal intent of the Parties as closely as possible in an acceptable manner to the end that the intentions of the Parties as described in Sections 6.12(a) and 6.12(b) of this Agreement and Section 22(B) of the EPC Lease are fulfilled to the extent possible, and (iii) if the Parties are unable to agree on such modifications to this Agreement, the New Lease and/or the EPC Lease, and the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the New Lease, and/or the EPC Lease is affected in any manner materially adverse to either Party, then this Agreement, the New Lease and the EPC Lease shall be interpreted to give effect to the original economic and legal intent of the Parties as closely as possible in an acceptable manner to the end that the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the New Lease and the EPC Lease are fulfilled to the extent possible.
     (d) It is further agreed that, upon a determination by a court of competent jurisdiction that Section 6.12(b) of this Agreement and/or Section 22(B) of the EPC Lease is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, and that as a result, no interest of the lessee under the EPC Lease was conveyed to Purchaser pursuant to the Conveyance, such occurrence shall not be a breach of Seller’s warranty of title made to Purchaser in such Conveyance.
     Section 6.13 Waiver of Condition for Pittston Litigation.
     (a) On or before the date hereof, PMOG shall request that Pittston Coal Company (“Pittston”) assign all of its claims against EPC raised or that could have been raised in the Pittston Litigation (the “Pittston Claims”), and if such assignment is so made, PMOG shall cause the Pittston Litigation to be dismissed with prejudice.
     (b) If Pittston does not assign the Pittston Claims to PMOG as contemplated by Section 6.13(a), then within eight (8) days of the execution hereof, PMOG shall (i) deliver to Pittston a release of all claims by PMOG with respect to or otherwise relating to the Pittston Claims and (ii) request Pittston to release EPC with respect to the Pittston Claims and dismiss the Pittston Litigation with prejudice.

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     (c) Purchaser agrees that if the conditions set forth in Section 7.1(e)(ii) and Section 7.2(e)(ii) are not satisfied prior to Closing and if Seller desires to unconditionally waive the satisfaction of its condition under Section 7.1(e)(ii), then Purchaser shall also unconditionally waive the satisfaction of its condition under Section 7.2(e)(ii).
ARTICLE 7
CONDITIONS TO CLOSING
     Section 7.1 Conditions of Seller to Closing. The obligations of Seller to proceed to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are subject, at the option of Seller, to the satisfaction on or prior to Closing of each of the following conditions:
     (a) Representations. The representations and warranties of Purchaser set forth in Article 5 shall be true and correct (disregarding any materiality qualifiers) as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing Date as though made on and as of the Closing Date (other than representations and warranties that refer to a specified date, which need only be true and correct, disregarding any materiality qualifiers, on and as of such specified date), except for such breaches, if any, that in the aggregate would not have a Material Adverse Effect;
     (b) Performance. Purchaser shall have performed and observed, in all material respects, all covenants and agreements to be performed or observed by it under this Agreement prior to or on the Closing Date and all deliveries contemplated by Section 8.3 shall have been made (or Purchaser shall be ready, willing and able to immediately make such deliveries);
     (c) Gathering System Transaction. The transactions contemplated by that certain Contribution Agreement of even date herewith among Seller, Equitable Gathering Equity, LLC, Purchaser and the Company (the “Contribution Agreement”) shall have closed (or Purchaser shall be ready, willing and able to simultaneously close such transactions with the transaction contemplated hereby);
     (d) No Action. On the Closing Date, no suit, action, or other proceeding (excluding any such matter initiated by Seller or any of its Affiliates) shall be pending or threatened before any Governmental Authority or body of competent jurisdiction seeking to enjoin or restrain the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or recover substantial damages from Seller or any Affiliate of Seller resulting therefrom;
     (e) Litigation.
     (i) Seller and Purchaser shall have come to a mutually agreeable settlement of all ongoing litigation and claims between Seller and Purchaser, or their respective Affiliates in the action styled as Pine Mountain Oil & Gas, Inc. v. Equitable Production Company, USDC WD Va, Abingdon Division, CA No. 1:05CV095 (including the related September 22, 2005 arbitration proceeding) (the “Party Lawsuit”), and Seller shall have received a settlement agreement executed

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by Purchaser (on behalf of itself and its Affiliates) in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit E; and
     (ii) Pittston and Seller shall have entered into a mutually agreeable settlement of all ongoing litigation and claims between Seller and Pittston, or their respective Affiliates, and Seller shall have received a mutual release executed by Pittston (on behalf of itself and its Affiliates) in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Seller which shall include, without limitation, a dismissal by Pittston and its Affiliates of all claims relating to Pittston Coal Company v. Equitable Production Company, Henrico County Circuit Court, VA, CA No. CL06-1454 removed to U.S. District Court, E.D. Virginia, CA No. 3:06CV494 (the “Pittston Litigation”); and
     (f) Asserted Title Defects/Casualties. The sum of all Asserted Title Defect Amounts for Asserted Title Defects properly reported under Section 3.4(a), plus the Damages resulting from any casualty loss occurring on or after the Effective Time to all or any portion of the Assets, shall be less than ten percent (10%) of the unadjusted Purchase Price.
     Section 7.2 Conditions of Purchaser to Closing. The obligations of Purchaser to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are subject, at the option of Purchaser, to the satisfaction on or prior to Closing of each of the following conditions:
     (a) Representations. The representations and warranties of Seller set forth in Article 4 shall be true and correct (disregarding any materiality qualifiers, including Material Adverse Effect) as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing Date as though made on and as of the Closing Date (other than representations and warranties that refer to a specified date, which need only be true and correct, disregarding any materiality qualifiers, including Material Adverse Effect, on and as of such specified date), except for such breaches, if any, that in the aggregate would not have a Material Adverse Effect;
     (b) Performance. Seller shall have performed and observed, in all material respects, all covenants and agreements to be performed or observed by it under this Agreement prior to or on the Closing Date and all deliveries contemplated by Section 8.2 shall have been made (or Seller shall be ready, willing and able to immediately make such deliveries);
     (c) Gathering System Transaction. The transactions contemplated by the Contribution Agreement shall have closed (or Seller and its Affiliates shall be ready, willing and able to simultaneously close such transactions with the transactions contemplated hereby);
     (d) No Action. On the Closing Date, no suit, action, or other proceeding (excluding any such matter initiated by Purchaser or any of its Affiliates) shall be pending or threatened before any Governmental Authority or body of competent

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jurisdiction seeking to enjoin or restrain the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or recover substantial damages from Purchaser or any Affiliate of Purchaser resulting therefrom;
     (e) Litigation.
     (i) Seller and Purchaser shall have come to a mutually agreeable settlement of all ongoing litigation and claims between Seller and Purchaser, or their respective Affiliates in the action styled as Pine Mountain Oil & Gas, Inc. v. Equitable Production Company, USDC WD Va, Abingdon Division, CA No. 1:05CV095 (including the related September 22, 2005 arbitration proceeding), and Purchaser shall have received a settlement agreement executed by Seller (on behalf of itself and its Affiliates) in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit E; and
     (ii) Pittston and Seller shall have entered into a mutually agreeable settlement of all ongoing litigation and claims between Seller and Pittston, or their respective Affiliates, and Seller shall have received a mutual release executed by Pittston (on behalf of itself and its Affiliates) in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Seller which shall include, without limitation, a dismissal by Pittston and its Affiliates of all claims relating to the Pittston Litigation; and
     (f) Asserted Title Defects/Casualties. The sum of all Asserted Title Defect Amounts for Asserted Title Defects properly reported under Section 3.4(a), plus the Damages resulting from any casualty loss occurring on or after the date Effective Time to all or any portion of the Assets, shall be less than ten percent (10%) of the unadjusted Purchase Price.
ARTICLE 8
CLOSING
     Section 8.1 Time and Place of Closing. The consummation of the purchase and sale of the Assets as contemplated by this Agreement (the “Closing”) shall, (i) unless otherwise agreed to in writing by Purchaser and Seller or otherwise provided in this Agreement, take place at the offices of Seller located at 225 North Shore Drive, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15212, at 10:00 a.m., local time, on May 4, 2007, (ii) if all conditions in Article 7 to be satisfied prior to Closing have not yet been satisfied or waived, as soon thereafter as such conditions have been satisfied or waived, subject to the provisions of Article 9. For the avoidance of doubt, each Closing subsequent to the initial Closing pursuant to Section 3.4 or Section 3.5 shall constitute a Closing for purposes of this Agreement and, as such, the conditions to Closing set forth in Section 7.1 and Section 7.2, the actions required at Closing by Section 8.2 and Section 8.3, and the adjustments required by Section 2.2 and Section 8.4 shall apply with respect to each such Closing. The date on which a Closing occurs is referred to herein as the “Closing Date.”
     Section 8.2 Closing Deliveries of Seller. At the Closing, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, and subject to the simultaneous performance by Purchaser of

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its obligations pursuant to Section 8.3, Seller shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Purchaser, among other things, the following:
     (a) Duly executed conveyances of the Combined Assets in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit B (the “Conveyance”), in sufficient duplicate originals to allow recording in all appropriate jurisdictions and offices;
     (b) A certificate duly executed by an authorized corporate officer of Seller, dated as of the Closing, certifying on behalf of Seller that the conditions set forth in Section 7.1(a) and Section 7.1(b) have been fulfilled;
     (c) A certification of non-foreign status in the form prescribed by U.S. Treasury Regulation § 1.1445-2(b)(2) with respect to Seller;
     (d) The New Lease duly executed by an authorized corporate officer of Seller, dated as of the Closing;
     (e) An operating agreement duly executed by an authorized corporate officer of Seller, dated as of the Closing, in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit D (the “Operating Agreement”);
     (f) The settlement agreement specified in Section 7.2(e);
     (g) A termination agreement duly executed by an authorized corporate officer of Seller, dated as of the Closing, in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit F (the “Termination Agreement”);
     (h) A guaranty agreement duly executed by an authorized corporate officer of EQT Investments, LLC, dated as of the Closing, in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit H; and
     (i) The EPC Lease duly executed by an authorized corporate officer of Seller, dated as of the Closing.
     Section 8.3 Closing Deliveries of Purchaser. At the Closing, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, and subject to the simultaneous performance by Seller of its obligations pursuant to Section 8.2, Purchaser shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Seller, among other things, the following:
     (a) A wire transfer of the Closing Payment in same-day funds;
     (b) A certificate duly executed by an authorized corporate officer of Purchaser, dated as of the Closing, certifying on behalf of Purchaser that the conditions set forth in Section 7.2(a) and Section 7.2(b) have been fulfilled;
     (c) The New Lease duly executed by an authorized corporate officer of Purchaser, dated as of the Closing;

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     (d) The Operating Agreement duly executed by an authorized corporate officer of Purchaser, dated as of the Closing;
     (e) The settlement agreement specified in Section 7.1(e);
     (f) The Termination Agreement duly executed by an authorized corporate officer of Purchaser, dated as of the Closing; and
     (g) A guaranty agreement duly executed by an authorized corporate officer of Range Resources Corporation, dated as of the Closing, in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit I.
     Section 8.4 Closing Payment and Post-Closing Purchase Price Adjustments.
     (a) Not later than five (5) Business Days prior to the Closing Date, Seller shall prepare in good faith and deliver to Purchaser, using and based upon the best information available to Seller, a preliminary settlement statement estimating the Adjusted Purchase Price after giving effect to all Purchase Price adjustments set forth in Section 2.2 (together with all reasonable back-up and support information for such statement) and providing the account information for the account into which the Closing Payment is to be deposited by Purchaser. Purchaser shall review such preliminary settlement statement and discuss with Seller any changes necessary thereto. The Parties shall use their reasonable efforts exercised in good faith to agree upon such preliminary settlement statement as of Closing. The estimate set forth in the preliminary settlement statement mutually agreed to by the Parties in accordance with this Section 8.4(a) shall constitute the dollar amount to be paid by Purchaser to Seller at the Closing (the “Closing Payment”).
     (b) As soon as reasonably practicable after the Closing but not later than the one hundred and twentieth (120th) day following the Closing Date, Seller shall prepare in good faith and deliver to Purchaser a statement setting forth the final calculation of the Adjusted Purchase Price and showing the calculation of each adjustment, based, to the extent possible on actual credits, charges, receipts and other items attributable to the period of time from and after the Effective Time (together with reasonable back-up and support information for such statement). As soon as reasonably practicable but not later than the thirtieth (30th) day following receipt of Seller’s statement hereunder, Purchaser shall deliver to Seller a written report containing any changes that Purchaser proposes be made to such statement. The Parties shall undertake to agree on the final statement of the Adjusted Purchase Price no later than one hundred and eighty (180) days after the Closing Date. In the event that the Parties cannot reach agreement within such period of time, either Party may refer the remaining matters in dispute to Ernst & Young LLP, or if Ernst & Young LLP is unable or unwilling to perform under this Section 8.4(b), such other nationally-recognized independent accounting firm as may be accepted by Purchaser and Seller, for review and final determination. The accounting firm shall conduct the arbitration proceedings in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania in accordance with the Commercial Arbitration Rules of the American Arbitration Association in effect as of the

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date hereof, to the extent such rules do not conflict with the terms of this Section 8.4(b). The accounting firm’s determination shall be made within thirty (30) days after submission of the matters in dispute and shall be final and binding on both Parties, without right of appeal. In determining the proper amount of any adjustment to the Purchase Price, the accounting firm shall not increase the Purchase Price more than the increase proposed by Seller nor decrease the Purchase Price more than the decrease proposed by Purchaser, as applicable. The accounting firm shall act as an expert for the limited purpose of determining the specific disputed matters submitted by either Party and may not award damages or penalties to either Party with respect to any matter. Seller and Purchaser shall each bear its own legal fees and other costs of presenting its case. Each Party shall bear one-half of the costs and expenses of the accounting firm. Within ten (10) days after the earlier of (i) the expiration of Purchaser’s thirty (30) day review period without delivery of any written report or (ii) the date on which the Parties or the accounting firm, as applicable, finally determine the Adjusted Purchase Price, (x) Purchaser shall pay to Seller the amount by which the Adjusted Purchase Price exceeds the Closing Payment or (y) Seller shall pay to Purchaser the amount by which the Closing Payment exceeds the Adjusted Purchase Price, as applicable. Any post-Closing payment pursuant to this Section 8.4 shall bear interest from the Closing Date to the date of payment at the Agreed Interest Rate.
ARTICLE 9
TERMINATION AND AMENDMENT
     Section 9.1 Termination. This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to Closing: (i) by the mutual prior written consent of Seller and Purchaser; (ii) by either Purchaser or Seller, if the Closing has not occurred on or before sixty (60) days after the date hereof (the “Termination Date”); provided, however, that the right to terminate this Agreement under this Section 9.1 shall not be available (A) to Seller, if any breach of this Agreement by Seller has been the principal cause of, or resulted in, the failure of the Closing to occur on or before the Termination Date or (B) to Purchaser, if any breach of this Agreement by Purchaser has been the principal cause of, or resulted in, the failure of the Closing to occur on or before the Termination Date; (iii) by Seller, if (A) any of the representations and warranties of Purchaser contained in this Agreement shall not be true and correct in all material respects (provided that any such representation or warranty that is already qualified by a materiality standard or a material adverse effect qualification shall not be further qualified); or (B) Purchaser shall have failed to fulfill in any material respect any of its obligations under this Agreement; and, in the case of each of clauses (A) and (B) of this subsection (iii), Seller shall have given Purchaser written notice of such misrepresentation, breach of warranty or failure, if curable, and such misrepresentation, breach of warranty or failure has not been cured by the Termination Date; or (iv) by Purchaser, if (A) any of the representations and warranties of Seller contained in this Agreement shall not be true and correct in all material respects (provided that any such representation or warranty that is already qualified by a materiality or Material Adverse Effect qualification shall not be further qualified); or (B) Seller shall have failed to fulfill in any material respect any of its obligations under this Agreement, and, in the case of each of clauses (A) and (B) of this subsection (iv), Purchaser shall have given Seller written notice of such misrepresentation, breach of warranty or

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failure, if curable, and such misrepresentation, breach of warranty or failure has not been cured by the Termination Date.
     Section 9.2 Effect of Termination. If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 9.1, this Agreement shall become void and of no further force or effect except for the provisions of Section 4.3, Section 5.5, Section 6.2, Section 6.4 (other than the last sentence thereof), Section 11.8, Section 11.17, Section 11.18 and Section 11.19, which shall continue in full force and effect. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the termination of this Agreement under Section 9.1 shall not relieve any Party from liability for Damages resulting from any willful or negligent breach by such Party of this Agreement in any material respect.
ARTICLE 10
INDEMNIFICATIONS; LIMITATIONS
     Section 10.1 Indemnification.
     (a) From and after Closing, Purchaser shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless the Seller Indemnified Persons from and against all Damages incurred or suffered by any Seller Indemnified Person:
     (i) caused by, arising out of or resulting from the ownership, use or operation of the Assets from and after the Closing,
     (ii) caused by, arising out of or resulting from Purchaser’s breach of any of Purchaser’s covenants or agreements contained in Article 6, or
     (iii) caused by, arising out of or resulting from any breach of any representation or warranty made by Purchaser contained in Article 5 of this Agreement or in the certificate delivered by Purchaser at Closing pursuant to Section 8.3(b),
except to the extent such Damages are caused in whole or in part by the negligence (whether sole, joint, or concurrent), strict liability, or other legal fault of any Indemnified Person, and excepting in each case Damages against which Seller would be required to indemnify Purchaser under Section 10.1(b) at the time the Claim Notice is presented by Purchaser. The term “Seller Indemnified Persons” as used herein means Seller and its Affiliates and their respective directors, officers, employees, stockholders, members, agents, consultants, advisors and other representatives (including legal counsel, accountants and financial advisors).
     (b) From and after Closing, Seller shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless the Purchaser Indemnified Persons against and from all Damages incurred or suffered by any Purchaser Indemnified Person:

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     (i) caused by, arising out of or resulting from the ownership, use or operation of the Asset before the Closing,
     (ii) caused by, arising out of or resulting from Seller’s breach of any of Seller’s covenants or agreements contained in Article 6,
     (iii) caused by, arising out of or resulting from any breach of any representation or warranty made by Seller contained in Article 4 of this Agreement or in the certificate delivered by Seller at Closing pursuant to Section 8.2(b),
     (iv) caused by, arising out of or resulting from the claims, suits, proceedings and actions described in Schedule 4.5A hereto; or
     (v) caused by, arising out of or resulting from the Excluded Assets,
except to the extent such Damages are caused in whole or in part by the negligence (whether sole, joint, or concurrent), strict liability, or other legal fault of any Indemnified Person. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Seller shall not be required under this Section 10.1(b) to indemnify, defend or hold harmless the Purchaser Indemnified Person from Property Costs and Gathering Charges accruing from and after the Effective Time and attributable to the Assets. The term “Purchaser Indemnified Persons” as used herein means Purchaser and its Affiliates and their respective directors, officers, employees, stockholders, members, agents, consultants, advisors and other representatives (including legal counsel, accountants and financial advisors). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Purchaser’s rights to indemnification shall be limited to the Assets conveyed to Purchaser at the Closing, and shall not extend to any Pre-Effective Time Interests owned by Purchaser prior to the Closing.
     (c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, from and after Closing, this Section 10.1 contains the Parties’ exclusive remedy against each other with respect to breaches of the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements of the Parties contained in Article 4, Article 5 and Article 6 (excluding Section 6.2, which shall be separately enforceable by the injured Party pursuant to whatever rights and remedies are available to it outside of this Article 10) and the affirmations of such representations, warranties, covenants and agreements contained in the certificate delivered by each Party at Closing pursuant to Section 8.2(b) or Section 8.3(b), as applicable. Except for (i) the remedies contained in this Section 10.1, (ii) any other remedies available to the Parties at Law or in equity for breaches of provisions of this Agreement other than Article 4, Article 5 and Article 6 (excluding Section 6.2), and (iii) the remedies available at Law or in equity in connection with any other document delivered by a Party in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, from and after Closing, Seller and Purchaser each releases, remises, and forever discharges the other and its Affiliates and all such Persons’ stockholders, officers, directors, employees, agents, advisors and representatives from any and all suits,

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legal or administrative proceedings, claims, demands, damages, losses, costs, liabilities, interest, or causes of action whatsoever, in Law or in equity, known or unknown, which such Parties might now or subsequently may have, based on, relating to or arising out of this Agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, except to the extent caused in whole or in part by the negligence (whether sole, joint, or concurrent), strict liability, or other legal fault of any released Person.
     (d) “Damages” shall mean the amount of any actual liability, loss, cost, expense, claim, award, or judgment incurred or suffered by any Indemnified Person arising out of or resulting from the indemnified matter, whether attributable to personal injury or death, property damage, contract claims, torts or otherwise including reasonable fees and expenses of attorneys, consultants, accountants, or other agents and experts reasonably incident to matters indemnified against, and the costs of investigation and/or monitoring of such matters, and the costs of enforcement of the indemnity; provided, however, that Purchaser and Seller shall not be entitled to indemnification under this Agreement for, and “Damages” shall not include (except to the extent that such Damages are awarded to an unaffiliated third Person ) (i) loss of profits or other consequential damages suffered by the Party claiming indemnification, or any punitive damages or (ii) in the event the Indemnified Person takes any action that exceeds the scope of the operating authority granted to it under the Operating Agreement, any liability, loss, cost, expense, claim, award or judgment to the extent and only to the extent increased by such action.
     (e) The indemnity to which each Party is entitled under this Agreement shall be for the benefit of and extend to the Indemnified Persons affiliated with such Party as described above in this Section 10.1. Any claim for indemnity under this Agreement by any such Indemnified Person other than a Party must be brought and administered by the applicable Party to this Agreement. No Indemnified Person other than Seller and Purchaser shall have any rights against either Seller or Purchaser under the terms of this Section 10.1 or otherwise under this Agreement, except as may be exercised on its behalf by Purchaser or Seller, as applicable, pursuant to this Section 10.1(e). Each of Seller and Purchaser may elect to exercise or not exercise indemnification rights under this Agreement on behalf of the other Indemnified Persons affiliated with it in its sole discretion and shall have no liability to any such other Indemnified Person for any action or inaction under this Agreement.
     (f) For the sole purposes of the indemnities set forth in this Section 10.1, in determining a breach or inaccuracy of any Party’s representations or warranties and in calculating the amount of Damages incurred, arising out of or relating to any such breach or inaccuracy of a representation or warranty, any references to “Material Adverse Effect” or other materiality qualifications (or correlative terms) shall be disregarded.
     Section 10.2 Indemnification Actions. All claims for indemnification under Section 10.1 shall be asserted and resolved as follows:
     (a) For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Indemnifying Person” when used in connection with particular Damages shall mean the Person having an obligation to

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indemnify another Person or Persons with respect to such Damages pursuant to this Agreement, and the term “Indemnified Person” when used in connection with particular Damages shall mean a Person having the right to be indemnified with respect to such Damages pursuant to this Agreement.
     (b) To make claim for indemnification under Section 10.1, an Indemnified Person shall notify the Indemnifying Person of its claim, including the specific details of and specific basis under this Agreement for its claim (the “Claim Notice”). In the event that the claim for indemnification is based upon a claim by a third Person against the Indemnified Person (a “Claim”), the Indemnified Person shall provide its Claim Notice promptly after the Indemnified Person has actual knowledge of the Claim and shall enclose a copy of all papers (if any) served with respect to the Claim; provided that the failure of any Indemnified Person to give notice of a Claim as provided in this Section 10.2 shall not relieve the Indemnifying Person of its obligations under Section 10.1 except to the extent (and only to the extent of such incremental Damages incurred) such failure results in insufficient time being available to permit the Indemnifying Person to effectively defend against the Claim or otherwise prejudices the Indemnifying Person’s ability to defend against the Claim. In the event that the claim for indemnification is based upon an inaccuracy or breach of a representation, warranty, covenant, or agreement, the Claim Notice shall specify the representation, warranty, covenant, or agreement that was inaccurate or breached.
     (c) In the case of a claim for indemnification based upon a Claim, the Indemnifying Person shall have thirty (30) days from its receipt of the Claim Notice to notify the Indemnified Person whether or not it agrees to indemnify and defend the Indemnified Person against such Claim under this Article 10. The Indemnified Person is authorized, prior to and during such thirty (30) day period, to file any motion, answer, or other pleading that it shall deem necessary or appropriate to protect its interests or those of the Indemnifying Person and that is not prejudicial to the Indemnifying Person.
     (d) If the Indemnifying Person agrees to indemnify the Indemnified Person, it shall have the right and obligation to diligently defend, at its sole cost and expense, the Claim. The Indemnifying Person shall have full control of such defense and proceedings, including any compromise or settlement thereof. If requested by the Indemnifying Person, the Indemnified Person agrees to cooperate in contesting any Claim, which the Indemnifying Person elects to contest (provided, however, that the Indemnified Person shall not be required to bring any counterclaim or cross-complaint against any Person). The Indemnified Person may participate in, but not control, at its sole cost and expense, any defense or settlement of any Claim controlled by the Indemnifying Person pursuant to this Section 10.2(d). An Indemnifying Person shall not, without the written consent of the Indemnified Person, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed, settle any Claim or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect thereto that (i) does not result in a final resolution of the Indemnified Person’s liability with respect to the Claim (including, in the case of a settlement, an unconditional written release of the Indemnified Person from all liability in respect of such Claim) or (ii) may materially and

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adversely affect the Indemnified Person (other than as a result of money damages covered by the indemnity).
     (e) If the Indemnifying Person does not agree to indemnify the Indemnified Person within the thirty (30) day period specified in Section 10.2(c), fails to give notice to the Indemnified Party within such thirty (30) day period regarding its election, or if the Indemnifying Party agrees to indemnify, but fails to diligently defend or settle the Claim, then the Indemnified Person shall have the right to defend against the Claim (at the sole cost and expense of the Indemnifying Person, if the Indemnified Person is entitled to indemnification hereunder), with counsel of the Indemnified Person’s choosing; provided, however, that the Indemnified Party shall make no settlement, compromise, admission, or acknowledgment that would give rise to liability on the part of any Indemnifying Party without the prior written consent of such Indemnifying Party, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.
     (f) In the case of a claim for indemnification not based upon a Claim, the Indemnifying Person shall have thirty (30) days from its receipt of the Claim Notice to (i) cure the Damages complained of, (ii) agree to indemnify the Indemnified Person for such Damages, or (iii) dispute the claim for such Damages. If such Indemnifying Person does not respond to such Claim Notice within such thirty (30) day period, such Person will be deemed to dispute the claim for Damages.
     Section 10.3 Limitation on Actions.
     (a) The representations and warranties of the Parties in Article 4 and Article 5 and the covenants and agreements of the Parties in Article 6, and the corresponding representations and warranties given in the certificates delivered at the Closing pursuant to Section 8.2(b) and Section 8.3(b), as applicable, shall survive the Closing for a period of one (1) year, except that (i) with respect to any taxable period, the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements contained in Section 4.6 and Section 6.6 shall survive the Closing until the applicable statute of limitations closes such taxable period, (ii) the provisions of Section 5.10 shall survive the Closing for a period of five (5) years, (iii) the provisions of Section 1.8 shall survive the Closing for the term of the Operating Agreement, and (iv) the provisions of Section 4.3, Section 5.5, the last sentence in Section 6.4, and Section 6.12 shall survive without time limit. The remainder of this Agreement shall survive the Closing without time limit except as provided in Section 10.3(b) below. Representations, warranties, covenants, and agreements shall be of no further force and effect after the date of their expiration (if any), provided that there shall be no termination of any bona fide claim asserted pursuant to this Agreement with respect to such a representation, warranty, covenant, or agreement prior to its expiration date.
     (b) The indemnities in Section 10.1(a)(ii), Section 10.1(a)(iii), Section 10.1(b)(ii) and Section 10.1(b)(iii) shall terminate as of the termination date of each respective representation, warranty, covenant or agreement that is subject to indemnification, except (in each case) as to matters for which a specific written claim for indemnity has been delivered to the Indemnifying Person on or before such termination date. The

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indemnities in Section 10.1(a)(i) and Section 10.1(b)(i) shall terminate on the date which is three (3) years from the Closing Date except (in each case) as to matters for which a specific written claim for indemnity has been delivered to the Indemnifying Person on or before such termination date.
     (c) Except for claims relating to a breach of a Party’s obligations under Section 4.3, Section 4.6, Section 5.5, Section 6.6, no individual claim of an Indemnified Person may be made against any Party for any Damages under Section 10.1(b) or unless such Damages exceed an amount equal to Fifty Thousand Dollars (US$50,000). Furthermore, except for claims relating to a breach of Seller’s obligations under Section 4.3, Section 4.6, Section 5.5, the last sentence of Section 6.4, Section 6.6, Section 10.1(b)(iv) and Section 10.1(b)(v), Seller shall not have any liability for any indemnification under Section 10.1(b) until and unless the aggregate amount of the liability for all Damages for which Claim Notices are delivered by Purchaser exceeds Two Million Six Hundred Twenty Thousand Dollars (US$2,620,000.00), then only to the extent such Damages exceed Two Million Six Hundred Twenty Thousand Dollars (US$2,620,000.00). The adjustments to the Purchase Price under Section 2.2, any further adjustments with respect to production, income, proceeds, receipts and credits under Section 11.1, any future adjustments with respect to Property Costs under Section 11.2 and any payments in respect of any of the preceding, as well as any Damages arising out of a breach by a Party of any other provision of this Agreement (excluding the provisions of Article 4, Article 5 and Article 6), shall not be limited by this Section.
     (d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained elsewhere in this Agreement, Seller shall not be required to indemnify Purchaser under this Article 10 (excluding Section 10.1(b)(iv) and Section 10.1(b)(v)) for aggregate Damages in excess of fifteen percent (15%) of the unadjusted Purchase Price.
     (e) The amount of any Damages for which an Indemnified Person is entitled to indemnity under this Article 10 shall be reduced by the amount of insurance proceeds actually realized and received by the Indemnified Person or its Affiliates with respect to such Damages (net of any collection costs, and excluding the proceeds of any insurance policy issued or underwritten by the Indemnified Person or its Affiliates).
ARTICLE 11
MISCELLANEOUS
     Section 11.1 Receipts .. Any production of Hydrocarbons from or attributable to the Assets (and all products and proceeds attributable thereto) and any other income, proceeds, receipts and credits attributable to the Assets which are not reflected in the adjustments to the Purchase Price following the final adjustment pursuant to Section 8.4(b) shall be treated as follows: (a) all production of Hydrocarbons from or attributable to the Assets (and all products and proceeds attributable thereto) and all other income, proceeds, receipts and credits earned with respect to the Assets to which Purchaser is entitled under Section 1.5 shall be the sole property and entitlement of Purchaser, and, to the extent received by Seller, Seller shall fully disclose, account for and remit the same promptly to Purchaser; and (b) all production of

-46-


 

Hydrocarbons from or attributable to the Assets (and all products and proceeds attributable thereto) and all other income, proceeds, receipts and credits earned with respect to the Assets to which Seller is entitled under Section 1.5 shall be the sole property and entitlement of Seller and, to the extent received by Purchaser, Purchaser shall fully disclose, account for and remit the same promptly to Seller.
     Section 11.2 Property Costs and Gathering Charges. Any Property Costs and Gathering Charges which are not reflected in the adjustments to the Purchase Price following the final adjustment pursuant to Section 8.4(b) shall be treated as follows: (a) all Property Costs and gathering charges for which Seller is responsible under Section 1.5 shall be the sole obligation of Seller and Seller shall promptly pay, or if paid by Purchaser, promptly reimburse Purchaser for and hold Purchaser harmless from and against same; and (b) all Property Costs and Gathering Charges for which Purchaser is responsible under Section 1.5 shall be the sole obligation of Purchaser and Purchaser shall promptly pay, or if paid by Seller, promptly reimburse Seller for and hold Seller harmless from and against same.
     Section 11.3 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original instrument, but all such counterparts together shall constitute but one agreement.
     Section 11.4 Notices. All notices that are required or may be given pursuant to this Agreement shall be sufficient in all respects if given in writing and delivered personally, by facsimile or by recognized courier service, as follows:
     
If to Seller:
  225 North Shore Drive
 
  Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15212
 
  Attention: Corporate Secretary
 
  Telephone: (412)553-5700
 
  Telecopy: (412)553-7781
 
   
With a copy to:
  Baker Botts L.L.P.
 
  1500 San Jacinto Center
 
  98 San Jacinto Boulevard
 
  Austin, Texas 78701
 
  Attention: Michael Bengtson
 
  Telephone: (512)322-2661
 
  Telecopy: (512)322-8349
 
   
If to Purchaser:
  777 Main Street, Suite 800
 
  Fort Worth, Texas 76102
 
  Attention: Chad Stephens
 
  Telephone: (810) 817-1929
 
  Telecopy: (810) 817-1990

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With a copy to:
  125 State Route 43
 
  P.O. Box 550
 
  Hartville, OH 44632
 
  Attention: Jeffery A. Bynum
 
  Telephone: (330) 877-6747
 
  Telecopy: (330) 877-6129
Either Party may change its address for notice by notice to the other Party in the manner set forth above. All notices shall be deemed to have been duly given at the time of receipt by the Party to which such notice is addressed if received during regular business hours on a Business Day or, if not so received, on the next Business Day.
     Section 11.5 [Intentionally Omitted].
     Section 11.6 Expenses. All expenses incurred by Seller in connection with or related to the authorization, preparation or execution of this Agreement, and the Exhibits and Schedules hereto and thereto, and all other matters related to the Closing, including all fees and expenses of counsel, accountants and financial advisers employed by Seller, shall be borne solely and entirely by Seller, and all such expenses incurred by Purchaser shall be borne solely and entirely by Purchaser.
     Section 11.7 [Intentionally Omitted].
     Section 11.8 Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Court Proceedings. This Agreement and the legal relations between the Parties shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia without regard to principles of conflicts of laws that would direct the application of the laws of another jurisdiction. Each of the Parties agrees that it shall bring any action or proceeding in respect of any claim arising out of or related to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby exclusively in the Federal Court for the Western District of Virginia (the “Chosen Court”) and, solely in connection with claims arising under this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby, (i) irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the Chosen Court, (ii) waives any objection to laying venue in any such action or proceeding in the Chosen Court, and (iii) waives any objection that the Chosen Court is an inconvenient forum or does not have jurisdiction over it. The foregoing consents to jurisdiction shall not constitute general consents for any purpose except as provided herein and shall not be deemed to confer rights on any Person other than the Parties.
     Section 11.9 Records. Seller shall provide access to Purchaser to such Records as Purchaser shall reasonably request that are in the possession of Seller or its Affiliates, in order for Purchaser to make copies of the same, provided that Seller shall be permitted to retain the originals of all such Records.
     Section 11.10 Captions. The captions in this Agreement are for convenience only and shall not be considered a part of or affect the construction or interpretation of any provision of this Agreement.
     Section 11.11 Waivers. Any failure by any Party to comply with any of its obligations, agreements or conditions herein contained may be waived by the Party to whom such

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compliance is owed by an instrument signed by the Party to whom compliance is owed and expressly identified as a waiver, but not in any other manner. No waiver of, or consent to a change in, any of the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed or shall constitute a waiver of, or consent to a change in, other provisions hereof (whether or not similar), nor shall such waiver constitute a continuing waiver unless otherwise expressly provided.
     Section 11.12 Assignment. No Party shall assign or otherwise transfer all or any part of this Agreement, except to a wholly-owned Affiliate in a transfer whereby this Agreement remains binding upon the transferring Party, nor shall any Party delegate any of its rights or duties hereunder, without the prior written consent of the other Party and any transfer or delegation made without such consent shall be void. Subject to the foregoing, this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns.
     Section 11.13 Entire Agreement. This Agreement, the Exhibits and Schedules attached hereto and the documents to be executed hereunder or in connection with a condition to Closing, together with the Contribution Agreement, the exhibits and schedules attached thereto and the documents to be executed thereunder or in connection with a condition to the closing thereof (the “Transaction Documents”), shall constitute the entire agreement between the Parties and their Affiliates pertaining to the subject matter of the Transaction Documents, and supersede all prior agreements, understandings, negotiations and discussions, whether oral or written, among the Parties and their Affiliates regarding such subject matter, including that certain letter of intent, dated as of September 25, 2006, between Range Resources Corporation and Equitable Resources, Inc. (the “Letter of Intent”). The Parties agree that, effective as of the Execution Date, the Letter of Intent shall be of no further force and effect.
     Section 11.14 Amendment. This Agreement may be amended or modified only by an agreement in writing signed by both Parties and expressly identified as an amendment or modification.
     Section 11.15 No Third Person Beneficiaries. Nothing in this Agreement shall entitle any Person other than Purchaser and Seller to any claim, cause of action, remedy or right of any kind, except the rights expressly provided to the Persons described in Section 10.1(e).
     Section 11.16 References.
     In this Agreement:
     (a) References to any gender include a reference to all other genders;
     (b) References to the singular include the plural, and vice versa;
     (c) Reference to any Article or Section means an Article or Section of this Agreement;
     (d) Reference to any Exhibit or Schedule means an Exhibit or Schedule to this Agreement, all of which are incorporated into and made a part of this Agreement;

-49-


 

     (e) Unless expressly provided to the contrary, “hereunder”, “hereof”, “herein” and words of similar import are references to this Agreement as a whole and not any particular Section or other provision of this Agreement; and
     (f) “Include” and “including” shall mean include or including without limiting the generality of the description preceding such term.
     Section 11.17 Construction. Purchaser is a party capable of making such investigation, inspection, review and evaluation of the Assets as a prudent purchaser would deem appropriate under the circumstances, including with respect to all matters relating to the Assets, their value, operation and suitability. Each of Seller and Purchaser has had the opportunity to exercise business discretion in relation to the negotiation of the details of the transaction contemplated hereby. This Agreement is the result of arm’s-length negotiations from equal bargaining positions.
     Section 11.18 Limitation on Damages. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, none of Purchaser, Seller or any of their respective Affiliates shall be entitled to consequential, special or punitive damages in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby (other than consequential, special or punitive damages suffered by unaffiliated third Persons for which responsibility is allocated to a Party) and each of Purchaser and Seller, for itself and on behalf of its Affiliates, hereby expressly waives any right to consequential, special or punitive damages in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby.
     Section 11.19 Attorney’s Fees. Except as expressly provided in Section 3.4(f) and Section 2.2(b), in connection with any suit, action or other proceeding to enforce any Party’s obligations under this Agreement, the Party prevailing in such suit, action or other proceeding shall be entitled to seek the recovery of all its costs and fees (including attorneys’ fees, experts’ fees, administrative fees, arbitrators’ fees and court costs) incurred in connection with such suit, action or other proceeding.
     Section 11.20 EPC Lease. The Parties acknowledge that the EPC Lease is to be executed at the Closing, provided, however, that, for purposes of defining “Assets”, “Combined Assets”, “Conveyed Lease Interests”, “Leases”, “Non-PM Assets” and “Undeveloped Lease Interests” and using such terms herein, the EPC Lease shall be deemed to have been executed and in effect as of the date hereof. Further, at the Closing, the EPC Lease shall be deemed to have been executed immediately prior to the Conveyance, so that the Conveyance has the effect of transferring to Purchaser an undivided one-half (1/2) of Seller’s interest as lessee thereunder.
[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]

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     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement has been signed by each of the Parties as of the date first above written.
             
 
  SELLER:   Equitable Production Company    
 
           
 
      By:    
 
           
 
           
 
      Name:    
 
      Title:    
 
           
 
  PURCHASER:   Pine Mountain Oil and Gas, Inc.    
 
           
 
      By:    
 
 
           
 
      Name:    
 
      Title:    
SIGNATURE PAGE TO PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT

 

exv10w2
 

Exhibit 10.2
Execution Version
CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
AMONG
EQUITABLE PRODUCTION COMPANY
EQUITABLE GATHERING EQUITY, LLC
PINE MOUNTAIN OIL AND GAS, INC.
AND
NORA GATHERING, LLC
Dated as of April 13, 2007

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
         
    Page  
ARTICLE 1 ASSETS CONTRIBUTION
    1  
Section 1.1 Contribution of Assets
    1  
Section 1.2 Assets
    2  
Section 1.3 Excluded Assets
    2  
Section 1.4 Certain Definitions
    3  
Section 1.5 Effective Time; Proration of Costs and Revenues
    6  
Section 1.6 Intentions of the Parties
    6  
 
       
ARTICLE 2 CASH CONTRIBUTION, DISTRIBUTIONS AND LOANS
    7  
Section 2.1 Cash Contribution
    7  
Section 2.2 Effective Time Adjustment
    7  
Section 2.3 Cash Distributions and Loans
    9  
Section 2.4 Capital Account Balances
    9  
 
       
ARTICLE 3 TITLE MATTERS
    9  
Section 3.1 Title
    9  
Section 3.2 Definitions of Defensible Title and Permitted Encumbrances
    10  
Section 3.3 Notice of Asserted Title Defects; Defect Adjustments
    11  
Section 3.4 Consents to Assignment and Preferential Rights to Purchase
    14  
Section 3.5 Casualty or Condemnation Loss
    15  
 
       
ARTICLE 4 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF EQUITABLE
    16  
Section 4.1 Disclaimers
    16  
Section 4.2 EPC
    17  
Section 4.3 EGEL
    18  
Section 4.4 Liability for Brokers’ Fees
    19  
Section 4.5 Consents, Approvals or Waivers
    19  
Section 4.6 Litigation
    20  
Section 4.7 Taxes
    20  
Section 4.8 Environmental Laws
    20  
Section 4.9 Compliance with Laws
    20  
Section 4.10 Contracts
    20  
Section 4.11 Permits, etc.
    21  
Section 4.12 Outstanding Capital Commitments
    21  
Section 4.13 Abandonment
    21  
Section 4.14 Condition of Equipment, etc.
    21  
Section 4.15 Payments of Property Costs
    21  
Section 4.16 Absence of Certain Events
    21  
Section 4.17 Regulatory Matters
    21  
Section 4.18 Information
    22  
Section 4.19 Sole Member
    22  

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    Page  
ARTICLE 5 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PMOG
    22  
Section 5.1 Existence and Qualification
    22  
Section 5.2 Power
    22  
Section 5.3 Authorization and Enforceability
    22  
Section 5.4 No Conflicts
    22  
Section 5.5 Liability for Brokers’ Fees
    23  
Section 5.6 Consents, Approvals or Waivers
    23  
Section 5.7 Litigation
    23  
Section 5.8 Financing
    23  
Section 5.9 Independent Investigation
    23  
Section 5.10 Equitable Information
    23  
 
       
ARTICLE 6 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
    24  
Section 6.1 Existence and Qualification
    24  
Section 6.2 Valid Issuance
    24  
Section 6.3 Power
    24  
Section 6.4 Authorization and Enforceability
    24  
Section 6.5 No Conflicts
    24  
Section 6.6 Consents, Approvals or Waivers
    25  
Section 6.7 Litigation
    25  
 
       
ARTICLE 7 COVENANTS OF THE PARTIES
    25  
Section 7.1 Access
    25  
Section 7.2 Indemnity Regarding Access
    25  
Section 7.3 Pre-Closing Notifications
    26  
Section 7.4 Confidentiality, Public Announcements
    26  
Section 7.5 Governmental Reviews
    27  
Section 7.6 Tax Matters
    27  
Section 7.7 Further Assurances
    29  
Section 7.8 Assumption of Obligations
    29  
Section 7.9 Pipeline Agreement
    29  
Section 7.10 Operation of Assets
    30  
Section 7.11 Financial Information
    30  
Section 7.12 Termination of Gas Gathering Agreement
    30  
 
       
ARTICLE 8 CONDITIONS TO CLOSING
    31  
Section 8.1 Conditions of Equitable to Closing
    31  
Section 8.2 Conditions of PMOG to Closing
    32  
 
       
ARTICLE 9 CLOSING
    33  
Section 9.1 Time and Place of Closing
    33  
Section 9.2 Closing Deliveries of Equitable
    33  
Section 9.3 Closing Deliveries of PMOG
    34  
Section 9.4 Closing Deliveries of the Company
    35  
 
       
ARTICLE 10 TERMINATION AND AMENDMENT
    35  
Section 10.1 Termination
    35  

-ii-


 

         
    Page  
Section 10.2 Effect of Termination
    36  
 
       
ARTICLE 11 INDEMNIFICATIONS; LIMITATIONS
    36  
Section 11.1 Indemnification
    36  
Section 11.2 Indemnification Actions
    39  
Section 11.3 Limitation on Actions
    40  
 
       
ARTICLE 12 MISCELLANEOUS
    41  
Section 12.1 Receipts
    41  
Section 12.2 Property Costs
    42  
Section 12.3 Counterparts
    42  
Section 12.4 Notices
    42  
Section 12.5 [Intentionally Omitted]
    43  
Section 12.6 Expenses
    43  
Section 12.7 Replacement of Bonds, Letters of Credit and Guarantees
    43  
Section 12.8 Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Court Proceedings
    43  
Section 12.9 Records
    44  
Section 12.10 Captions
    44  
Section 12.11 Waivers
    44  
Section 12.12 Assignment
    44  
Section 12.13 Entire Agreement
    44  
Section 12.14 Amendment
    45  
Section 12.15 No Third Person Beneficiaries
    45  
Section 12.16 References
    45  
Section 12.17 Construction
    45  
Section 12.18 Limitation on Damages
    45  
Section 12.19 Attorneys’ Fees
    46  

-iii-


 

EXHIBITS:
     
Exhibit A-1
  Gathering Assets
Exhibit A-2
  Water Disposal Wells; Other Excluded Assets
Exhibit A-3
  Equipment, Machinery, Fixtures and Other Tangible Personal Property and Improvements
Exhibit A-4
  Other Excluded Assets
Exhibit A-5
  Delinquent Liens for Current Taxes or Assessments
Exhibit A-6
  Delinquent Liens Arising in the Ordinary Course of Business
Exhibit B
  Form of Conveyance
Exhibit C
  Form of Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of Nora Gathering, LLC
Exhibit D
  Form of Assignment of Easement Agreement
Exhibit E
  Form of Note
Exhibit F
  Permitted Encumbrances
Exhibit G
  Form of Gathering Agreement
Exhibit H
  Form of Gas Purchase Agreement
Exhibit I
  [Intentionally Omitted]
Exhibit J
  [Intentionally Omitted]
Exhibit K
  Nora-T Line
Exhibit L
  Form of Change of Control Agreement
Exhibit M
  Form of Equitable Guaranty
Exhibit N
  Form of Range Guaranty
Exhibit O
  Form of Interconnect Agreement
 
   
SCHEDULES:
   
 
   
Schedule 4.2(d)
  Conflicts (EPC)
Schedule 4.3(d)
  Conflicts (EGEL)
Schedule 4.5
  Consents, Approvals or Waivers (EPC and EGEL)
Schedule 4.6A
  Litigation
Schedule 4.6B
  Litigation
Schedule 4.7
  Taxes and Assessments
Schedule 4.9
  Compliance with Laws
Schedule 4.10
  Contracts
Schedule 4.11
  Permits
Schedule 4.12
  Outstanding Capital Commitments
Schedule 4.13
  Abandonment
Schedule 4.14
  Condition of Equipment, etc.
Schedule 4.16
  Certain Events
Schedule 7.10
  Operation of Assets

-iv-


 

Index of Defined Terms
     
Defined Term   Section
Affiliate
  Section 1.4(a)
Agreement
  Preamble
Assets
  Section 1.2
Asserted Title Defect
  Section 3.2(a)
Asserted Title Defect Amount
  Section 3.3(c)
Business Day
  Section 1.4(c)
Cash Contribution
  Section 2.1
Change of Control Agreement
  Section 9.2(g)
Chosen Court
  Section 12.8
Claim
  Section 11.2(b)
Claim Notice
  Section 11.2(b)
Closing
  Section 9.1
Closing Date
  Section 9.1
Closing Payment
  Section 2.2(a)
Company
  Preamble
Company Indemnified Persons
  Section 11.1(b)
Consents
  Section 4.5
Contracts
  Section 1.2(b)
Conveyance
  Section 9.2(a)
Damages
  Section 11.1(e)
Defensible Title
  Section 3.2(a)
Easements
  Section 1.2(c)
Equitable
  Preamble
Equitable Indemnified Persons
  Section 11.1(c)
Effective Time
  Section 1.4(d)
Effective Time Adjustment
  Section 2.2(a)
EGEL
  Preamble
Encumbrances
  Section 3.2(a)
Environmental Laws
  Section 4.8
EPC
  Preamble
Equitable
  Preamble
Exchange Act
  Section 1.4(e)
Excluded Assets
  Section 1.3
Execution Date
  Preamble
Exploration Agreement
  Section 1.4(f)
Exploration Agreement PMOG Area
  Section 1.4(g)
Gathering Agreement
  Section 9.2(e)
Gathering Assets
  Section 1.2(a)
Governmental Authority
  Section 1.4(h)
Governmental Permits
  Section 4.11
HSR Act
  Section 7.5
Hydrocarbons
  Section 1.4(i)

-v-


 

     
Defined Term   Section
Indemnified Person
  Section 11.2(a)
Indemnifying Person
  Section 11.2(a)
Laws
  Section 1.4(j)
Letter of Intent
  Section 12.13
LLC Agreement
  Section 9.2(d)
Material Adverse Effect
  Section 4.1(d)
New Easement Agreement
  Section 9.3(d)
New Lease
  Section 1.4(k)
Nora Field
  Section 1.4(l)
Nora-T Line
  Section 1.4(m)
Original Lease
  Section 1.4(n)
Party; Parties
  Preamble
Party Lawsuit
  Section 1.4(o)
Permitted Encumbrances
  Section 3.2(b)
Person
  Section 1.4(p)
Pipeline Agreement
  Recitals
PMOG
  Preamble
PMOG Indemnified Persons
  Section 11.1(b)
Pre-Closing Taxable Period
  Section 7.6(c)
Preferential Rights
  Section 4.5
Property Costs
  Section 1.5(c)
Purchase Agreement
  Section 1.4(q)
Records
  Section 1.4(r)
Scheduled Transfer Requirements
  Section 4.5(a)
SEC
  Section 1.4(s)
Securities Act
  Section 1.4(t)
Statements of Revenues and Expenses
  Section 7.11
Straddle Taxable Period
  Section 7.6(c)
Tax
  Section 1.4(u)
Tax Return
  Section 1.4(v)
Termination Date
  Section 10.1
Title Arbitrator
  Section 3.3(f)
Title Claim Date
  Section 3.3(a)
Title Defects
  Section 3.2(a)
Transaction Documents
  Section 12.13
Transfer Taxes
  Section 1.4(w)

-vi-


 

CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
     This Contribution Agreement (this “Agreement”), dated as of April ___, 2007, (the “Execution Date”) is by and among Equitable Production Company, a Pennsylvania corporation (“EPC”), Equitable Gathering Equity, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“EGEL”, and, collectively with EPC, “Equitable”), Pine Mountain Oil and Gas, Inc., a Virginia corporation (“PMOG”), and Nora Gathering, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Company”). EPC, EGEL, PMOG and the Company are sometimes referred to herein, collectively, as the “Parties” and, individually, as a “Party.”
RECITALS:
     WHEREAS, EPC and EGEL are the owners of various natural gas pipeline gathering facilities and pipelines, commonly known as the Nora Gas Gathering System (including the Nora-T pipeline), located in Dickenson, Buchanan, Wise and Russell Counties, Virginia, and used in the gathering of natural gas from the Nora Field, as further described herein;
     WHEREAS, such gathering facilities and pipelines are situated upon, through and/or under various properties, which are owned or held by EPC, PMOG, and/or EGEL by virtue of various agreements or conveyances;
     WHEREAS, EPC and EGEL have entered into that certain Pipeline Agreement dated as of January 1, 2005 (the “Pipeline Agreement”), for the lease and/or sublease of facilities and pipelines relating to such gathering system;
     WHEREAS, Equitable desires to contribute such gathering facilities and pipelines, together with all of Equitable’s other rights, titles and interests in and to such gathering facilities and pipelines and the Pipeline Agreement, to the Company on the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth; and
     WHEREAS, PMOG desires to contribute a specified amount of cash and certain assets to the Company on the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth.
     NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and of the mutual promises, representations, warranties, covenants, conditions and agreements contained herein, and for other valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows:
ARTICLE 1
ASSETS CONTRIBUTION
     Section 1.1 Contribution of Assets. On the terms and conditions contained in this Agreement, Equitable agrees to contribute to the Company and the Company agrees to accept

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from Equitable the Assets. As consideration for the contribution of the Assets, the Company shall issue to EGEL a fifty percent (50%) membership interest in the Company.
     Section 1.2 Assets. “Assets” means all of the right, title and interest of Equitable in and to the following:
     (a) the gas gathering system, facilities, compressors, pipelines, pig and other stations and Easements described on Exhibit A-1 (the “Gathering Assets”);
     (b) all presently existing contracts, agreements and instruments by which the Assets are bound or subject, including operating agreements, pipeline agreements, declarations and orders, exchange agreements, and transportation agreements, but excluding any contract, agreement or instrument to the extent that (1) transfer is restricted by third-party agreement or applicable Law, (2) Equitable is unable to obtain, using commercially reasonable efforts, a waiver of, or otherwise satisfy, such transfer restriction (provided that Equitable shall not be required to provide consideration or undertake obligations to or for the benefit of the holders of such rights in order to obtain any necessary consent or waiver), and (3) the failure to obtain such waiver or satisfy such transfer restriction would cause a termination of such contract, agreement or instrument or a material impairment of the rights thereunder (subject to such exclusions, the “Contracts”);
     (c) all easements, permits, licenses, servitudes, rights-of-way, surface leases and other surface rights appurtenant to, and used or held for use primarily in connection with, the Gathering Assets or other Assets (the “Easements”), including those Easements described on Exhibit A-1, but excluding any of the foregoing to the extent that (1) transfer is restricted by third-party agreement or applicable Law, (2) Equitable is unable to obtain, using commercially reasonable efforts, a waiver of, or otherwise satisfy, such transfer restriction (provided that Equitable shall not be required to provide consideration or undertake obligations to or for the benefit of the holders of such rights in order to obtain any necessary consent or waiver), and (3) the failure to obtain such waiver or satisfy such transfer restriction would cause a termination of such permit or other instrument or a material impairment of the rights thereunder;
     (d) all gathering lines, pipelines, compressors, equipment, machinery, fixtures and other tangible personal property and improvements used or held for use primarily in connection with the ownership or operation of the Gathering Assets or other Assets, but excluding any such items included in the Excluded Assets; and
     (e) the Records.
     Section 1.3 Excluded Assets. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the Assets shall not include, and the following are excepted, reserved and excluded from the transactions contemplated hereby (collectively, the “Excluded Assets”):

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     (a) all water disposal wells, and any transfer facility, loadout facility or other facility associated with such water disposal wells, primarily used in connection with the disposal of produced water derived from or otherwise attributable to any of the wells that produce gas transported through the Gathering Assets, including those water disposal wells and associated facilities described on Exhibit A-2;
     (b) all corporate, financial, income and franchise tax and legal records of Equitable that relate to Equitable’s business generally (other than those relating primarily to the Assets), and all books, records and files that relate to the Excluded Assets and copies of any Records retained by Equitable;
     (c) (i) equipment, machinery, fixtures and other tangible property and improvements described on Exhibit A-3 attached hereto; (ii) computers and peripheral equipment related to such equipment; (iii) communication and telecommunication equipment including but not limited to radios, towers, and networking equipment; (iv) custom applications and databases; (v) measurement and data collection devices; and (vi) software and associated licenses, including but not limited to any software relating to the SCADA System, Enertia, Altra, Flow-Cal, Talon, Aries, Production Access, Pre-drill Manager, Geographix, Synergy, and CygNet;
     (d) all rights and all obligations of Equitable with respect to any refund or payment of Taxes or other costs or expenses borne by Equitable or Equitable’s predecessors in interest and title attributable to the Assets and the period prior to the Effective Time;
     (e) all rights and all obligations of Equitable with respect to the claims and causes of action relating to the Assets that accrued or arose prior to the Effective Time (other than claims or causes of action for proceeds to which the Company is entitled under Section 1.5(b));
     (f) Equitable’s area-wide bonds, permits and licenses (including all Federal Communications Commission licenses) or other permits, licenses or authorizations used in the conduct of Equitable’s business generally and not exclusively related to the Gathering Assets; and
     (g) those other assets and interests identified on Exhibit A-4.
     Section 1.4 Certain Definitions. As used herein:
     (a) “Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, a Person that directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by or is under common control with such Person, with control in such context meaning (i) the power to direct the vote of more than fifty percent (50%) of the voting shares or other securities of such Person through ownership, pursuant to a written agreement, or otherwise or (ii) the power to direct the management and policies of a Person through ownership of voting shares or other securities, pursuant to a

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written agreement, or otherwise. For the purposes of this Agreement, the Company shall not be considered an Affiliate of any Party or such Party’s Affiliates.
     (b) [Intentionally omitted].
     (c) “Business Day” means any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday, or a day on which banks are closed for business in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania or Fort Worth, Texas.
     (d) “Effective Time” means 12:01 a.m. local time where the Assets are located on June 1, 2006.
     (e) “Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
     (f) “Exploration Agreement” has the meaning given to such term in the Purchase Agreement.
     (g) “Exploration Agreement PMOG Area” has the meaning given to such term in the Purchase Agreement.
     (h) “Governmental Authority” means any government and/or any political subdivision thereof, including departments, courts, commissions, boards, bureaus, ministries, agencies or other instrumentalities.
     (i) “Hydrocarbons” means all oil, gas, coalbed methane gas and other associated hydrocarbons.
     (j) “Laws” means all laws, statutes, rules, regulations, ordinances, orders, requirements and codes of Governmental Authorities.
     (k) “New Lease” has the meaning given to such term in the Purchase Agreement.
     (l) “Nora Field” has the same meaning as the term “AMI” in the Operating Agreement (as defined in the Purchase Agreement).
     (m) “Nora-T Line” means the pipeline depicted on Exhibit K.
     (n) “Original Lease” has the meaning given to such term in the Purchase Agreement.
     (o) “Party Lawsuit” means the ongoing litigation and claims in the action styled as Pine Mountain Oil & Gas, Inc. v. Equitable Production Company, USDC WD Va, Abingdon Division, CA No. 1:05CV095 (including the related September 22, 2005 arbitration proceeding).
     (p) “Person” means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, trust, estate, Governmental Authority or any other entity.

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     (q) “Purchase Agreement” means that certain Purchase and Sale Agreement of even date herewith between EPC and PMOG.
     (r) “Records” means all gathering and transportation files, compression files, land files and surveys, Contract files and all other books, records, data, files, maps and accounting records to the extent relating primarily to the Assets, excluding however, (A) any record to the extent that: (1) disclosure or transfer of such record is restricted by any third-party agreement or applicable Law, (2) Equitable is unable to obtain, using commercially reasonable efforts, a waiver of, or otherwise satisfy, such disclosure restriction (provided that Equitable shall not be required to provide consideration or undertake obligations to or for the benefit of the holders of such rights in order to obtain any necessary consent or waiver) and (3) the failure to obtain such waiver or satisfy such disclosure restriction would cause a termination of such instrument or a material impairment of the rights thereunder; (B) computer software; (C) all legal records and legal files of Equitable (other than (x) title opinions and (y) Contracts) and all other work product of and attorney-client communications with any of Equitable’s legal counsel; (D) records relating to the sale of the Assets, including bids received from and records of negotiations with third Persons; (E) any other records to the extent constituting Excluded Assets; and (F) contracts and agreements of no further force and effect as of the Effective Time.
     (s) “SEC” means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
     (t) “Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and any successor statute thereto and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.
     (u) “Tax” means all taxes, including income tax, surtax, remittance tax, presumptive tax, net worth tax, production tax, pipeline transportation tax, value added tax, withholding tax, gross receipts tax, windfall profits tax, profits tax, severance tax, personal property tax, real property tax, sales tax, service tax, transfer tax, use tax, excise tax, premium tax, customs duties, stamp tax, motor vehicle tax, entertainment tax, insurance tax, capital stock tax, franchise tax, occupation tax, payroll tax, employment tax, social security, unemployment tax, disability tax, alternative or add-on minimum tax, estimated tax, and any other assessments, duties, fees, or levies imposed by a Governmental Authority, together with any interest, fine or penalty thereon, or addition thereto.
     (v) “Tax Return” means any return, declaration, report, claim for refund, or information return or statement relating to Taxes, including any schedule or attachment thereto, and including any amendment thereof, required to be filed with any Governmental Authority.
     (w) “Transfer Taxes” means all transfer, sales, use, documentary, stamp duty, conveyance and other similar Taxes, duties, fees or charges.

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     Section 1.5 Effective Time; Proration of Costs and Revenues.
     (a) Title and interest in and to the Assets shall be transferred from Equitable to the Company at the Closing, but certain financial benefits and burdens in respect of the Assets shall be transferred effective as of the Effective Time, as described below.
     (b) The Company shall be entitled to all income, proceeds, receipts and credits earned with respect to the Assets on and after the Effective Time, and shall be responsible for (and entitled to any refunds with respect to) all Property Costs incurred on and after the Effective Time (provided that the Company’s entitlement to income, proceeds, receipts and credits earned with respect to, and responsibility for and entitlement to refunds with respect to Property Costs relating to, certain of the Assets shall be adjusted as of Closing in the manner described in Section 2.2). For the purpose of determining the amount of gathering fees to be included as income under this Section 1.5(b) with respect to volumes of gas produced by any member of the Company or any of its Affiliates, it shall be assumed that the Gathering Agreement was effective as of the Effective Time. Equitable shall be entitled to all income, proceeds, receipts and credits earned with respect to the Assets prior to the Effective Time, and shall be responsible for (and entitled to any refunds with respect to) all Property Costs incurred prior to the Effective Time (provided that Equitable’s entitlement to income, proceeds, receipts and credits earned with respect to, and responsibility for and entitlement to refunds with respect to Property Costs relating to, certain of the Assets shall be adjusted as of Closing in the manner described in Section 2.2). “Earned” and “incurred”, as used in this Agreement, shall be interpreted in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (as published by the Financial Accounting Standards Board). Surface use fees, insurance premiums and other Property Costs that are paid periodically shall be prorated based on the number of days in the applicable period falling before and at or after the Effective Time, except that production, severance and similar Taxes based upon revenues generated by the Assets shall be prorated based on the amount of revenues generated by the Assets before, or at and after the Effective Time. In each case, the Company shall be responsible for the portion allocated to the period on and after the Effective Time and Equitable shall be responsible for the portion allocated to the period before the Effective Time.
     (c) “Property Costs” means all operating expenses (including costs of insurance and ad valorem, property and similar Taxes based upon or measured by the ownership or operation of the Assets, but excluding any other Taxes), capital expenditures incurred in the ownership and operation of the Assets in the ordinary course of business, and overhead costs in each case as would have been charged to the Assets under the limited liability company agreement of the Company assuming it was in effect at all times during the period between the Effective Time and Closing.
     Section 1.6 Intentions of the Parties. The Parties acknowledge that the description of the Gathering Assets comprising the Nora Gas Gathering System (including the Nora-T Line) as provided on Exhibit A-1 may be incomplete, including with respect to easements, servitudes,

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rights-of-way, surface leases and other surface rights and the plat of such system, and the Parties may amend Exhibit A-1 prior to the Closing Date in order to more fully describe the Gathering Assets (it being acknowledged by the Parties that the Gathering Assets are intended to cover all of Equitable’s and its Affiliates’ interests in and to their currently existing natural gas gathering system and related assets, other than the Excluded Assets and as set forth in the following sentence, located within the Nora Field including any currently existing sections of the Nora Gas Gathering System extending beyond the Nora Field that service wells in the Nora Field). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Parties further acknowledge that the Gathering Assets do not include any gas gathering system, facilities, compressors, pipelines, pig and other stations, Easements, or other assets and interests of EPC or EGEL in the separate gathering system commonly known as the Roaring Fork Gas Gathering System located within and outside of the Nora Field, which system is used as of the date hereof in connection with the transportation of Hydrocarbons produced from the wells listed on Exhibit A-4, among other wells.
ARTICLE 2
CASH CONTRIBUTION, DISTRIBUTIONS AND LOANS
     Section 2.1 Cash Contribution. On the terms contained in this Agreement, PMOG agrees to contribute to the Company at the Closing an amount of cash equal to Fifty-Three Million Sixty Five Thousand One Hundred Seventy Six Dollars and Thirteen Cents (US$53,065,176.13) (as adjusted pursuant to Section 3.4 and Section 3.5, the “Cash Contribution”), to be applied as set forth in Section 2.3. Additionally, on the terms and conditions contained in this Agreement, PMOG agrees to contribute to the Company and the Company agrees to accept from PMOG, PMOG’s right, title and interest (if any) in and to the gas gathering system, facilities, compressors and pipelines described on Exhibit A-1, excluding any interest that PMOG owns in its capacity as the lessor under the Original Lease or the New Lease or as Grantor under the New Easement Agreement. As consideration for the contribution of such assets and the Cash Contribution, the Company shall issue to PMOG a fifty percent (50%) membership interest in the Company.
     Section 2.2 Effective Time Adjustment.
     (a) Not later than five (5) Business Days prior to the Closing Date, Equitable shall prepare in good faith, using the best information available to Equitable, and deliver to PMOG a preliminary settlement statement setting forth an estimated calculation of the net amount received (or paid) by Equitable for the account of the Company pursuant to Section 1.5(b) (such net amount being called herein the “Effective Time Adjustment. Such statement shall show the calculation of each adjustment, based, to the extent possible, on actual credits, charges, receipts and other items attributable to the period of time from and after the Effective Time and PMOG shall review such preliminary settlement statement and discuss with Equitable any changes necessary thereto. The Parties shall use their reasonable efforts exercised in good faith to agree upon such preliminary settlement statement as of Closing. An amount equal to eighty percent (80%) of the estimated Effective Time Adjustment, set forth in the preliminary settlement statement mutually agreed to by the Parties in accordance with this Section 2.2(a), shall

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constitute the dollar amount to be contributed by PMOG to the Company at the Closing (the “Closing Payment”), together with the Cash Contribution to be contributed by PMOG at Closing.
     (b) As soon as reasonably practicable after the Closing, but not later than the one hundred and twentieth (120th) day following the Closing Date, Equitable shall prepare in good faith, using the best information available to Equitable, and deliver to PMOG a statement setting forth the final calculation of the Effective Time Adjustment and showing the calculation of each adjustment, based, to the extent possible, on actual credits, charges, receipts and other items attributable to the period of time from and after the Effective Time and shall supply reasonable documentation available to support any such credits, charges, receipts or other items. As soon as reasonably practicable but not later than the thirtieth (30th) day following receipt of Equitable’s statement hereunder, PMOG shall deliver to Equitable a written report containing any changes that PMOG proposes be made to such statement. Equitable and PMOG shall undertake to agree on the amount of the actual Effective Time Adjustment no later than one hundred and eighty (180) days after the Closing Date. In the event that such Parties cannot reach agreement within such period of time, either Equitable or PMOG may refer the remaining matters in dispute to Ernst & Young LLP, or if Ernst & Young LLP is unable or unwilling to perform its obligations under this Section 2.2(b), such other nationally-recognized independent accounting firm as may be accepted by Equitable and PMOG, for review and final determination. The accounting firm shall conduct the arbitration proceedings in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania in accordance with the Commercial Arbitration Rules of the American Arbitration Association in effect as of the date hereof, to the extent such rules do not conflict with the terms of this Section 2.2(b). The accounting firm’s determination shall be made within thirty (30) days after submission of the matters in dispute and shall be final and binding on all Parties, without right of appeal. In determining the proper amount of the Effective Time Adjustment, the accounting firm shall not increase the Effective Time Adjustment more than the increase proposed by Equitable nor decrease the Effective Time Adjustment more than the decrease proposed by PMOG, as applicable. The accounting firm shall act as an expert for the limited purpose of determining the specific disputed matters submitted by either Equitable or PMOG and may not award damages or penalties. Equitable and PMOG shall each bear its own legal fees and other costs of presenting its case. Equitable and PMOG shall bear one-half of the costs and expenses of the accounting firm. Within ten (10) days after the earlier of (i) the expiration of PMOG’s thirty (30) day review period without delivery of any written report or (ii) the date on which the Equitable and PMOG, or the accounting firm, as applicable, finally determine the actual Effective Time Adjustment, (A) Equitable shall contribute to the Company an amount of cash equal to the amount by which the estimated Effective Time Adjustment exceeds the actual Effective Time Adjustment; or (B) PMOG shall contribute to the Company an amount of cash equal to eighty percent (80%) of the amount by which the actual Effective Time Adjustment exceeds the estimated Effective Time Adjustment.

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     (c) The adjustment described in Section 2.2(a) shall serve to satisfy up to the amount of the adjustment (i) the Company’s entitlement under Section 1.5 to income, proceeds, receipts and credits earned with respect to the Assets between the Effective Time and the Closing (and the Company shall not have any separate rights to receive any income, proceeds, receipts and credits with respect to which an adjustment has been made) and (ii) the Company’s obligation under Section 1.5 to pay Property Costs attributable to the ownership and operation of the Assets which are incurred between the Effective Time and the Closing (and the Company shall not be separately obligated to pay for any Property Costs with respect to which an adjustment has been made).
     Section 2.3 Cash Distributions and Loans. At the Closing, the Company shall:
     (a) Distribute an amount equal to twenty percent (20%) of the sum of Sixty-Six Million Three Hundred Thirty One Thousand Four Hundred Seventy Dollars and Sixteen Cents (US$66,331,470.16) and the Effective Time Adjustment to EGEL; and
     (b) Loan the remaining amount of cash contributed to the Company hereunder to ET Blue Grass Company, with such loan to be entered by a separate note in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit E, which loan shall be repaid prior to the Company requiring any capital contribution by PMOG or Equitable under the LLC Agreement.
     Section 2.4 Capital Account Balances. Following the completion of the contributions by Equitable and PMOG, the distribution to EGEL pursuant to Section 2.3(a) and the other actions taken pursuant to Section 2.3, the respective capital account balances of EGEL and PMOG shall be equal.
ARTICLE 3
TITLE MATTERS
     Section 3.1 Title.
     (a) The Conveyance shall contain a special warranty of title against every Person lawfully claiming or to claim the interest to be conveyed by Equitable to the Company or any part thereof by, through and under Equitable and its Affiliates, but not otherwise, subject to Permitted Encumbrances, but shall otherwise be without warranty of title, express, implied or statutory, except that the Conveyance shall transfer to the Company all rights or actions on title warranties given or made by Equitable’s predecessors (other than Affiliates of Equitable), to the extent Equitable may legally transfer such rights.
     (b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 3.1(a) and the Conveyance, Section 3.3 shall provide PMOG’s and the Company’s exclusive remedy in respect of Asserted Title Defects reported in accordance with this Article 3. Neither PMOG nor the Company shall be entitled to make any claims against Equitable or any of its Affiliates under Equitable’s special warranty of title in the Conveyance against any such Asserted Title Defect.

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     Section 3.2 Definitions of Defensible Title and Permitted Encumbrances.
     (a) As used in this Agreement with respect to the Assets, the term “Defensible Title” means marketable title in southwestern Virginia, free and clear of all liens, charges, encumbrances, irregularities or other defects (“Encumbrances”) other than Permitted Encumbrances. The term “Title Defect” means, as applicable, (i) any Encumbrance that would cause Equitable not to have Defensible Title or (ii) other than with respect to the lands covered by the Original Lease or any Exploration Agreement PMOG Area, the lack of easements or other agreements covering the continuous length of each pipeline included in the Assets allowing for the transportation of the Hydrocarbons as currently transported through such pipeline. The term “Asserted Title Defect” means a Title Defect reported by PMOG or the Company pursuant to Section 3.3 hereof.
     (b) As used in this Agreement, the term “Permitted Encumbrances” means any or all of the following:
     (i) all Contracts;
     (ii) Preferential Rights;
     (iii) third-party consent requirements and similar restrictions with respect to which waivers or consents are obtained by Equitable from the appropriate parties prior to the Closing Date or the appropriate time period for asserting the right has expired or which are expressly not required to be satisfied prior to a transfer;
     (iv) liens for current Taxes or assessments not yet delinquent or, if delinquent, being contested in good faith by appropriate actions and listed on Exhibit A-5;
     (v) materialman’s, mechanic’s, repairman’s, employee’s, contractor’s, operator’s and other similar liens or charges arising in the ordinary course of business for amounts not yet delinquent (including any amounts being withheld as provided by Law), or, if delinquent, being contested in good faith by appropriate actions and listed on Exhibit A-6;
     (vi) all rights to consent, by required notices to, filings with, or other actions by Governmental Authorities in connection with the sale or conveyance of easements, rights of way, licenses, gathering facilities or interests therein if they are customarily obtained subsequent to the sale or conveyance;
     (vii) rights of reassignment arising upon final intention to abandon or release any easement or right of way;
     (viii) with regard to lands covered by the Original Lease or included in the Exploration Agreement PMOG Area and to the extent not created by, through

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or under Equitable: easements, rights-of-way, servitudes, permits and other rights in respect of surface and subsurface operations and any rights related to coal, coal seams or coal mining, whether statutory or otherwise, other than rights to explore for, develop and produce coalbed methane;
     (ix) with regard to lands not covered by the Original Lease or included in the Exploration Agreement PMOG Area: easements, rights-of-way, servitudes, permits and other rights in respect of surface and subsurface operations which would be accepted by a reasonably prudent purchaser engaged in the business of owning and operating assets similar to the Assets in the Appalachian Basin;
     (x) all rights reserved to or vested in any Governmental Authority to control or regulate any of the Assets in any manner and all obligations and duties under all applicable Laws or under any franchise, grant, license or permit issued by any such Governmental Authority;
     (xi) any Encumbrance which is discharged by Equitable at or prior to Closing;
     (xii) with respect to the easements, rights of way and other rights over, under or through any lands and properties owned by PMOG or its Affiliates, any Encumbrance or imperfection in title other than those Encumbrances or imperfections in title arising by, through or under Equitable or its Affiliates;
     (xiii) any matters shown on Exhibit F; and
     (xiv) any other Encumbrances which do not, individually or in the aggregate, materially detract from the value of or materially interfere with the use, ownership or operation of the Assets subject thereto or affected thereby (as currently used, owned or operated) and which would be accepted by a reasonably prudent purchaser engaged in the business of owning and operating gathering system or pipeline assets in the Appalachian Basin.
     Section 3.3 Notice of Asserted Title Defects; Defect Adjustments.
     (a) To assert a claim of a Title Defect prior to Closing, PMOG must deliver a claim notice to Equitable on or before 5:00 p.m. EDT on April 25, 2007 (the “Title Claim Date”), except as otherwise provided under Section 3.4 or Section 3.5; provided that PMOG agrees to furnish Equitable at the end of every week period following the execution of this Agreement and prior to the Title Claim Date with a claim notice if any officer of PMOG or its Affiliates discovers or learns of any Title Defect during such period. Each such notice shall be in writing and shall include (i) a description of the Asserted Title Defect(s), (ii) the Assets affected, (iii) supporting documents reasonably necessary for Equitable (as well as any title attorney or examiner hired by Equitable) to verify the existence of such Asserted Title Defect(s) and (iv) the amount by which PMOG reasonably believes the value of those Assets is reduced by such Asserted Title

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Defect(s) and the computations and information upon which PMOG’s belief is based. Subject to the Company’s rights under the special warranty of title described in Section 3.1(a) and its and PMOG’s rights with respect to any breach of Equitable’s covenant under Section 7.10(f), PMOG and the Company shall be deemed to have waived all Title Defects of which Equitable has not been given notice on or before the Title Claim Date.
     (b) In the event that PMOG notifies Equitable of a Title Defect before the Title Claim Date, Equitable shall have the right, but not the obligation, to attempt, at its sole cost, to cure or remove any Asserted Title Defects of which it has been notified by PMOG. If Equitable so elects to cure or remove any Asserted Title Defect, PMOG shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cooperate with Equitable’s efforts to cure or remove such Asserted Title Defect. If prior to Closing, Equitable has been unable to cure or remove any Asserted Title Defect, then Equitable and PMOG mutually shall elect to have one of the following options apply:
     (i) Remove the Assets subject to such Asserted Title Defect from the transaction contemplated by this Agreement, if the operation of Gathering Assets (taken as a whole) would not be materially impaired thereby. Such removed Assets shall not be assigned at the Closing, shall become “Excluded Assets” for all purposes hereunder and the Cash Contribution shall be reduced by an amount equal to the value for such Assets.
     (ii) Assign the Assets subject to the Asserted Title Defect to the Company at Closing, and defend, indemnify and hold the Company, the successors, assigns and Affiliates of the Company, PMOG and PMOG’s Affiliates harmless from and against all Damages that arise out of or that any such Person may suffer as a result of such Asserted Title Defect pursuant to a form of indemnity agreement mutually agreeable to the Parties.
     (iii) Assign the Assets subject to the Asserted Title Defect to the Company at Closing, and reduce the Cash Contribution in accordance with Section 3.3(c).
     (c) The Cash Contribution shall be reduced by an amount (the “Asserted Title Defect Amount”) equal to the reduction in the value for the Assets subject to an uncured Asserted Title Defect, which reduction is caused by such uncured Asserted Title Defect as determined pursuant to Section 3.3(e); provided that no reduction shall be made in the Cash Contribution with respect to any Asserted Title Defect for which an election has been made pursuant to Section 3.3(b)(ii).
     (d) Except for the Company’s rights under the special warranty of title described in Section 3.1(a) and its and PMOG’s rights with respect to any breach of Equitable’s covenant under Section 7.10(f), Section 3.3(c) shall, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Laws, be the exclusive right and remedy of PMOG and the Company against Equitable or its Affiliates with respect to any Title Defect attributable to the Assets.

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     (e) The Asserted Title Defect Amount resulting from an Asserted Title Defect shall be determined as follows:
     (i) If PMOG and Equitable agree on the Asserted Title Defect Amount, that amount shall be the Asserted Title Defect Amount;
     (ii) If the Asserted Title Defect is an Encumbrance which is undisputed and liquidated in amount, then the Asserted Title Defect Amount shall be the amount necessary to be paid to remove the Asserted Title Defect from the affected Assets;
     (iii) If the Asserted Title Defect represents an Encumbrance of a type not described in subsections (i) or (ii) above, the Asserted Title Defect Amount shall be determined by taking into account the value of the Assets so affected, the portion of the Assets affected by the Asserted Title Defect, the legal effect of the Asserted Title Defect, the potential economic effect of the Asserted Title Defect over the life of the affected Assets, the values placed upon the Asserted Title Defect by PMOG and Equitable and such other factors as are necessary to make a proper evaluation;
     (iv) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Article 3, except for adjustments required by Section 3.4 or Section 3.5, there shall be no Cash Contribution adjustment for Asserted Title Defects unless and until the aggregate Asserted Title Defect Amounts for all Assets for which claim notices were timely delivered pursuant to Section 3.3(a) exceed Three Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars (US$350,000.00), and then only to the extent that the aggregate Asserted Title Defect Amounts exceed Three Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars (US$350,000.00);
     (v) If an Asserted Title Defect of the type not described in subsections (i) or (ii) above is reasonably susceptible of being cured, the Asserted Title Defect Amount determined under subsections (iii) above shall not be greater than the lesser of (1) the reasonable cost and expense of curing such Asserted Title Defect or (2) the share of such curative work cost and expense which is allocated to such Assets pursuant to subsection (vi) below; and
     (vi) The Asserted Title Defect Amount with respect to an Asset shall be determined without duplication of any costs or losses (A) included in another Asserted Title Defect Amount hereunder or (B) included in a casualty loss under Section 3.5. To the extent that the cost to cure any Asserted Title Defect will result in the curing of all or a part of one or more other Asserted Title Defects, such cost of cure shall be allocated for purposes of Section 3.3(e)(v) among the Assets so affected on a fair and reasonable basis.

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     (f) Equitable and PMOG shall attempt to agree on all Asserted Title Defects and Asserted Title Defect Amounts by two (2) Business Days prior to the Closing Date. If Equitable and PMOG are unable to agree by that date, the average of Equitable’s and PMOG’s estimates with respect to the Asserted Title Defect Amounts for the Asserted Title Defects shall be used to determine the Effective Time Adjustment pursuant to Section 2.2, and all Asserted Title Defects and Asserted Title Defect Amounts in dispute shall be exclusively and finally resolved by arbitration pursuant to this Section 3.3(f). During the ten (10) Business Day period following the Closing Date, Asserted Title Defects and Asserted Title Defect Amounts in dispute shall be submitted to an attorney with at least ten (10) years of experience in oil and gas and pipeline titles in the southwestern Virginia as selected by mutual agreement of PMOG and Equitable (the “Title Arbitrator”). The arbitration proceeding shall be held in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania and shall be conducted in accordance with the Commercial Arbitration Rules of the American Arbitration Association in effect as of the date hereof, to the extent such rules do not conflict with the terms of this Section 3.3(f). The Title Arbitrator’s determination shall be made within twenty (20) days after submission of the matters in dispute and shall be final and binding upon the Parties, without right of appeal. In making his determination, the Title Arbitrator shall be bound by the rules set forth in Section 3.3(e) and may consider such other matters as in the opinion of the Title Arbitrator are necessary or helpful to make a proper determination. Additionally, with the prior written consent of PMOG and Equitable, the Title Arbitrator may consult with and engage disinterested third parties to advise the Title Arbitrator, including title attorneys from other states and petroleum engineers. In no event shall any Asserted Title Defect Amount exceed the estimate given by PMOG in its claim notice delivered in accordance with Section 3.3(a). The Title Arbitrator shall act as an expert for the limited purpose of determining the specific disputed Asserted Title Defects and Asserted Title Defect Amounts submitted by either PMOG or Equitable and may not award damages, interest or penalties to either PMOG or Equitable with respect to any matter. Equitable and PMOG shall each bear its own legal fees and other costs of presenting its case. Each of Equitable and PMOG shall bear one-half of the costs and expenses of the Title Arbitrator.
     Section 3.4 Consents to Assignment and Preferential Rights to Purchase.
     (a) Equitable will use reasonable efforts, consistent with industry practices in transactions of this type, to identify, with respect to all Assets, the names and addresses of all parties holding Preferential Rights and Consents applicable to the transactions contemplated hereby. In attempting to identify the names and addresses of such parties holding such Preferential Rights and Consents, Equitable shall in no event be obligated to go beyond its own records. Equitable will request, from the parties so identified (and from any parties identified by PMOG prior to Closing who have Preferential Rights or from whom a Consent may be required), in accordance with the documents creating such rights, execution of waivers of Preferential Rights or Consents so identified. Equitable shall have no obligation other than to identify such Preferential Rights and Consents and to so request such execution of waivers of Preferential Rights and Consents (including,

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without limitation, Equitable shall have no obligation to assure that such waivers of Preferential Rights and Consents are obtained).
     (b) With respect to Preferential Rights but not Consents, if a Person from whom a waiver of a Preferential Right is requested refuses to give such waiver prior to Closing, the interest in the Asset subject to such Preferential Right will be excluded from the transaction contemplated hereby, such interest in such Asset will become an “Excluded Asset” for all purposes hereunder (except in the case of any subsequent transfer of such interest in such Asset to PMOG pursuant to the following sentence) and the Cash Contribution will be adjusted downward by the value (proportionately reduced to the excluded interest) for such interest in such Asset. If within ninety (90) days following Closing, such holder does waive its Preferential Right, then PMOG agrees that, within five (5) days following Equitable’s notice thereof, the Parties hereto will conduct a subsequent Closing (in accordance with same terms hereof) for the purchase and sale of such Excluded Asset.
     (c) If (i) an Asset is subject to a Consent that prohibits the transfer of such Asset without compliance with the provisions of such Consent, (ii) the failure to comply with or obtain such Consent will result in a termination or other material impairment of any rights in relation to such Asset, (iii) such Consent is not obtained or complied with prior to the Closing and (iv) the absence of such Asset would not materially impair the operations of the Gathering Assets (taken as a whole), then unless otherwise agreed to by PMOG and Equitable, the Asset or portion thereof affected by such Consent will be excluded from the transactions contemplated hereby, such Asset will become an “Excluded Asset” for all purposes hereunder (except in the case of any subsequent transfer of such Asset to PMOG pursuant to the following sentence), and the Cash Contribution will be adjusted downward by the agreed upon value for such Asset. If within ninety (90) days following Closing such Consent is obtained or otherwise complied with, then PMOG agrees that, within five (5) days following Equitable’s notice thereof, the Parties hereto will conduct a subsequent Closing (in accordance with the same terms hereof) for the purchase and sale of such excluded Asset.
     (d) To the extent that the consent of PMOG with respect to the assignment of the Assets contemplated hereby is required under any agreement or arrangement, as of the Closing, PMOG hereby irrevocably grants such consent.
     Section 3.5 Casualty or Condemnation Loss. Subject to the provisions of Section 8.1(e) and Section 8.2(f) hereof, if, after the date of this Agreement but prior to the Closing Date, any portion of the Assets is destroyed by fire or other casualty or is taken in condemnation or under right of eminent domain, PMOG and the Company shall nevertheless be required to close and the Parties mutually shall elect prior to Closing one of the following options: (i) to have Equitable cause the Assets affected by any casualty to be repaired or restored, at Equitable’s sole cost, as promptly as reasonably practicable (which work may extend after the Closing Date), (ii) to have Equitable indemnify the Company, PMOG, and their respective Affiliates through a document reasonably acceptable to Equitable and PMOG against any costs or expenses that such

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Person reasonably incurs to repair the Assets subject to any casualty or (iii) to treat such casualty or taking as an Asserted Title Defect with respect to the affected Assets under Section 3.3; provided that in no event shall such Asserted Title Defect be subject to the provisions of Section 3.3(e)(iv) hereof. In each case, Equitable shall retain all rights to insurance and other claims against third parties with respect to the casualty or taking except to the extent Equitable and PMOG otherwise agree in writing.
ARTICLE 4
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF EQUITABLE
     Section 4.1 Disclaimers.
     (a) Except as expressly set forth in Article 3, Article 4, Article 6, in the certificates delivered by Equitable at Closing pursuant to Section 9.2(b) and Section 9.2(c) or in the Conveyance, (i) Equitable makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, with respect to the Assets or the transactions contemplated hereby and (ii) Equitable expressly disclaims all liability and responsibility for any representation, warranty, statement or information with respect to the Assets or the transactions contemplated hereby made or communicated (orally or in writing) to PMOG or any of its Affiliates, employees, agents, consultants or representatives (including any opinion, information, projection or advice that may have been provided to PMOG by any officer, director, employee, agent, consultant, representative or advisor of Equitable or any of its Affiliates).
     (b) EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY REPRESENTED OTHERWISE IN ARTICLE 3, ARTICLE 4, ARTICLE 6, IN THE CERTIFICATES DELIVERED BY EQUITABLE AT CLOSING PURSUANT TO SECTIONS 9.2(b) AND 9.2(c) OR IN THE CONVEYANCE, WITHOUT LIMITING THE GENERALITY OF THE FOREGOING, EQUITABLE EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO (I) TITLE TO ANY OF THE ASSETS, (II) ANY ESTIMATES OF THE VALUE OF THE ASSETS OR FUTURE REVENUES GENERATED BY THE ASSETS, (III) THE MAINTENANCE, REPAIR, CONDITION, QUALITY, SUITABILITY, DESIGN OR MARKETABILITY OF THE ASSETS, OR (IV) ANY OTHER MATERIALS OR INFORMATION THAT MAY HAVE BEEN MADE AVAILABLE OR COMMUNICATED TO PMOG OR THE COMPANY OR THEIR RESPECTIVE AFFILIATES, OR THEIR RESPECTIVE EMPLOYEES, AGENTS, CONSULTANTS, REPRESENTATIVES OR ADVISORS IN CONNECTION WITH THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY DISCUSSION OR PRESENTATION RELATING THERETO, AND FURTHER DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR CONFORMITY TO MODELS OR SAMPLES OF MATERIALS OF ANY EQUIPMENT, IT BEING EXPRESSLY UNDERSTOOD AND AGREED BY THE PARTIES HERETO THAT, SUBJECT TO THE REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES SET FORTH IN ARTICLE 3, ARTICLE

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4, ARTICLE 6, IN THE CERTIFICATES DELIVERED BY EQUITABLE AT CLOSING PURSUANT TO SECTIONS 9.2(b) AND 9.2(c) AND IN THE CONVEYANCE, PMOG AND THE COMPANY HAVE MADE OR CAUSED TO BE MADE SUCH INSPECTIONS AS PMOG AND THE COMPANY DEEM APPROPRIATE, THE COMPANY IS RECEIVING THE ASSETS, EQUIPMENT AND ALL OTHER TANGIBLE PROPERTY IN ITS PRESENT STATUS, CONDITION AND STATE OF REPAIR, “AS IS” AND “WHERE IS” WITH ALL FAULTS.
     (c) Any representation “to the knowledge of Equitable” or “to Equitable’s knowledge” is limited to matters within the actual conscious awareness of Ted O’Brien, Lester Zitkus, Andy Murphy, Shawn Posey, John Centofanti, Chris Akers, Matt Ankrum and Phil Elliott.
     (d) Inclusion of a matter on a schedule attached hereto with respect to a representation or warranty that addresses matters having a Material Adverse Effect shall not be deemed an indication that such matter does, or may, have a Material Adverse Effect. Matters may be disclosed on a schedule for purposes of information only. As used herein, “Material Adverse Effect” means any change, inaccuracy, circumstance, event, result, occurrence, condition or an act (each, an “Event”) that has had or could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the ownership, operation or value of the Assets, taken as a whole or the ability of Equitable or PMOG, as applicable, to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby or meet its obligations under this Agreement and the documents to be executed hereunder; provided, however, that “Material Adverse Effect” shall not include Events resulting from general changes in Hydrocarbon prices; general changes in the Hydrocarbon exploration and production industry or general economic or political conditions; civil unrest, insurrection or similar disorders; or changes in Laws.
     (e) Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section 4.1 and the other terms and conditions of this Agreement, Equitable represents and warrants to PMOG and the Company the matters set out in the remainder of this Article 4.
     Section 4.2 EPC.
     (a) Existence and Qualification. EPC is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation in the Commonwealth of Virginia.
     (b) Power. EPC has the corporate power to enter into and perform this Agreement (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by EPC at Closing) and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (and such documents).

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     (c) Authorization and Enforceability. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by EPC (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by EPC at Closing) and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of EPC. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by EPC (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by EPC at Closing shall be duly executed and delivered by EPC) and this Agreement constitutes (and at the Closing such documents shall constitute) the valid and binding obligations of EPC, enforceable in accordance with their terms except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy or other similar Laws affecting the rights and remedies of creditors generally, as well as to general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at Law).
     (d) No Conflicts. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by EPC (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by EPC at Closing), and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (and by such documents) shall not (i) violate any provision of the certificate of incorporation or bylaws of EPC, (ii) result in default (with due notice or lapse of time or both) or the creation of any lien or encumbrance or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation or acceleration under any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, license or agreement to which EPC is a party or by which it is bound, (iii) violate any judgment, order, ruling, or decree applicable to EPC as a party in interest, or (iv) violate any Laws applicable to EPC or any of the Assets, except any matters described in clauses (ii), (iii), or (iv) above which would not have a Material Adverse Effect or as set forth on Schedule 4.2(d) and except for compliance with the HSR Act.
     Section 4.3 EGEL.
     (a) Existence and Qualification. EGEL is a limited liability company duly organized, and validly existing under the laws of the State of Delaware and is duly qualified to do business as a foreign limited liability company in the Commonwealth of Virginia.
     (b) Power. EGEL has the limited liability company power to enter into and perform this Agreement (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by EGEL at Closing) and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (and such documents).
     (c) Authorization and Enforceability. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by EGEL (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by EGEL at Closing) and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary limited liability company action on the part of EGEL. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by EGEL (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by EGEL at Closing shall be duly executed and delivered by EGEL) and this Agreement constitutes (and at

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the Closing such documents shall constitute) the valid and binding obligations of EGEL, enforceable in accordance with their terms except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy or other similar Laws affecting the rights and remedies of creditors generally, as well as to general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at Law).
     (d) No Conflicts. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by EGEL (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by EGEL at Closing), and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (and by such documents) shall not (i) violate any provision of the certificate of formation or limited liability company agreement of EGEL, (ii) result in default (with due notice or lapse of time or both) or the creation of any lien or encumbrance or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation or acceleration under any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, license or agreement to which EGEL is a party or by which it is bound, (iii) violate any judgment, order, ruling, or decree applicable to EGEL as a party in interest, or (iv) violate any Laws applicable to EGEL or any of the Assets, except any matters described in clauses (ii), (iii), or (iv) above which would not have a Material Adverse Effect or as set forth on Schedule 4.3(d) and except for compliance with the HSR Act.
     Section 4.4 Liability for Brokers’ Fees. Neither PMOG nor the Company shall directly or indirectly have any responsibility, liability or expense, as a result of undertakings or agreements of Equitable or its Affiliates, for brokerage fees, finder’s fees, agent’s commissions or other similar forms of compensation to an intermediary in connection with the negotiation, execution or delivery of this Agreement or any agreement or transaction contemplated hereby.
     Section 4.5 Consents, Approvals or Waivers. Except (a) for preferential rights (collectively “Preferential Rights”) to purchase and other provisions restricting assignment without consent (“Consents”) which would be applicable to the transactions contemplated hereby that are set forth on Schedule 4.5 (the “Scheduled Transfer Requirements”), (b) as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, (c) for approvals customarily obtained from a Governmental Authority post-Closing, and (d) for compliance with the HSR Act, neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement (nor any documents required to be executed by Equitable at Closing), nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby nor thereby, nor the compliance with the terms hereof nor thereof, (in each case) by Equitable will (i) conflict with or result in a violation of any provision of, or constitute (with or without the giving of notice or the passage of time or both) a default under, or give rise to (with or without the giving of notice or the passage of time or both) any right of termination, cancellation, or acceleration under, any bond, debenture, note, mortgage or indenture, or any lease, contract, agreement, or other instrument or obligation to which Equitable is a party or by which Equitable or any of the Assets may be bound or (ii) violate any applicable Law binding upon Equitable or the Assets. Except (x) for the Scheduled Transfer Requirements (y) for approvals customarily obtained from a Governmental Authority post-Closing, and (z) for compliance with the HSR Act, the execution of this Agreement by Equitable and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby by Equitable will not require any

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material consent, approval or waiver of any Governmental Authority or other third Person, or create a right in favor of any Person to purchase all or any material part of the Assets.
     Section 4.6 Litigation. Except as disclosed on Schedule 4.6A or Schedule 4.6B and except for the Party Lawsuit, there are no actions, suits or proceedings pending, or to Equitable’s knowledge, threatened in writing, by or before any Governmental Authority or arbitrator with respect to the Assets or Equitable’s or any of its Affiliates’ ownership, operation or use thereof. To Equitable’s knowledge, no written notice from any third Person (including any Governmental Authority) claiming material Damages or any material breach of duty of care has been received by Equitable or any of its Affiliates relating to the Assets or Equitable’s or any of its Affiliate’s ownership, operation or use thereof, except for the suits, actions and proceedings set forth in Schedule 4.6A or Schedule 4.6B and the Party Lawsuit.
     Section 4.7 Taxes. Except as disclosed on Schedule 4.7: (i) all material Tax Returns required to be filed with respect to the Assets have been duly and timely filed; (ii) each such Tax Return is in all material respects true, correct and complete; (iii) all material Taxes owed with respect to the Assets have been timely paid in full; (iv) there are no Encumbrances for Taxes on any of the Assets other than Permitted Encumbrances; (v) there is no outstanding dispute or claim concerning any material Taxes with respect to the Assets, and to Equitable’s knowledge no assessment, deficiency or adjustment has been asserted or proposed with respect thereto; and (vi) to Equitable’s knowledge, all of the Assets have been properly listed and described on the property tax rolls for the taxing units in which such Assets are located and no portion of the Assets constitutes omitted property for property tax purposes.
     Section 4.8 Environmental Laws. To Equitable’s knowledge, Equitable and its Affiliates have complied in all respects with, and the operation of the Assets has been in compliance in all respects with, all applicable Laws relating to the environment (“Environmental Laws”), except such failures to comply as, individually or in the aggregate, would not have a Material Adverse Effect. Except for contamination that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, to Equitable’s knowledge there has been no contamination of groundwater, surface water or soil resulting from activities relating to the Assets, which requires remediation under applicable Environmental Laws.
     Section 4.9 Compliance with Laws. Except with respect to Environmental Laws, which are addressed in Section 4.8, and except as disclosed on Schedule 4.9, to Equitable’s knowledge, Equitable and its Affiliates have complied in all respects with, and the Assets have been operated and maintained in compliance in all respects with, all applicable Laws, except such failures to comply as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.
     Section 4.10 Contracts. Neither Equitable, nor to the knowledge of Equitable, any other Person is in default under any Contract, except as disclosed on Schedule 4.10 and except for such defaults as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. Except as disclosed on Schedule 4.10, there are (a) no gathering agreements with third Persons

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for Hydrocarbons to be transported on the Gathering Assets or (b) material contracts or other material agreements included in or directly related to the operation of or title to the Assets.
     Section 4.11 Permits, etc.. To Equitable’s knowledge, except as disclosed on Schedule 4.11, Equitable has obtained and is maintaining all material federal, state and local governmental licenses, permits, franchises, orders, exemptions, variances, waivers, authorizations, certificates, consents, rights, privileges and applications therefor (the “Governmental Permits”) that are presently necessary or required for the ownership and operation of the Assets as currently owned and operated. To Equitable’s knowledge, except as disclosed in Schedule 4.11, (a) the Assets have been operated in all material respects in accordance with the conditions and provisions of such Governmental Permits, and (b) no written notices of material violation of such Governmental Permits have been received by Equitable or its Affiliates.
     Section 4.12 Outstanding Capital Commitments. As of the date hereof, Equitable has made no commitments to third Persons to make capital expenditures which are binding on the Assets or the owner thereof and which Equitable reasonably anticipates will individually require expenditures by the owner of the Assets after the Effective Time other than those reflected in the capital budget included as Schedule 4.12.
     Section 4.13 Abandonment. Since the Effective Time through the date of this Agreement, Equitable has not abandoned, and is not in the process of abandoning, any physical Assets (nor has it removed, nor is it in the process of removing, any material items of personal property located upon the Assets, except those replaced by items of substantially equivalent suitability and value). Except as set forth in Schedule 4.13 or as otherwise would not have a Material Adverse Effect, there are no pipelines or gathering facilities located on the real property included in the Assets that Equitable is currently required by Law or by Contract to remove or abandon.
     Section 4.14 Condition of Equipment, etc. Except as set forth in Schedule 4.14, to the knowledge of Equitable, all pipelines, fixtures, facilities and equipment included in the Assets have been maintained in all material respects in a state of adequate repair consistent with industry standards in the Appalachian Basin and are otherwise generally adequate for the normal operation thereof.
     Section 4.15 Payments of Property Costs. All Property Costs and other payments due in connection with the ownership and operation of the Assets have been properly and correctly paid for in all material respects by Equitable.
     Section 4.16 Absence of Certain Events. Except as disclosed on Schedule 4.16 or as contemplated by this Agreement, since the Effective Time, there has not been any damage, destruction or loss, whether covered by insurance or not, with respect to the Assets that has had or is reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.
     Section 4.17 Regulatory Matters. To Equitable’s knowledge, no consent is required in connection with the transaction contemplated hereby under the Natural Gas Policy Act of 1978,

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as amended for which the failure to obtain such consent would be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Equitable is not and the Company will not be a natural gas company within the jurisdiction of the Natural Gas Act of 1938 (assuming that the fact that PMOG will be a member of the Company will not cause the Company to be a natural gas company within the jurisdiction of the Natural Gas Act of 1938).
     Section 4.18 Information. To Equitable’s knowledge, Equitable has complied in all material respects with PMOG’s requests for supporting documentation and information relating to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement to the extent Equitable has such documentation or information in Equitable’s or its Affiliates’ possession or control.
     Section 4.19 Sole Member. EGEL is the sole member of the Company prior to the issuance of membership interests therein to PMOG and EGEL pursuant to the terms hereof. The Company currently has no assets or liabilities.
ARTICLE 5
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PMOG
     PMOG represents and warrants to Equitable and the Company the following:
     Section 5.1 Existence and Qualification. PMOG is a corporation organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia.
     Section 5.2 Power. PMOG has the corporate power to enter into and perform this Agreement (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by PMOG at Closing) and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (and such documents).
     Section 5.3 Authorization and Enforceability. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by PMOG (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by PMOG at Closing), and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of PMOG. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by PMOG (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by PMOG at Closing will be duly executed and delivered by PMOG) and this Agreement constitutes (and at the Closing such documents will constitute) the valid and binding obligations of PMOG, enforceable in accordance with their terms except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy or other similar Laws affecting the rights and remedies of creditors generally, as well as to general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at Law).
     Section 5.4 No Conflicts. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by PMOG (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by PMOG at Closing), and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (and by such documents) will not (a) violate any provision of the certificate of incorporation or bylaws of PMOG, (b) result in a default (with due notice or lapse of time or both) or the creation of any lien or encumbrance or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation or acceleration under any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, license or agreement to which PMOG is a party or by which it is

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bound, (c) violate any judgment, order, ruling, or regulation applicable to PMOG as a party in interest, or (d) violate any Law applicable to PMOG or any of its assets, except any matters described in clauses (b), (c) or (d) above which would not have a material adverse effect on PMOG’s ability to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and except for compliance with the HSR Act.
     Section 5.5 Liability for Brokers’ Fees. Neither Equitable nor the Company shall directly or indirectly have any responsibility, liability or expense, as a result of undertakings or agreements of PMOG or its Affiliates, for brokerage fees, finder’s fees, agent’s commissions or other similar forms of compensation to an intermediary in connection with the negotiation, execution or delivery of this Agreement or any agreement or transaction contemplated hereby.
     Section 5.6 Consents, Approvals or Waivers. Except for compliance with the HSR Act, neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement (nor any documents required to be executed by PMOG at Closing), nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby nor thereby, nor the compliance with the terms hereof nor thereof (in each case, by PMOG), will (a) be subject to obtaining any consent, approval, or waiver from any Governmental Authority or other third Person, or (b) except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on PMOG’s ability to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, violate any applicable Law binding upon PMOG.
     Section 5.7 Litigation. Except for the Party Lawsuit, there are no actions, suits or proceedings pending, or to PMOG’s knowledge, threatened in writing by or before any Governmental Authority or arbitrator against PMOG which are reasonably likely to impair PMOG’s ability to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.
     Section 5.8 Financing. PMOG has sufficient cash, available lines of credit or other sources of immediately available funds (in United States dollars) to enable it to pay the Cash Contribution to the Company at the Closing.
     Section 5.9 Independent Investigation. Subject to Equitable’s and the Company’s representations and warranties set forth in Article 3, Article 4 and Article 6 hereof (or in any certificate furnished or to be furnished by PMOG or the Company pursuant to this Agreement) and in the Conveyance, PMOG acknowledges and affirms that it has made (or will make prior to Closing) all such reviews and inspections of the Assets as PMOG has deemed necessary or appropriate. Except for the representations and warranties expressly made by Equitable or the Company in Articles 3, Article 4 and Article 6 of this Agreement (or in any certificate furnished or to be furnished to PMOG or the Company pursuant to this Agreement) and in the Conveyance, PMOG acknowledges that there are no representations or warranties, express or implied, as to the Assets or prospects thereof, and that in making its decision to enter into this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, PMOG has relied solely upon its own independent investigation, verification, analysis and evaluation.
     Section 5.10 Equitable Information. To the knowledge of the officers of PMOG, as of the execution date of this Agreement, Equitable has complied in all material respects with

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PMOG’s requests for supporting documentation and information relating to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
ARTICLE 6
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
     The Company represents and warrants to PMOG the following:
     Section 6.1 Existence and Qualification. The Company is a limited liability company organized and validly existing under the Laws of the State of Delaware; and the Company is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation in the Commonwealth of Virginia.
     Section 6.2 Valid Issuance. The offer and sale of the membership interests in the Company to EGEL and PMOG has been duly authorized by the Company and, when issued and delivered to EGEL and PMOG in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, will be validly issued in accordance with the limited liability company agreement of the Company, fully paid (to the extent required under the limited liability company agreement of the Company) and nonassessable, will not be subject to preemptive or similar rights and will be free of any and all liens other than any arising under applicable state and federal securities Laws.
     Section 6.3 Power. The Company has the limited liability company power to enter into and perform this Agreement (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by the Company at Closing) and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (and such documents).
     Section 6.4 Authorization and Enforceability. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Company (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by the Company at Closing), and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary limited liability company action on the part of the Company. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Company (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by the Company at Closing will be duly executed and delivered by the Company) and this Agreement constitutes (and at the Closing such documents will constitute) the valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy or other similar Laws affecting the rights and remedies of creditors generally, as well as to general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at Law).
     Section 6.5 No Conflicts. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Company (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by the Company at Closing), and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (and by such documents) will not (a) violate any provision of the certificate of formation or limited liability company agreement of the Company, (b) result in a default (with due notice or lapse of time or both) or the creation of any lien or encumbrance or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation or acceleration under any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, license or agreement to

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which the Company is a party or by which it is bound, (c) violate any judgment, order, ruling, or regulation applicable to PMOG as a party in interest, or (d) violate any Law applicable to the Company or any of its assets, except any matters described in clauses (b), (c) or (d) above which would not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s ability to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and except for compliance with the HSR Act.
     Section 6.6 Consents, Approvals or Waivers. Except for compliance with the HSR Act, neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement (nor any documents required to be executed by the Company at Closing), nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby nor thereby, nor the compliance with the terms hereof nor thereof (in each case, by the Company), will (a) be subject to obtaining any consent, approval, or waiver from any Governmental Authority or other third Person, or (b) except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the Company’s ability to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, violate any applicable Law binding upon the Company.
     Section 6.7 Litigation. There are no actions, suits or proceedings pending, or to the Company’s knowledge, threatened in writing by or before any Governmental Authority or arbitrator against the Company which are reasonably likely to impair the Company’s ability to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.
ARTICLE 7
COVENANTS OF THE PARTIES
     Section 7.1 Access. Equitable will give PMOG and its representatives access to the Assets and access to and the right to copy, at PMOG’s expense, the Records in Equitable’s possession, for the purpose of conducting an investigation of the Assets and the Company, but only to the extent that Equitable may do so without violating any obligations to any third Person; provided that Equitable shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain all consents and waivers from such third Persons if necessary to permit PMOG’s access to the Assets and Records. Such access by PMOG shall be limited to Equitable’s normal business hours, and PMOG’s investigation shall be conducted in a manner that minimizes interference with the operation of the Assets. PMOG at its option may conduct a Phase I environmental audit of any or all of the Assets, to the extent Equitable has authority to permit such an audit, provided that neither PMOG nor its representatives shall conduct any testing or sampling on or with respect to the Assets prior to Closing.
     Section 7.2 Indemnity Regarding Access. PMOG agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless Equitable, its Affiliates, the other owners of interests in the Assets (other than PMOG or its Affiliates), and all such Persons’ directors, officers, employees, agents and representatives from and against any and all Damages directly attributable to access to the Assets prior to the Closing by PMOG, its Affiliates, or its or their directors, officers, employees, agents or representatives in connection with PMOG’s due diligence activities with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby, even if caused in whole or in part by the negligence (whether sole, joint or concurrent), strict liability or other legal fault of any Indemnified

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Person but excluding any Damages to the extent caused by the gross negligence or willful misconduct of any Indemnified Person.
     Section 7.3 Pre-Closing Notifications. Until the Closing,
     (a) PMOG shall notify Equitable promptly after any officer of PMOG obtains actual knowledge that (i) any representation or warranty of Equitable contained in this Agreement is untrue in any material respect or will be untrue in any material respect as of the Closing Date or (ii) any covenant or agreement to be performed or observed by Equitable prior to or on the Closing Date has not been so performed or observed in any material respect.
     (b) Equitable shall notify PMOG promptly after any officer of Equitable obtains actual knowledge that (i) any representation or warranty of PMOG contained in this Agreement is untrue in any material respect or will be untrue in any material respect as of the Closing Date or (ii) any covenant or agreement to be performed or observed by PMOG prior to or on the Closing Date has not been so performed or observed in a material respect.
If any of PMOG’s or Equitable’s representations or warranties are untrue or shall become untrue in any material respect between the date of execution of this Agreement and the Closing Date, or if any of PMOG’s or Equitable’s covenants or agreements to be performed or observed prior to or on the Closing Date shall not have been so performed or observed in any material respect, but if such breach of representation, warranty, covenant or agreement shall (if curable) be cured by the Closing and no non-breaching Party has terminated this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.1, then such breach shall be considered not to have occurred for all purposes of this Agreement; provided that any costs or expenses arising out of or relating to such cure shall be borne solely by the Party who committed the breach (notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, including the adjustments set forth in Section 2.2).
     Section 7.4 Confidentiality, Public Announcements. Until the Closing, the Parties shall keep confidential and cause their Affiliates and their respective officers, directors, employees and representatives to keep confidential all information relating to this Agreement and the Assets, except as required by applicable Laws, administrative process or the applicable rules of any stock exchange to which such Party or its Affiliates are subject, and except for information which is available to the public on the date hereof or thereafter becomes available to the public other than as a result of a breach of this Section 7.4 by such Party or any such other Person. Until the Closing, no Party shall make any press release or other public announcement regarding the existence of this Agreement (or any documents contemplated by this Agreement), the contents hereof or thereof or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby without the prior written consent of the other Parties; provided, however, the foregoing shall not restrict disclosures by any Party (a) that are agreed to in writing by Equitable and PMOG, (b) that are required by applicable securities or other Laws or the applicable rules of any stock exchange having jurisdiction over the disclosing Party or its Affiliates, or (c) to Governmental Authorities and third Persons holding Preferential Rights or Consents that may be applicable to the

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transactions contemplated by this Agreement (or any documents contemplated by this Agreement), as reasonably necessary to obtain waivers of such rights or such consents. The Parties agree to negotiate a reasonable and customary post-Closing press release. Notwithstanding the foregoing, at no time (before or after the Closing) shall either Party or its Affiliates disclose to third Persons the specific development plans for the Company’s operations, except (i) with the prior written consent of the other Party, (ii) to suppliers and other Persons bound by similar confidentiality provisions as is reasonably necessary to conduct operations of the Company, (iii) that are required by applicable securities or other Laws or the applicable rules of any stock exchange having jurisdiction over the disclosing Party or its Affiliates, (iv) as is reasonably necessary to Governmental Authorities, (v) to prospective purchasers bound by similar confidentiality provisions, (vi) to the disclosing Party’s Affiliates and such Party’s representatives bound by similar confidentiality provisions or (vii) to the disclosing Party’s lenders or financials advisors, or (viii) information which is available to the public on the date hereof or thereafter becomes available to the public other than as a result of a breach of this Section 7.4 by such Party or any such other Person; provided that the disclosing Party shall be responsible for any breach by the parties listed under subsections (ii), (v) (vi) or (vii) above of the confidentiality provisions set forth in this sentence.
     Section 7.5 Governmental Reviews. Equitable, PMOG and the Company shall each in a timely manner (a) make all required filings, including filings under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended (the “HSR Act”), and prepare applications to and conduct negotiations, with each Governmental Authority as to which such filings, applications or negotiations are necessary or appropriate in the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, and (b) provide such information as any other may reasonably request in order to make such filings, prepare such applications and conduct such negotiations. Each Party shall cooperate with and use all reasonable efforts to assist the other with respect to such filings, applications and negotiations. Equitable shall pay all filing costs required by the HSR Act, in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, including the attorneys’ fees; provided, however, that such attorneys’ fees shall not exceed Ten Thousand Dollars (US$10,000).
     Section 7.6 Tax Matters.
     (a) Effective Time for Tax Purposes. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Parties shall treat the sale of the Assets hereunder as occurring as of the Closing for all Tax purposes.
     (b) Transfer Taxes. Equitable and the Company shall each pay any Transfer Taxes imposed on it by Law as a result of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, but, notwithstanding such requirement at Law, the Company will indemnify and hold Equitable harmless from all such Transfer Taxes. Accordingly, if Equitable is required at Law to pay any such Transfer Taxes, the Company shall promptly reimburse Equitable for such amounts. Equitable and the Company shall timely file their own Transfer Tax returns as required by Law and shall notify the other Party when such filings have been made. Equitable and the Company shall cooperate and consult with

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each other prior to filing such Transfer Tax returns to ensure that all such returns are filed in a consistent manner.
     (c) Preparation of Tax Returns. With respect to any Tax Return covering a taxable period ending on or before the Closing Date (a “Pre-Closing Taxable Period”) that is required to be filed after the Closing Date with respect to the Assets, Equitable shall cause such Tax Return to be prepared (in a manner consistent with practices followed in prior taxable periods except as required by a change in Law or fact) and shall cause such Tax Return to be executed and duly and timely filed with the appropriate Governmental Authority and shall pay all Taxes shown as due on such Tax Return. With respect to any Tax Return covering a taxable period beginning on or before the Closing Date and ending after the Closing Date (a “Straddle Taxable Period”) that is required to be filed after the Closing Date with respect to the Assets, the Company shall cause such Tax Return to be prepared (in a manner consistent with practices followed in prior taxable periods except as required by a change in Law or fact) and shall cause such Tax Return to be executed and duly and timely filed with the appropriate Governmental Authority and, subject to Equitable’s payment to the Company of a portion of such Tax pursuant to Section 7.6(d), shall pay all Taxes shown as due on such Tax Return.
     (d) Liability for Taxes. Equitable shall be responsible for and indemnify the Company against, and Equitable shall be entitled to all refunds or credits of, any Tax with respect to the Assets that is attributable to a Pre-Closing Taxable Period or to that portion of a Straddle Taxable Period that ends on the Closing Date. With respect to a Straddle Taxable Period, Equitable and the Company shall determine the Tax attributable to the portion of the Straddle Taxable Period that ends on the Closing Date by an interim closing of the books with respect to the Assets as of the Closing Date, except for ad valorem Taxes which shall be prorated on a daily basis to the Closing Date, and Equitable shall pay to the Company an amount equal to the Tax so determined to be attributable to that portion of a Straddle Taxable Period that ends on the Closing Date within five (5) days prior to the due date for the payment of such Tax to the extent not previously paid by Equitable. The Company shall be responsible for and indemnify Equitable against, and the Company shall be entitled to all refunds and credits of, all Taxes with respect to the Assets that are attributable to that portion of any Straddle Taxable Period beginning after the Closing Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Equitable shall be entitled to the general abatement of property Taxes issued by Dickenson County in the amount of one hundred thousand dollars (US$100,000) per year for a period of five (5) years.
     (e) Tax Proceedings. With respect to any Tax for which Equitable is responsible, Equitable shall have the right, at its sole cost and expense, to control (in the case of a Pre-Closing Taxable Period) or participate in (in the case of a Straddle Taxable Period) the prosecution, settlement or compromise of any proceeding involving such Tax, including the determination of the value of property for purposes of real and personal property ad valorem Taxes. The Company shall take such action in connection with any such proceeding as Equitable shall reasonably request from time to time to implement the preceding sentence, including the execution of powers of attorney. Notwithstanding the

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foregoing, neither the Company nor Equitable shall settle any proceeding with respect to any issue that could adversely affect the other Party in a taxable period (or portion thereof) beginning after the Closing Date without the other Party’s prior written consent, not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. The Company shall give written notice to Equitable of its receipt of any notice of any audit, examination, claim or assessment for any Tax which could result in any such proceeding within twenty (20) days after its receipt of such notice.
     (f) Assistance and Cooperation. Equitable shall grant to the Company (or its designees) access at all reasonable times to all of the information, books and records relating to the Assets within the possession of Equitable (including workpapers and correspondence with Governmental Authorities), and shall afford the Company (or its designees) the right (at the Company’s expense) to take extracts therefrom and to make copies thereof, to the extent reasonably necessary to permit the Company (or its designees) to prepare Tax Returns and to conduct negotiations with Governmental Authorities. The Company shall grant to Equitable (or its designees) access at all reasonable times to all of the information, books and records relating to the Assets within the possession of the Company (including workpapers and correspondence with Governmental Authorities), and shall afford Equitable (or its designees) the right (at Equitable’s expense) to take extracts therefrom and to make copies thereof, to the extent reasonably necessary to permit Equitable (or its designees) to prepare Tax Returns and to conduct negotiations with Governmental Authorities. After the Closing Date, Equitable and the Company will preserve all information, records or documents relating to liabilities for Taxes with respect to the Assets until six months after the expiration of any applicable statute of limitations (including extensions thereof) with respect to the assessment of such Taxes.
     Section 7.7 Further Assurances. After Closing, each Party agrees to take such further actions and to execute, acknowledge and deliver all such further documents as are reasonably requested by any other Party for carrying out the purposes of this Agreement, or of any document delivered pursuant to this Agreement.
     Section 7.8 Assumption of Obligations. By the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement at Closing, and without limiting the indemnification obligations of either Party under this Agreement, from and after Closing the Company agrees to assume and pay, perform and discharge all obligations of Equitable with respect to the Assets.
     Section 7.9 Pipeline Agreement.
     (a) Each of EPC and EGEL hereby consents and agrees to the transaction contemplated by the Pipeline Agreement, with such consent to be effective as of the date of the Pipeline Agreement. PMOG hereby agrees that the Pipeline Agreement does not breach or violate the Original Lease or the Exploration Agreement.

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     (b) Upon the contribution and assignment of the Pipeline Agreement by Equitable to the Company, each of the Parties hereby consents and agrees the Pipeline Agreement shall be cancelled and of no further force or effect.
     Section 7.10 Operation of Assets. Except as set forth on Schedule 7.10, until the Closing, Equitable will (a) operate the Assets and the business with respect thereto in the ordinary course, (b) not, without the prior written consent of PMOG, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed, commit to any operation, or series of related operations thereon, requiring future capital expenditures by the Company as the owner of the Assets in excess of those amounts reflected in the capital budget previously provided by Equitable to PMOG, or terminate, materially amend, execute or extend any material Contracts affecting the Assets, (c) maintain insurance coverage on the Assets in the amounts and of the types presently in force, (d) use its commercially reasonable efforts to maintain in full force and effect all rights of way, easements and similar real property interests, (e) maintain all material Governmental Permits affecting the Assets, (f) not transfer, sell, hypothecate, encumber or otherwise dispose of any Assets, except for transfers, sales or other similar dispositions of Assets, in one or more transactions, not exceeding Five Hundred Thousand Dollars (US$500,000.00) of consideration (in any form), in the aggregate, and (g) not commit to do any of the foregoing. PMOG’s approval of any action restricted by this Section 7.10 shall be considered granted within ten (10) days (unless a shorter time is reasonably required by the circumstances and such shorter time is specified in Equitable’s written notice) of Equitable’s written notice to PMOG requesting such consent unless PMOG notifies such Person to the contrary in writing during that period. In the event of an emergency, Equitable may take such action as a prudent operator would take and shall notify PMOG of such action promptly thereafter.
     Section 7.11 Financial Information. Equitable shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to (a) assist PMOG and PMOG’s accountants, at the sole cost and expense of PMOG, in the preparation of either (i) if relief is granted by the SEC, statements of revenues and direct operating expenses and all notes thereto related to the Assets or (ii) if such relief is not granted by the SEC, the financial statements required by the SEC (such financial statements set forth in the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii), as applicable, the “Statements of Revenues and Expenses”) in each case of clauses (i) and (ii), that will be required of PMOG or any of its Affiliates in connection with reports, registration statements and other filings to be made by PMOG or any of its Affiliates related to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement with the SEC pursuant to the Securities Act, or the Exchange Act, in such form that such statements and the notes thereto can be audited and (b) provide to PMOG access to such financial information as is reasonably related to the preparation of the Statements of Revenues and Expenses; provided that in no event shall Equitable be obligated to prepare or provide financial information, records or financial statements other than those kept by it in its ordinary course of business.
     Section 7.12 Termination of Gas Gathering Agreement. Effective as of the Closing, EGEL shall terminate and shall cause its Affiliate, Equitable Energy, LLC, to terminate (with such termination to be effective as of the Effective Time with

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respect to gas produced by any member of the Company or any of its Affiliates, and as of the Closing with respect to gas produced by unaffiliated third parties) that certain Gas Gathering Agreement dated as of January 1, 2005 between EGEL and Equitable Energy, LLC.
ARTICLE 8
CONDITIONS TO CLOSING
     Section 8.1 Conditions of Equitable to Closing. The obligations of Equitable to proceed to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are subject, at the option of Equitable, to the satisfaction on or prior to Closing of each of the following conditions:
     (a) Representations of PMOG. The representations and warranties of PMOG set forth in Article 5 shall be true and correct (disregarding any materiality qualifiers) as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing Date as though made on and as of the Closing Date (other than representations and warranties that refer to a specified date, which need only be true and correct, disregarding any materiality qualifiers, on and as of such specified date), except for such breaches, if any, that in the aggregate would not have a Material Adverse Effect;
     (b) Performance. PMOG shall have performed and observed, in all material respects, all covenants and agreements to be performed or observed by it under this Agreement prior to or on the Closing Date and all deliveries contemplated by Section 9.3 shall have been made (or PMOG shall be ready, willing and able to immediately make such deliveries);
     (c) Working Interest Purchase. The transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement shall have closed (or PMOG shall be ready, willing and able to simultaneously close such transactions with the transactions contemplated hereby);
     (d) No Action. On the Closing Date, no suit, action, or other proceeding (excluding any such matter initiated by a Equitable or any of its Affiliates) shall be pending or threatened before any Governmental Authority or body of competent jurisdiction seeking to enjoin or restrain the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or recover substantial damages from Equitable or any Affiliate of Equitable resulting therefrom;
     (e) Asserted Title Defects/Casualties. The sum of all Asserted Title Defect Amounts for Asserted Title Defects properly reported under Section 3.3(a), plus the Damages resulting from any casualty loss occurring on or after the date hereof to all or any portion of the Assets, shall be less than ten percent (10%) of the unadjusted Cash Contribution; and
     (f) HSR Act. The necessary waiting period applicable to the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby under the HSR Act shall have expired, or early termination of the waiting period shall have been granted.

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     Section 8.2 Conditions of PMOG to Closing. The obligations of PMOG to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are subject, at the option of PMOG, to the satisfaction on or prior to Closing of each of the following conditions:
     (a) Representations of Equitable. The representations and warranties of Equitable set forth in Article 4 shall be true and correct (disregarding any materiality qualifiers, including Material Adverse Effect) as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing Date as though made on and as of the Closing Date (other than representations and warranties that refer to a specified date, which need only be true and correct, disregarding any materiality qualifiers, including Material Adverse Effect, on and as of such specified date), except for such breaches, if any, that in the aggregate would not have a Material Adverse Effect;
     (b) Representations of the Company. The representations and warranties of Company set forth in Article 6 shall be true and correct (disregarding any materiality qualifiers, including Material Adverse Effect) as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing Date as though made on and as of the Closing Date (other than representations and warranties that refer to a specified date, which need only be true and correct, disregarding any materiality qualifiers, including Material Adverse Effect, on and as of such specified date), except for such breaches, if any, that in the aggregate would not have a Material Adverse Effect;
     (c) Performance. Equitable and the Company shall have performed and observed, in all material respects, all covenants and agreements to be performed or observed by such Party under this Agreement prior to or on the Closing Date and all deliveries by such Parties contemplated by Section 9.2 and Section 9.4 shall have been made (or such Parties shall be ready, willing and able to immediately make such deliveries);
     (d) Working Interest Purchase. The transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement shall have closed (or EPC shall be ready, willing and able to simultaneously close such transactions with the transactions contemplated hereby);
     (e) No Action. On the Closing Date, no suit, action, or other proceeding (excluding any such matter initiated by PMOG or any of its Affiliates) shall be pending or threatened before any Governmental Authority or body of competent jurisdiction seeking to enjoin or restrain the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or recover substantial damages from PMOG or any Affiliate of PMOG resulting therefrom;
     (f) Asserted Title Defects/Casualties. The sum of all Asserted Title Defect Amounts for Asserted Title Defects properly reported under Section 3.3(a), plus the Damages resulting from any casualty loss occurring on or after the date hereof to all or any portion of the Assets, shall be less than ten percent (10%) of the unadjusted Cash Contribution; and

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     (g) HSR Act. The necessary waiting period applicable to the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby under the HSR Act shall have expired, or early termination of the waiting period shall have been granted.
ARTICLE 9
CLOSING
     Section 9.1 Time and Place of Closing. The consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the “Closing”) shall, (i) unless otherwise agreed to in writing by PMOG and Equitable or otherwise provided in this Agreement, take place at the offices of Equitable located at 225 North Shore Drive, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15212, at 10:00 a.m., local time, on May 4, 2007, or (ii) if all conditions in Article 8 to be satisfied prior to Closing have not yet been satisfied or waived, as soon thereafter as such conditions have been satisfied or waived, subject to the provisions of Article 10. For the avoidance of doubt, each Closing subsequent to the initial Closing pursuant to Section 3.4 shall constitute a Closing for purposes of this Agreement and, as such, the conditions to Closing set forth in Section 8.1 and Section 8.2, the actions required at Closing by Section 9.2 and Section 9.3, and the adjustments required by Section 2.2 shall apply with respect to each such Closing. The date on which a Closing occurs is referred to herein as the “Closing Date.”
     Section 9.2 Closing Deliveries of Equitable. At the Closing, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, and subject to the simultaneous performance by PMOG of its obligations pursuant to Section 9.3, Equitable shall deliver or cause to be delivered to PMOG and the Company, among other things, the following:
     (a) Duly executed conveyances of the Assets to the Company in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit B (the “Conveyance”), in sufficient duplicate originals to allow recording in all appropriate jurisdictions and offices;
     (b) A certificate duly executed by an authorized officer of EPC, dated as of the Closing, certifying on behalf of EPC that the conditions set forth in Section 8.2(a) and Section 8.2(c) have been fulfilled;
     (c) A certificate duly executed by an authorized officer of EGEL, dated as of the Closing, certifying (i) on behalf of EGEL that the conditions set forth in Section 8.2(a) and Section 8.2(c) have been fulfilled and (ii) as the sole member of the Company, on behalf of the Company, that the conditions set forth in Section 8.2(b) and Section 8.2(c) have been fulfilled;
     (d) An amended and restated limited liability company agreement duly executed by an authorized officer of EGEL, dated as of the Closing, in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit C (the “LLC Agreement”);
     (e) A gas gathering agreement duly executed by an authorized corporate officer of Equitable Energy LLC, dated as of the Closing, in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit G (the “Gathering Agreement”);

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     (f) A gas purchase agreement duly executed by an authorized officer of EPC and an authorized officer of Equitable Energy LLC, dated as of the Closing, in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit H;
     (g) A change of control agreement duly executed by an authorized officer of each of EPC, EGEL and PMOG, dated as of the Closing, in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit L (the “Change of Control Agreement”);
     (h) A guaranty agreement duly executed by an authorized officer of EQT Investments, LLC, dated as of the Closing, in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit M;
     (i) A note duly executed by an authorized officer of ET Blue Grass Company, dated as of the Closing, in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit E;
     (j) An interconnection agreement duly executed by an authorized officer of EPC, dated as of the Closing, in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit O; and
     (k) Resignations of all managers and officers of the Company effective as of the Closing.
     Section 9.3 Closing Deliveries of PMOG. At the Closing, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, and subject to the simultaneous performance by Equitable of its obligations pursuant to Section 9.2 and by the Company of its obligations pursuant to Section 9.4, PMOG shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Equitable and the Company, among other things, the following:
     (a) A wire transfer to the Company of the Cash Contribution and the Closing Payment in same-day funds;
     (b) A certificate duly executed by an authorized officer of PMOG, dated as of the Closing, certifying on behalf of PMOG that the conditions set forth in Section 8.1(a) and Section 8.1(b) have been fulfilled;
     (c) The LLC Agreement duly executed by an authorized officer of PMOG, dated as of the Closing;
     (d) An assignment of easement agreement duly executed by an authorized officer of PMOG, dated as of the Closing, in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit D (the “New Easement Agreement”);
     (e) As assignment and bill of sale in substantially the form of Exhibit B (but with PMOG as the assignor thereunder) assigning to the Company PMOG’s right, title and interest (if any) in and to the gas gathering system, facilities, compressors and pipelines described on Exhibit A-1;

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     (f) The Change of Control Agreement duly executed by an authorized officer of PMOG, dated as of the Closing; and
     (g) A guaranty agreement duly executed by an authorized officer of Range Resources Corporation, dated as of the Closing, in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit N;
     Section 9.4 Closing Deliveries of the Company. At the Closing, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, and subject to the simultaneous performance by PMOG of its obligations pursuant to Section 9.3, the Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Equitable and PMOG, among other things, the following:
     (a) The LLC Agreement duly executed by an authorized officer of the Operating Member on behalf of the Company, dated as of the Closing;
     (b) A duly executed Conveyance and the New Easement Agreement, in sufficient duplicate originals to allow recording in all appropriate jurisdictions and offices;
     (c) The Gathering Agreement duly executed by an authorized officer of the Operating Member on behalf of the Company, dated as of the Closing;
     (d) The New Easement Agreement duly executed by an authorized officer of the Operating Member on behalf of the Company, dated as of the Closing; and
     (e) An interconnection agreement duly executed by an authorized officer of the Operating Member on behalf of the Company, dated as of the Closing, in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit O.
ARTICLE 10
TERMINATION AND AMENDMENT
     Section 10.1 Termination. This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to Closing: (i) by the mutual prior written consent of EPC and PMOG; (ii) by either of PMOG or EPC, if the Closing has not occurred on or before sixty (60) days after the date hereof; (the “Termination Date”); provided, however, that the right to terminate this Agreement under this Section 10.1 shall not be available (A) to Equitable or the Company, if any breach of this Agreement by Equitable or the Company has been the principal cause of, or resulted in, the failure of the Closing to occur on or before the Termination Date, or (B) to PMOG, if any breach of this Agreement by PMOG has been the principal cause of, or resulted in, the failure of the Closing to occur on or before the Termination Date; (iii) by Equitable, if (A) any of the representations and warranties of PMOG contained in this Agreement shall not be true and correct in all material respects (provided that any such representation or warranty that is already qualified by a materiality standard or a material adverse effect qualification shall not be further qualified); or (B) PMOG shall have failed to fulfill in any material respect any of its obligations under this Agreement; and, in the case of each of clauses (A) and (B) of this subsection (iii), Equitable shall have given PMOG written notice of such misrepresentation, breach of warranty

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or failure, if curable, and such misrepresentation, breach of warranty or failure has not been cured by the Termination Date; or (iv) by PMOG, if (A) any of the representations and warranties of Equitable or the Company contained in this Agreement shall not be true and correct in all material respects (provided that any such representation or warranty that is already qualified by a materiality or Material Adverse Effect qualification shall not be further qualified); or (B) Equitable or the Company shall have failed to fulfill in any material respect any of its obligations under this Agreement, and, in the case of each of clauses (A) and (B) of this subsection (iv), PMOG shall have given Equitable written notice of such misrepresentation, breach of warranty or failure, if curable, and such misrepresentation, breach of warranty or failure has not been cured by the Termination Date.
     Section 10.2 Effect of Termination. If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 10.1, this Agreement shall become void and of no further force or effect except for the provisions of Section 4.4, Section 5.5, Section 7.2, Section 7.4 (other than the last sentence thereof), Section 12.8, Section 12.17, Section 12.18 and Section 12.19, which shall continue in full force and effect. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the termination of this Agreement under Section 10.1 shall not relieve any Party from liability for Damages resulting from any willful or negligent breach of this Agreement by such Party in any material respect.
ARTICLE 11
INDEMNIFICATIONS; LIMITATIONS
     Section 11.1 Indemnification.
     (a) [Intentionally omitted].
     (b) From and after Closing, Equitable shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Company Indemnified Persons and the PMOG Indemnified Persons against and from all Damages incurred or suffered by any such Indemnified Person:
     (i) caused by, arising out of or resulting from the ownership, use, or operation of the Assets before the Closing,
     (ii) caused by, arising out of or resulting from Equitable’s or the Company’s breach of any of the covenants or agreements contained in Article 7,
     (iii) caused by, arising out of or resulting from any breach of any representation or warranty made by Equitable or the Company contained in Article 4, Article 6 or in the certificate delivered by Equitable at Closing pursuant to Section 9.2(b) and Section 9.2(c),
     (iv) caused by, arising out of or resulting from the claims, suits, proceedings and actions described in Schedule 4.6A hereto, or

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     (v) caused by, arising out of or resulting from (A) the Excluded Assets or (B) any pipeline imbalances attributable to the Assets prior to the Closing,
except to the extent such Damages are caused in whole or in part by the negligence (whether sole, joint, or concurrent), strict liability, or other legal fault of any Indemnified Person. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Equitable shall not be required under this Section 11.1(b) to indemnify, defend or hold harmless the PMOG Indemnified Persons from Property Costs accruing from and after the Effective Time and attributable to the Assets. The term “Company Indemnified Persons” as used herein means the Company and its Affiliates and their respective directors, officers, employees, stockholders, members, agents, consultants, advisors and other representatives (including legal counsel, accountants and financial advisors). The term “PMOG Indemnified Persons” as used herein means PMOG and its Affiliates and their respective directors, officers, employees, stockholders, members, agents, consultants, advisors and other representatives (including legal counsel, accountants and financial advisors).
     (c) From and after Closing, PMOG shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless the Company Indemnified Parties and the Equitable Indemnified Parties against and from all Damages incurred or suffered by any such Indemnified Person:
     (i) caused by, arising out of or resulting from PMOG’s breach of any of PMOG’s covenants or agreements contained in Article 5, or
     (ii) caused by, arising out of or resulting from any breach of any representation or warranty made by PMOG contained in Article 5 of this Agreement or in the certificate delivered by PMOG at Closing pursuant to Section 9.3(b),
except to the extent such Damages are caused in whole or in part by the negligence (whether sole, joint, or concurrent), strict liability, or other legal fault of any Indemnified Person. The term “Equitable Indemnified Persons” as used herein means Equitable and its Affiliates and their respective directors, officers, employees, stockholders, members, agents, consultants, advisors and other representatives (including legal counsel, accountants and financial advisors).
     (d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, from and after Closing, this Section 11.1 contains the Parties’ exclusive remedy against each other with respect to breaches of the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements of the Parties contained in Article 4, Article 5, Article 6 and Article 7 (excluding Section 7.2), which shall be separately enforceable by the injured party pursuant to whatever rights and remedies are available to it outside of this Article 11) and the affirmations of such representations, warranties, covenants and agreements contained in the certificate delivered by each Party at Closing pursuant to Section 9.2(b), Section 9.2(c) or Section 9.3(b), as applicable. Except for (i) the remedies contained in this Section 11.1, (ii) any other remedies available to the Parties at Law or in equity for

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breaches of provisions of this Agreement other than Article 4, Article 5, Article 6 and Article 7 (excluding Section 7.2) and (iii) the remedies available in connection with any other document delivered by any Party in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, from and after Closing each Party releases, remises, and forever discharges the other Parties and their respective Affiliates and all such Persons’ stockholders, officers, directors, employees, agents, advisors and representatives from any and all suits, legal or administrative proceedings, claims, demands, damages, losses, costs, liabilities, interest, or causes of action whatsoever, in Law or in equity, known or unknown, which such Parties might now or subsequently may have, based on, relating to or arising out of this Agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, except to the extent caused in whole or in part by the negligence (whether sole, joint, or concurrent), strict liability, or other legal fault of any released Person.
     (e) “Damages” shall mean the amount of any actual liability, loss, cost, expense, claim, award, or judgment incurred or suffered by any Indemnified Person arising out of or resulting from the indemnified matter, whether attributable to personal injury or death, property damage, contract claims, torts or otherwise including reasonable fees and expenses of attorneys, consultants, accountants, or other agents and experts reasonably incident to matters indemnified against, and the costs of investigation and/or monitoring of such matters, and the costs of enforcement of the indemnity; provided, however, that no Party shall be entitled to indemnification under this Agreement for, and “Damages” shall not include (except to the extent that such Damages are awarded to an unaffiliated third Person) (i) loss of profits or other consequential damages suffered by the Party claiming indemnification, or any punitive damages or (ii) in the event the Indemnified Person takes any action that exceeds the scope of the operating authority granted to it under the LLC Agreement, any liability, loss, cost, expense, claim, award or judgment to the extent and only to the extent increased by such action..
     (f) The indemnity to which each Party is entitled under this Agreement shall be for the benefit of and extend to such Indemnified Persons affiliated with such Party as described above in this Agreement. Any claim for indemnity under this Agreement by any such Indemnified Person (other than a Party) must be brought and administered by the applicable Party to this Agreement. No Indemnified Person other than a Party shall have any rights against any Party under the terms of this Section 11.1 or otherwise under this Agreement except as may be exercised on its behalf by such Party, pursuant to this Section 11.1(f). Each Party may elect to exercise or not exercise indemnification rights under this Section on behalf of the other Indemnified Persons affiliated with it in its sole discretion and shall have no liability to any such other Indemnified Person for any action or inaction under this Agreement.
     (g) For the sole purposes of the indemnities set forth in this Section 11.1, in determining a breach or inaccuracy of any Party’s representations or warranties and in calculating the amount of Damages incurred, arising out of or relating to any such breach or inaccuracy of a representation or warranty, any references to “Material Adverse Effect” or other materiality qualifications (or correlative terms) shall be disregarded.

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     Section 11.2 Indemnification Actions. All claims for indemnification under Section 11.1 shall be asserted and resolved as follows:
     (a) For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Indemnifying Person” when used in connection with particular Damages shall mean the Person having an obligation to indemnify another Person or Persons with respect to such Damages pursuant to this Agreement, and the term “Indemnified Person” when used in connection with particular Damages shall mean a Person having the right to be indemnified with respect to such Damages pursuant to this Agreement.
     (b) To make claim for indemnification under Section 11.1, an Indemnified Person shall notify the Indemnifying Person of its claim, including the specific details of and specific basis under this Agreement for its claim (the “Claim Notice”). In the event that the claim for indemnification is based upon a claim by a third Person against the Indemnified Person (a “Claim”), the Indemnified Person shall provide its Claim Notice promptly after the Indemnified Person has actual knowledge of the Claim and shall enclose a copy of all papers (if any) served with respect to the Claim; provided that the failure of any Indemnified Person to give notice of a Claim as provided in this Section 11.2 shall not relieve the Indemnifying Person of its obligations under Section 11.1 except to the extent (and only to the extent of such incremental Damages incurred) such failure results in insufficient time being available to permit the Indemnifying Person to effectively defend against the Claim or otherwise prejudices the Indemnifying Person’s ability to defend against the Claim. In the event that the claim for indemnification is based upon an inaccuracy or breach of a representation, warranty, covenant, or agreement, the Claim Notice shall specify the representation, warranty, covenant, or agreement that was inaccurate or breached.
     (c) In the case of a claim for indemnification based upon a Claim, the Indemnifying Person shall have thirty (30) days from its receipt of the Claim Notice to notify the Indemnified Person whether or not it agrees to indemnify and defend the Indemnified Person against such Claim under this Article 11. The Indemnified Person is authorized, prior to and during such thirty (30) day period, to file any motion, answer, or other pleading that it shall deem necessary or appropriate to protect its interests or those of the Indemnifying Person and that is not prejudicial to the Indemnifying Person.
     (d) If the Indemnifying Person agrees to indemnify the Indemnified Person, it shall have the right and obligation to diligently defend, at its sole cost and expense, the Claim. The Indemnifying Person shall have full control of such defense and proceedings, including any compromise or settlement thereof. If requested by the Indemnifying Person, the Indemnified Person agrees to cooperate in contesting any Claim, which the Indemnifying Person elects to contest (provided, however, that the Indemnified Person shall not be required to bring any counterclaim or cross-complaint against any Person). The Indemnified Person may participate in, but not control, at its sole cost and expense, any defense or settlement of any Claim controlled by the Indemnifying Person pursuant to this Section 11.2(d). An Indemnifying Person shall not, without the written consent of

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the Indemnified Person, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed, settle any Claim or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect thereto that (i) does not result in a final resolution of the Indemnified Person’s liability with respect to the Claim (including, in the case of a settlement, an unconditional written release of the Indemnified Person from all liability in respect of such Claim) or (ii) may materially and adversely affect the Indemnified Person (other than as a result of money damages covered by the indemnity).
     (e) If the Indemnifying Person does not agree to indemnify the Indemnified Person within the thirty (30) day period specified in Section 11.2(c), fails to give notice to the Indemnified Party within such thirty (30) day period regarding its election, or if the Indemnifying Party agrees to indemnify, but fails to diligently defend or settle the Claim, then the Indemnified Person shall have the right to defend against the Claim (at the sole cost and expense of the Indemnifying Person, if the Indemnified Person is entitled to indemnification hereunder), with counsel of the Indemnified Person’s choosing; provided, however, that the Indemnified Party shall make no settlement, compromise, admission, or acknowledgment that would give rise to liability on the part of any Indemnifying Party without the prior written consent of such Indemnifying Party, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.
     (f) In the case of a claim for indemnification not based upon a Claim, the Indemnifying Person shall have thirty (30) days from its receipt of the Claim Notice to (i) cure the Damages complained of, (ii) agree to indemnify the Indemnified Person for such Damages, or (iii) dispute the claim for such Damages. If such Indemnifying Person does not respond to such Claim Notice within such thirty (30) day period, such Person will be deemed to dispute the claim for Damages.
     Section 11.3 Limitation on Actions.
     (a) The representations and warranties of the Parties in Article 4, Article 5 and Article 6 and the covenants and agreements of the Parties in Article 7, and the corresponding representations and warranties given in the certificates delivered at the Closing pursuant to Section 9.2(b), Section 9.2(c) or Section 9.3(b), as applicable, shall survive the Closing for a period of one (1) year, except that, (i) with respect to any taxable period, the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements contained in Section 4.7 and Section 7.6 shall survive until the applicable statute of limitations closes such taxable period and (ii) the provisions of Section 4.4, Section 5.5 and the last sentence in Section 7.4 shall survive the Closing without time limit. The remainder of this Agreement shall survive the Closing without time limit, except as provided in Section 11.3(b) below. Representations, warranties, covenants, and agreements shall be of no further force and effect after the date of their expiration (if any), provided that there shall be no termination of any bona fide claim asserted pursuant to this Agreement with respect to such a representation, warranty, covenant, or agreement prior to its expiration date.

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     (b) The indemnities in Section 11.1(b)(ii), Section 11.1(b)(iii), Section 11.1(c)(i) and Section 11.1(c)(ii) shall terminate as of the termination date of each respective representation, warranty, covenant or agreement that is subject to indemnification, except (in each case) as to matters for which a specific written claim for indemnity has been delivered to the Indemnifying Person on or before such termination date. The indemnities in Section 11.1(b)(i) shall terminate on the date which is three (3) years from the Closing Date except (in each case) as to matters for which a specific written claim for indemnity has been delivered to the Indemnifying Person on or before such termination date.
     (c) Except for claims relating to a breach of a Party’s obligations under Section 4.4, Section 4.7, Section 5.5, Section 7.6, no individual claim of an Indemnified Person may be made against any Party for any Damages under Article 10 unless such Damages exceed an amount equal to Fifty Thousand Dollars (US$50,000). Furthermore, except for claims relating to a breach of a Equitable’s obligations under Section 4.4, Section 4.7, the last sentence of Section 7.4, Section 7.6, Section 11.1(b)(iv) and Section 11.1(b)(v), Equitable shall not have any liability for any indemnification under Section 11.1(b) until and unless the aggregate amount of the liability for all Damages for which Claim Notices are delivered by the Company or PMOG exceeds Three Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars (US$350,000.00), then only to the extent such Damages exceed Three Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars (US$350,000.00). The adjustments under Section 2.2, any further adjustments with respect to income, proceeds, receipts and credits under Section 12.1, any future adjustments with respect to Property Costs under Section 12.2 and any payments in respect of any of the preceding, as well as any Damages arising out of a breach by a Party of any other provision of this Agreement (excluding the provisions of Article 4, Article 5, Article 6 and Article 7), shall not be limited by this Section.
     (d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained elsewhere in this Agreement, Equitable shall not be required to indemnify any Party under this Article 11 (excluding Section 11.1(b)(iv) and Section 11.1(b)(v)) for aggregate Damages in excess of fifteen percent (15%) of the Cash Contribution.
     (e) The amount of any Damages for which an Indemnified Person is entitled to indemnity under this Article 11 shall be reduced by the amount of insurance proceeds actually realized and received by the Indemnified Person or its Affiliates with respect to such Damages (net of any collection costs, and excluding the proceeds of any insurance policy issued or underwritten by the Indemnified Person or its Affiliates).
ARTICLE 12
MISCELLANEOUS
     Section 12.1 Receipts. Any income, proceeds, receipts and credits attributable to the Assets which are not reflected in the adjustments to the Cash Contribution following the final adjustment pursuant to Section 2.2(b) shall be treated as follows: (a) all income, proceeds, receipts and credits earned with respect to the Assets to which the Company is entitled under

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Section 1.5 shall be the sole property and entitlement of the Company, and, to the extent received by Equitable, Equitable shall fully disclose, account for and remit the same promptly to the Company; and (b) all income, proceeds, receipts and credits earned with respect to the Assets to which Equitable is entitled under Section 1.5 shall be the sole property and entitlement of Equitable and, to the extent received by the Company, the Company shall fully disclose, account for and remit the same promptly to Equitable.
     Section 12.2 Property Costs. Any Property Costs which are not reflected in the adjustments to the Cash Contribution following the final adjustment pursuant to Section 2.2(b) shall be treated as follows: (a) all Property Costs for which Equitable is responsible under Section 1.5 shall be the sole obligation of Equitable and Equitable shall promptly pay, or if paid by the Company, promptly reimburse the Company for and hold the Company harmless from and against same; and (b) all Property Costs for which the Company is responsible under Section 1.5 shall be the sole obligation of the Company and the Company shall promptly pay, or if paid by Equitable, promptly reimburse Equitable for and hold Equitable harmless from and against same.
     Section 12.3 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original instrument, but all such counterparts together shall constitute but one agreement.
     Section 12.4 Notices. All notices that are required or may be given pursuant to this Agreement shall be sufficient in all respects if given in writing and delivered personally, by facsimile or by recognized courier service, as follows:
         
 
  If to EPC or EGEL:   225 North Shore Drive
 
      Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15212
 
      Attention: Corporate Secretary
 
      Telephone: (412)553-5700
 
      Telecopy: (412)553-7781
 
       
 
  With a copy to:   Baker Botts LLP
 
      1500 San Jacinto Center
 
      98 San Jacinto Avenue
 
      Austin, Texas 78701
 
      Attention: Michael Bengtson
 
      Telephone: (512)322-2661
 
      Telecopy: (512)322-8349
 
       
 
  If to PMOG:   777 Main Street, Suite 800
 
      Fort Worth, Texas 76102
 
      Attention: Chad Stephens
 
      Telephone: (810) 817-1929
 
      Telecopy: (810) 817-1990

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  With a copy to:   125 State Route 43
 
      P.O. Box 550
 
      Hartville, OH 44632
 
      Attention: Jeffery A. Bynum
 
      Telephone: (330) 877-6747
 
      Telecopy: (330) 877-6129
 
       
 
  If to the Company:   225 North Shore Drive
 
      Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15212
 
      Attention: Corporate Secretary
 
      Telephone: (412)553-5700
 
      Telecopy: (412)553-7781
Any Party may change its address for notice by notice to the other Party in the manner set forth above. All notices shall be deemed to have been duly given at the time of receipt by the Party to which such notice is addressed if received during regular business hours on a Business Day or, if not so received, on the next Business Day.
     Section 12.5 [Intentionally Omitted].
     Section 12.6 Expenses. All expenses incurred by Equitable or the Company in connection with or related to the authorization, preparation or execution of this Agreement, and the Exhibits and Schedules hereto and thereto, and all other matters related to the Closing, including all fees and expenses of counsel, accountants and financial advisers employed by Equitable, shall be borne solely and entirely by Equitable, and all such expenses incurred by PMOG shall be borne solely and entirely by PMOG.
     Section 12.7 Replacement of Bonds, Letters of Credit and Guarantees. The Parties understand that none of the bonds, letters of credit and guarantees, if any, posted by Equitable or any of its Affiliates with any Governmental Authority or third Person and relating to the Assets are to be transferred to the Company. As soon as practicable following Closing, the Company shall obtain, or cause to be obtained in the name of the Company, replacements for such bonds, letters of credit and guarantees, to the extent such replacements are necessary to permit the cancellation of the bonds, letters of credit and guarantees posted by Equitable and such Affiliates or to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
     Section 12.8 Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Court Proceedings. This Agreement and the legal relations between the Parties shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia without regard to principles of conflicts of laws that would direct the application of the laws of another jurisdiction. Each of the Parties agrees that it shall bring any action or proceeding in respect of any claim arising out of or related to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby exclusively in the Federal Court for the Western District of Virginia (the “Chosen Court”) and, solely in connection with claims arising under this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby, (i) irrevocably submits to the

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exclusive jurisdiction of the Chosen Court, (ii) waives any objection to laying venue in any such action or proceeding in the Chosen Court, and (iii) waives any objection that the Chosen Court is an inconvenient forum or does not have jurisdiction over it. The foregoing consents to jurisdiction shall not constitute general consents for any purpose except as provided herein and shall not be deemed to confer rights on any Person other than the Parties.
     Section 12.9 Records. Equitable shall provide access to PMOG to such Records as PMOG shall reasonably request that are in the possession of Equitable or its Affiliates, in order for PMOG to make copies of the same, provided that Equitable shall be permitted to retain the originals of all such Records as Operating Member of the Company.
     Section 12.10 Captions. The captions in this Agreement are for convenience only and shall not be considered a part of or affect the construction or interpretation of any provision of this Agreement.
     Section 12.11 Waivers. Any failure by any Party to comply with any of its obligations, agreements or conditions herein contained may be waived by the Party to whom such compliance is owed by an instrument signed by the Party to whom compliance is owed and expressly identified as a waiver, but not in any other manner. No waiver of, or consent to a change in, any of the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed or shall constitute a waiver of, or consent to a change in, other provisions hereof (whether or not similar), nor shall such waiver constitute a continuing waiver unless otherwise expressly provided.
     Section 12.12 Assignment. No Party shall assign or otherwise transfer all or any part of this Agreement, except to a wholly-owned Affiliate in a transfer whereby this Agreement remains binding upon the transferring Party, nor shall any Party delegate any of its rights or duties hereunder, without the prior written consent of the other Party and any transfer or delegation made without such consent shall be void. Subject to the foregoing, this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns.
     Section 12.13 Entire Agreement. This Agreement, the Exhibits and Schedules attached hereto and the documents to be executed hereunder or in connection with a condition to Closing, together with the Purchase Agreement, the exhibits and schedules attached thereto and the documents to be executed thereunder or in connection with a condition to the closing thereof (the “Transaction Documents”), shall constitute the entire agreement among the Parties and their Affiliates pertaining to the subject matter of the Transaction Documents, and supersede all prior agreements, understandings, negotiations and discussions, whether oral or written, among the Parties and their Affiliates regarding such subject matter, including that certain letter of intent, dated as of September 25, 2006, between Range Resources Corporation and Equitable Resources, Inc. (the “Letter of Intent”). The Parties agree that, effective as of the Execution Date, the Letter of Intent shall be of no further force and effect.

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     Section 12.14 Amendment. This Agreement may be amended or modified only by an agreement in writing signed by Equitable and PMOG and expressly identified as an amendment or modification.
     Section 12.15 No Third Person Beneficiaries. Nothing in this Agreement shall entitle any Person other than a Party to any claim, cause of action, remedy or right of any kind, except the rights expressly provided to the Persons described in Section 11.1(f).
     Section 12.16 References.
     In this Agreement:
     (a) References to any gender include a reference to all other genders;
     (b) References to the singular include the plural, and vice versa;
     (c) Reference to any Article or Section means an Article or Section of this Agreement;
     (d) Reference to any Exhibit or Schedule means an Exhibit or Schedule to this Agreement, all of which are incorporated into and made a part of this Agreement;
     (e) Unless expressly provided to the contrary, “hereunder”, “hereof”, “herein” and words of similar import are references to this Agreement as a whole and not any particular Section or other provision of this Agreement; and
     (f) “Include” and “including” shall mean include or including without limiting the generality of the description preceding such term.
     Section 12.17 Construction. PMOG is a party capable of making such investigation, inspection, review and evaluation of the Assets as a prudent person would deem appropriate under the circumstances, including with respect to all matters relating to the Assets, their value, operation and suitability. Each of Equitable, PMOG and the Company has had the opportunity to exercise business discretion in relation to the negotiation of the details of the transaction contemplated hereby. This Agreement is the result of arm’s-length negotiations from equal bargaining positions.
     Section 12.18 Limitation on Damages. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, no Party or any of their respective Affiliates shall be entitled to consequential, special or punitive damages in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby (other than consequential, special or punitive damages suffered by unaffiliated third Persons for which responsibility is allocated to a Party) and each Party, for itself and on behalf of its Affiliates, hereby expressly waives any right to consequential, special or punitive damages in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby.

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     Section 12.19 Attorneys’ Fees. Except as expressly provided in Section 3.3(f) and Section 2.2(c), in connection with any suit, action or other proceeding to enforce any Party’s obligations under this Agreement, the Party prevailing in such suit, action or other proceeding shall be entitled to seek the recovery of all its costs and fees (including attorneys’ fees, experts’ fees, administrative fees, arbitrators’ fees and court costs) incurred in connection with such suit, action or other proceeding.
[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]

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     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement has been signed by each of the Parties as of the Execution Date.
                 
    EPC:   Equitable Production Company    
 
               
 
      By:        
 
      Name:  
 
   
 
      Title:        
 
               
    EGEL:   Equitable Gathering Equity, LLC    
 
               
 
      By:        
 
      Name:  
 
   
 
      Title:        
 
               
    PMOG:   Pine Mountain Oil and Gas, Inc.    
 
               
 
      By:        
 
      Name:  
 
   
 
      Title:        
 
               
    COMPANY:   Nora Gathering, LLC    
 
               
 
      By:        
 
      Name:  
 
   
 
      Title:        
SIGNATURE PAGE TO CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT

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exv23w1
 

Exhibit 23.1
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statements on Form S-3 (Nos. 333-135193 and 333-134157), on Form S-3/A (Nos. 333-76837 and 333-118417 ), on Form S-4 (Nos. 333-78231, 333-108516, 333-117834 and 333-123534) and on Form S-8 (Nos. 333-125665, 333-90760, 333-63764, 333-40380, 333-30534, 333-88657, 333-69905, 333-62439, 333-44821, 333-10719, 333-105895, 333-116320, 333-135198 and 333-135196) of Range Resources Corporation and in the related Prospectuses of our reports dated February 26, 2007 with respect to the consolidated financial statements of Range Resources Corporation, Range Resources Corporation management’s assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting of Range Resources Corporation included in the Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the year ended December 31, 2006.
/s/ Ernst & Young LLP
Fort Worth, Texas
April 16, 2007

 

exv99w1
 

Exhibit 99.1

Company Presentation April 2007


 

Key Considerations Long life, high margin domestic reserves - 17 year reserve life Large, multi-year drilling inventory 10,000+ drilling locations (3.0 Tcfe net unrisked reserves) 2.5 million net acre leasehold position Consistent baseline growth from drilling at attractive unit costs 17 consecutive quarters of sequential production growth $1.50 per mcfe 3-year average drillbit F&D 52% 3-year average reserve growth Incremental growth through complementary acquisitions in core areas - Recent acquisitions performing above expectations Significant upside from emerging plays (5.5 to 8.7 Tcfe net unrisked reserve potential)


 

2007 Year-to-Date Scorecard 2 Divestitures Sold high cost, short life, mature properties Sold at outstanding price 3 Acquisitions High quality, long life, low cost properties Bought incremental interests in existing properties Each has sizeable upside potential Drilling program off to a terrific start 1Q '07 production represents 19% year-over-year growth Significantly exceeded guidance Result = A Better, More Valuable Range


 

2007 Divestitures Austin Chalk Divestiture Sold in February 2007 for $82 million Properties acquired from Stroud in mid-2006 Properties were determined not strategic to Range and classified as "held for sale" Reserve and operations excluded from Range's continuing operations Gulf of Mexico Divestiture Sold in March 2007 for $155 million Proved reserves of 38.6 Bcfe Lost 16 Mmcfe/d production beginning April 1


 

2007 Acquisitions Tonkawa Acquisition $30 million; closed in February 2007 Purchased minority owner's interest in the Tonkawa oil field Range now owns 100% working interest Southern Tarrant County Barnett Shale Acquisition $29 million; closed in April 2007 Purchased minority owner's interest in the Barnett Shale play Range now owns 100% working interest Nora Field Acquisition $315 million; scheduled to close in May 2007 Purchasing incremental interests in the Nora Field in southwestern Virginia Joint development plan will accelerate drilling


 

2007 Acquisition Summary $374 million in total for the 3 acquisitions - $321 million for the reserves and acreage - $53 million for the Nora Field gathering system Proved reserves of 151 Bcfe $2.12/mcfe acquisition price(1) Currently producing 17 Mmcfe/day - - 90% natural gas (1) Excluding gathering system which has its own cash flow stream


 

Original Budget 2007 Acquisitions(1) Other Increases(2) Revised Budget Drilling $600 $ 42 $ 25 $667 Acreage 58 1 2 61 Seismic 20 2 1 23 Pipelines 20 43 - 63 Other - - 8 8 $698 $ 88 $ 36 $822 (1) Nora, Tonkawa and Fort Worth Barnett Shale (2) Fort Worth Barnett Shale and West Texas Increasing Capex for Greater Opportunities


 

Pro forma Reserves Reserves (Bcfe) Balance 12/31/06 1,758 2007 Divestitures (38) (1) 2007 Acquisitions 151 Pro forma 12/31/06 1,871 Austin Chalk not included - held for sale and not included in proved reserves at year-end 2006


 

Corporate Overview Appalachia Southwest Gulf Coast (1) Pro forma year-end 2006 which includes 2007 acquisitions and divestitures Market Cap ~ $5.0 billion Reserve base (1) 1.9 Tcfe 82% natural gas 17 year reserve life Operations 2007 - 1,003 (757 net) wells Average ~ 39 rigs drilling Large acreage and drilling inventory (1) 3.3 million acres (2.5 million net) 10,000+ drilling projects in inventory


 

Key Value Drivers Proven Track Record Consistent record of growth at "top quartile" cost structure Built-In Growth Large, multi-year inventory of lower risk drilling projects drives built-in "double digit" growth profile Additional Upside Exciting portfolio of emerging plays provides additional near-term upside that could dramatically increase Range's value Strong Financial Position Simple balance sheet with attractive hedges in place for 2007 and 2008


 

Attractive Hedges in Place for 2007 and 2008 As of 04/12/07 Gas % Volume Hedged Gas Average Floor Price Gas Average Ceiling Price 2007 Swaps 41% $9.13 - 2007 Collars 42% $7.13 $9.99 Total 2007 Total 2007 83% $8.12 $9.99 2008 Swaps 40% $9.42 - 2008 Collars 21% $7.93 $11.39 Total 2008 Total 2008 61% $8.91 $11.39 In the fourth quarter 2006, gas comprised 76% of total production on an equivalent basis.


 

1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 153.9 158 159 164.7 177 182 210 215 229 233 244 250 257 264 289 294 306 0 0 0 Mmcfe/day 2003 2004 2005 Track Record of Consistent Growth 17 consecutive quarters of sequential production growth 2006 2007 154 158 159 165 177 182 210 215 229 233 244 250 257 264 Actual 289 294 306 1st quarter 2007 production set a new record and exceeded guidance of 297 Mmcfe/day


 

1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 153.9 158 159 164.7 177 182 210 215 229 233 244 250 257 264 289 294 306 312 327 341 Mmcfe/day 2003 2004 2005 Track Record of Consistent Growth Raising 2007 growth target from 15% to 16% 2006 2007 154 158 159 165 177 182 210 215 229 233 244 250 257 264 Actual Targets 289 294 306 Revising 2007 Target to 16% despite asset sales and delay in closing Nora transaction


 

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 3 Year Average 5 Year Average Reserve growth 13% 18% 72% 20% 25% 52% 49% Drillbit replacement 114% 117% 217% 249% 377% 290% 237% Reserve replacement (1) 222% 285% 828% 365% 450% 526% 444% F&D costs per mcfe Drillbit only $1.49 $1.59 $1.19 $1.53 $1.61 $1.50 $1.51 All sources excluding price revisions (2) (3) $1.24 $1.26 $1.21 $1.60 $1.94 $1.55 $1.51 All sources including price revisions (3) $0.90 $1.19 $1.20 $1.45 $2.10 $1.56 $1.47 Track Record of Consistent Growth Excludes reserve sales All sources with performance revisions, excludes price revisions Excludes ARO and other similar non-cash items


 

Range's Growth Plan is Working Reserve Growth Drivers (Tcfe) YE 2005 YE 2006 Pro forma YE 2006 (2) Proved Reserves 1.4 1.8 1.9 Drilling Inventory (1) 1.4 2.0 2.3 Emerging Plays (1) 2.0 to 3.2 4.7 to 7.2 5.5 to 8.7 Total 4.8 to 6.0 8.5 to 11.0 9.7 to 12.9 (1) Net unrisked reserve potential (2) Includes 2007 Acquisitions and Divestitures


 

166 111 2,647 10,034 187 18 Net Bcfe Unrisked Reserves Gross Wells in Inventory Risk Profile Mississippi Norphlet Gulf Coast N. La/Miss. Hosston/CV Appalachia Trenton Black River Midcontinent Deep Anadarko Midcontinent Morrow/ Springer East Texas Stacked Pay Appalachia Oriskany Midcontinent Tonkawa Permian San Andres Permian Cisco/ Canyon Appalachia Devonian/ Berea Appalachia Clinton/ Medina Appalachia Coalbed Methane High Medium 10,163 3,000 Total Low Fort Worth Barnett Shale Built-In Future Growth 2.3 Tcf unbooked reserves, primarily low-risk tight sand, shale and CBM reserves Large, Multi-Year Drilling Inventory


 

Emerging Plays Upside 5.5 to 8.7 Tcf Play Acreage Unrisked Reserve Potential Activity Devonian Shale - Pennsylvania 420,000 acres 2.5 Tcf to 5.0 Tcf Drilling and leasing Devonian Shale - Virginia & W. VA 378,000 acres 0.8 to 1.5 Tcf Spud well 2H '07 Barnett Shale - Eastern Extension 20,000 acres 1 Tcf 1st well drilling Barnett Shale - Permian 20,000 acres 400 Bcf Spud 1st well 1H '07. Woodford, Fusselman, Wolfcamp potential Floyd Shale - Black Warrior Basin 39,000 acres 500 Bcf Targeting additional 15,000 acres Spud well 2H '07 CBM: Widen Field - West Virginia 77,000 acres 200 Bcf Drilled pilot. Dewatering wells Woodford Shale - Oklahoma 5,000 acres 100 Bcf Drilling and leasing


 

Nora Field Transaction Overview (1) Range and Equitable each own 50% interest in the 1,600 producing wells, 300,000 acres of leasehold and the gathering system Equitable to drill CBM wells and manage the gathering system Range to drill non-CBM - tight gas, shale gas and deep formations Interest aligned with both companies being 50/50 owners Capitalizing on relative strengths of each company Will accelerate development of the resource Significant upside at Nora - Infill potential of CBM and tight gas - Tremendous shale gas potential - Deeper formations are an "unknown" Range retains mineral and royalty interest covering approximately 80% of the acreage (230,000 acres) (1) Closing scheduled for May subject to HSR clearance


 

Nora Field - Multiple Horizon Potential 1,100 - 2,500 4,000 - 5,000 5,000 - 6,000 CBM TIGHT GAS SANDS DEVONIAN SHALE SILURIAN / ORDOVICIAN 12,000 Depth in feet


 

Nora CBM - 60 Acre Spacing Working interests equalized in production, acreage, depths and gathering system Pre- deal Post- deal Net Mcfe/day 22.5 29.1 Gross Wells 1,126 1,167 Net Wells 339 533 Drilling 275 CBM wells in 2007 Undrilled Drilled New Acreage


 

Infill Drilling: Nora CBM Field Infill going from 60 acres to 30 acres Undrilled Drilled Infill Area


 

Nora CBM Upside Summary Gross gas in place 2.4 Tcf Range recovery estimates 70% 80% 1.7 Tcf 1.9 Tcf Range average NRI 54% 54% Net remaining recoverable 0.8 Tcf 1.0 Tcf Currently booked proven reserves 0.2 Tcf 0.2 Tcf Net unbooked reserves 0.6 Tcf 0.8 Tcf


 

Nora Tight Gas Sand Wells Pre- deal Post-deal Net Mcfe/day 3.1 10.8 Gross Wells 449 579 Net Wells 27 265 Undrilled Drilled New Acreage


 

Downspacing Offers Additional Nora Tight Gas Sand Upside Field Delineation 100 locations still to be drilled on existing 112 acres spacing Infill Will test 60 acre spacing Current spacing recovery ~50% of gas in place Infill wells will potentially increase recovery to 80% Up to 600 potential infill locations Net tight gas sand recoverable reserves 100 potential 112 acre spacing remaining 15 Bcfe 600 potential infill locations 113 Bcfe 128 Bcfe


 

Nora Field Growth Profile Outstanding Production Growth with Low Finding Costs Net MCFED


 

Nora Devonian Shale Potential Cross Section Shows Devonian Shale Exists Across the Nora Field Area Clinchfield # 203 Cumulative recovery 1.4 Bcf Estimated ultimate recovery 2.2 Bcf Recent Horizontal Wells 37 vertical wells producing from Devonian shale on Nora acreage; co-mingled with tight gas sands


 

Nora Shale Cross Section Cross-section of logs indicate shales span Nora Field


 

73,000 gross (64,000 net) acres of leasehold 94% of leasehold in the Core and Expanding Core 8 rigs currently operating Production over 45 Mmcfepd Ellis County, eastern extension. Well spud on April 9th High quality technical team is leading to additional opportunities Barnett Shale Potential 1.6 Tcf


 

Pennsylvania Devonian Shale 2.5 to 5 Tcf 420,000 acres leased 21 vertical wells and 2 horizontal wells currently online First three vertical wells appear to have 600-1,000 Mmcfe of reserves each Finding and development costs expected to be $1.30 based upon early tests $5.00 NYMEX gas price yields ~28% IRR OH WV PA Devonian Shale


 

Why Range? Proven Track Record of Growth 17 consecutive quarters or production growth at low cost Built-In Growth (2.3 Tcfe) 10,000+ low risk drilling projects in inventory Significant Upside (5.5 to 8.7 Tcfe) Shale plays, CBM and exploration Valuation Has Room to Run Much of the potential value from the drilling inventory and emerging plays not reflected in the stock price


 

Forward-Looking Statements Statements concerning future capital expenditures, production volumes, reserve volumes, reserve values, reserve potential, number of development and exploration projects, finding costs, operating costs, overhead costs, cash flow and earnings, including statements regarding such activities related to the Nora field, are forward-looking statements. These statements assume that the conditions to closing the Equitable transaction discussed herein are satisfied and that the transaction is consummated, and are based on other assumptions concerning commodity prices, recompletions and drilling results, lease operating expenses, administrative expenses, interest and other financing costs that management believes are reasonable based on currently available information; however, management's assumptions and the Company's future performance are both subject to a wide range of business risks and there is no assurance that these results, goals and projections can or will be met. Range's internal estimates of reserves, particularly those in the properties recently acquired or proposed to be acquired where we may have limited review of data or experience with the reserves, may be subject to revision and may be different from estimates by our external reservoir engineers at year-end. Although we believe the expectations and forecasts reflected in these and other forward- looking statements are reasonable, we can give no assurance they will prove to have been correct. They can be affected by inaccurate assumptions or by known or unknown risks and uncertainties. This presentation includes certain non-GAAP financial measures. Reconciliation and calculation schedules for the non-GAAP financial measures can be found on our website at www.rangeresources.com. The SEC has generally permitted oil and gas companies, in their filings made with the SEC, to disclose only proved reserves that a company has demonstrated by actual production or conclusive formation test to be economically and legally producible under existing economic and operating conditions. We use the terms reserve "potential" or "upside" or other descriptions of volumes of reserves potentially recoverable through additional drilling or recovery techniques that the SEC's guidelines may prohibit us from including in filings with the SEC. These estimates are by their nature more speculative than estimates of proved reserves and accordingly are subject to substantially greater risk of being actually realized by the company.
exv99w2
 

Exhibit 99.2
JOINT NEWS RELEASE
EQUITABLE AND RANGE AGREE TO DEVELOPMENT PLAN
FOR APPALACHIAN GAS FIELD
(PITTSBURGH) APRIL 16, 2007 — EQUITABLE RESOURCES INC. (NYSE: EQT) AND RANGE RESOURCES CORPORATION (NYSE: RRC) announced today that they have agreed to a development plan for the Nora Field, a gas field located in Southwestern Virginia.
The companies own interests in the Nora Field, which encompasses approximately 1,600 producing wells and more than 300,000 gross acres under lease. Under the plan, Equitable and Range will equalize their interests in the Nora Field, including the producing wells, undrilled acreage and gathering system. To equalize the interests, Range will pay to Equitable and a newly formed gathering joint venture between the companies an aggregate of $315 million, subject to customary adjustments.
Upon completion of the transaction, Equitable will continue to operate the producing wells, manage the drilling operations of all future coal bed methane wells and manage the gathering system. Range will oversee the drilling of formations below the coal bed methane formation, including the tight gas sand formations, shales and deeper formations. The Nora Field contains more than 1,150 producing coal bed methane wells and more than 450 producing tight gas sand wells. Given the size of the field, there is potential to drill nearly 6,000 additional coal bed methane wells and tight gas sand wells.
Also, the Nora Field is located within 10 miles of the Big Sandy shale gas field in Kentucky and West Virginia. Range and Equitable believe there is significant shale gas potential at Nora.
The transaction will allow each company to apply its specific expertise to jointly develop the Field more effectively and at a faster pace. Equitable is an industry leader in Appalachian coal bed methane operations. Additionally, Equitable has extensive pipeline assets and expertise throughout the Appalachian Basin in the area of pipeline construction and natural gas transmission. Conversely, Range has drilled thousands of tight gas sand wells in the Appalachian Basin and is developing and drilling several shale gas plays across five basins, including the Appalachian Basin.
Both companies have executed the definitive agreements covering the transaction. The transaction closing, subject to Hart-Scott-Rodino clearance, is anticipated to occur in May.
“We are enthusiastic about the expansion of an already productive relationship with Range Resources,” said Murry S. Gerber, chairman and CEO, Equitable Resources. ”Together, we will accelerate the development of the Nora Field at a much faster pace than we could otherwise do on our own.”
Commenting on the announcement, John H. Pinkerton, Range’s president and CEO, said, “This is a win-win transaction combining the strengths of both organizations. The Nora Field has tremendous untapped potential, and this transaction establishes the blue print to unlock the value by aligning both companies’ interest and focusing each company on what it does best. We look forward to working with Equitable’s well-qualified team to quickly initiate the Nora Field development plan in what is an extraordinary opportunity for both companies.”
EQUITABLE RESOURCES (NYSE: EQT) is an integrated energy company with emphasis on Appalachian area natural gas supply, transmission and distribution. RANGE RESOURCES CORPORATION (NYSE: RRC) is an independent oil and gas company operating in the Southwestern, Appalachian and Gulf Coast regions of the United States.

 


 

Disclosures in this news release that are not historical information, including those relating to the pending transaction, may contain forward-looking statements, such as the timing of development and future expenses as falls within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. These statements assume that the conditions to closing the transaction are satisfied and that the transaction is consummated, and are based on other assumptions and estimates that both management teams believe are reasonable, based on currently available information; however, assumptions and future performance are subject to a wide range of business risks and uncertainties, and there is no assurance that the transaction will be consummated or that these goals and projections can or will be met. Any number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to, the volatility of oil and gas prices, the costs and results of drilling and operations, the timing of production, mechanical and other inherent risks associated with oil and gas production, weather, the availability of drilling equipment, changes in interest rates, litigation, uncertainties about reserve estimates, environmental risks and other risks and uncertainties. Neither company undertakes an obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements. Further information on risks and uncertainties is available in either company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
2007-12
     
Equitable Contacts:
  Patrick Kane, Investors or Analysts
 
  (412) 553-7833
 
   
 
  Patricia Kornick, Media
 
  (412) 553-5738
 
   
Range Contacts:
  Rodney Waller, Senior Vice President
 
  David Amend, IR Manager
 
  Karen Giles, Sr. IR Specialist
 
   (817) 870-2601
 
  www.rangeresources.com

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exv99w3
 

Exhibit 99.3
NEWS RELEASE
RANGE ANNOUNCES RECORD PRODUCTION
FORT WORTH, TEXAS, APRIL 16, 2007—RANGE RESOURCES CORPORATION (NYSE: RRC) today provided an operations update. First quarter 2007 production volumes rose to 306 Mmcfe per day, a 19% increase over the prior-year period. This represents the highest quarterly production in Range’s history. The increase is attributable to the success of the Company’s multi-year drilling program. Range has now recorded 17 consecutive quarters of sequential production growth.
During the first quarter of 2007, Range sold its Austin Chalk properties and all of its Gulf of Mexico properties for a total consideration of $237 million. These sales will reduce Range’s production in the future. Offsetting these divestitures, Range has acquired or is in the process of acquiring additional interests in three fields where it is active. In February, Range acquired the minority owner’s interest in its northern Oklahoma shallow oil play for $30 million. Earlier this month, Range acquired the minority owner’s interest in a southern Tarrant County Barnett shale field for $29 million. It was in this field that Range recently drilled a well that was placed on production at an initial rate in excess of 12 Mmcfe per day. With these two acquisitions, Range now owns 100% working interest in both fields. Earlier today, Range announced that it is acquiring from Equitable Resources, Inc. (NYSE: EQT) additional interests in the Nora field, located in southwestern Virginia for $315 million. In this transaction, Range and Equitable are equalizing their interests in the Nora field, whereby each company will own a 50% interest in approximately 1,600 producing wells, 300,000 gross acres of leasehold and the gas gathering system. Range will retain its separate mineral and royalty interest in the Nora field that covers roughly 80% of the acreage. The Nora field transaction is anticipated to close in May after the expiration of the Hart-Scott-Rodino filing.
Reflecting the divestitures and the acquisitions noted above, Range has increased its 2007 production growth target from 15% to 16%. In addition, the Company has increased its 2007 capital expenditure budget 18% to $822 million. Of the increase, approximately 50% is associated with drilling expenditures to exploit the newly acquired interests, 35% is associated with expanding the Nora field gathering system and 15% is attributable to other fields where recent drilling results provide exceptional additional near-term opportunities. Range’s 2006 year-end reserves pro forma for the 2007 divestitures and acquisitions would be 1.87 Tcf, up 6.5%.
The funding of the acquisitions and capital program will be provided by operating cash flow, proceeds from the asset sales and bank borrowings. To maintain a strong financial condition, the Company expects to complete an equity offering subject to market conditions.
With the announcement of the Nora transaction, the Company provided additional operational updates:
    In 2007, Range has agreed to spend $321 million on three separate transactions, acquiring 151 Bcfe in proved reserves at an acquisition price of $2.12 per mcfe.
 
    The Devonian Shale leasehold position in Pennsylvania has increased to more than 420,000 acres.
 
    Production in the North Texas Barnett Shale play has reached 45 Mmcfe per day.
 
    On April 9, the Company spud its well in Ellis County, Texas testing the eastern limits of the North Texas Barnett Shale play.
 
    With the Nora transaction, Range has 378,000 acres prospective for shale development in Virginia and West Virginia. The Company believes that this acreage alone accounts for 0.8 to 1.5 Tcfe in additional net unrisked reserve upside potential.

 


 

Commenting on the announcement, John Pinkerton, Range’s President and CEO, said, “In addition to a terrific start to our 2007 drilling program, we have been actively high-grading our property base. The net result of the divestitures and acquisitions noted above is that we have expanded our property base with high-quality, long-life reserves, and we have materially increased our upside potential. In particular, the Nora field, which encompasses 300,000 gross acres, puts us in an excellent position to more aggressively pursue the development of a field with tremendous potential. Besides increasing reserves and lengthening the reserve life, we have improved our cost structure by reducing unit operating costs and lowering our DD&A rate. We estimate these transactions are accretive to 2007 results, but most importantly, we believe these transactions will add materially to our future performance.”
The Company will host a conference call on Monday, April 16 at 9:00 a.m. ET to review the items mentioned in this release. The Company has posted on its website slides which further detail items covered by this press release. To participate in the call, please dial 800-633-8631 and ask for the Range Resources conference call. The pass code is 1430.
A simultaneous webcast of the call may be accessed over the Internet at www.rangeresources.com or www.vcall.com. To listen, please go to either website in time to register and install any necessary software. The webcast will be archived for replay on the Company’s website for 15 days.
RANGE RESOURCES CORPORATION (NYSE: RRC) is an independent oil and gas company operating in the Southwestern, Appalachian and Gulf Coast regions of the United States.
Except for historical information, statements made in this release, including those related to estimates of oil and gas reserves, anticipated production, capital expenditures and anticipated financial results are forward-looking statements as defined by the Securities and Exchange Commission. These statements are based on assumptions and estimates that management believes are reasonable based on currently available information; however, management’s assumptions and the Company’s future performance are subject to a wide range of business risks and uncertainties and there is no assurance that these goals and projections can or will be met. Any number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to, the volatility of oil and gas prices, the costs and results of drilling and operations, the timing of production, mechanical and other inherent risks associated with oil and gas production, weather, the availability of drilling equipment, changes in interest rates, litigation, uncertainties about reserve estimates, and environmental risks. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements. Further information on risks and uncertainties is available in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which are incorporated by reference.
Range’s internal estimates of reserves, particularly those in the properties recently acquired where we may have limited review of data or experience with the reserves, may be subject to revision and may be different from estimates by our external reservoir engineers at year-end. Although we believe the expectations and forecasts reflected in these and other forward-looking statements are reasonable, we can give no assurance they will prove to have been correct. They can be affected by inaccurate assumptions or by known or unknown risks and uncertainties.
The Securities and Exchange Commission has generally permitted oil and gas companies, in filings made with the Securities and Exchange Commission, to disclose only proved reserves that a company has demonstrated by actual production or conclusive formation tests to be economically and legally producible under existing economic and operating conditions. We use the terms “probable,” “possible,” “unproven” or “upside potential” to describe volumes of reserves potentially recoverable through additional drilling or recovery techniques that the SEC’s guidelines may prohibit us from including in filings with the SEC. These estimates are by their nature more speculative than estimates of proved reserves and accordingly are subject to substantially greater risk of being actually realized by the company. While we believe our calculations of unproven drill sites and estimation of unproven reserves have been appropriately risked and are reasonable, such calculations and estimates have not been reviewed by third-party engineers or appraisers.
2007-12

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Contact:         Rodney Waller, Senior Vice President
David Amend, IR Manager
Karen Giles, Sr. IR Specialist
(817) 870-2601
www.rangeresources.com

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